/*
 * Copyright 2009-2020 the Pacemaker project contributors
 *
 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2
 * or later (GPLv2+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
 */

#include <crm_internal.h>

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#include <crm/crm.h>
#include <crm/msg_xml.h>
#include <crm/common/ipc.h>
#include <crm/cluster/internal.h>

#include <crm/stonith-ng.h>
#include <crm/fencing/internal.h>
#include <crm/common/agents.h>
#include <crm/common/xml.h>

#include <crm/common/mainloop.h>

static GMainLoop *mainloop = NULL;
static crm_trigger_t *trig = NULL;
static int mainloop_iter = 0;
static int callback_rc = 0;
typedef void (*mainloop_test_iteration_cb) (int check_event);

#define MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 2

#define mainloop_test_done(pass) \
    if (pass) { \
        crm_info("SUCCESS - %s", __func__); \
        mainloop_iter++;   \
        mainloop_set_trigger(trig);  \
    } else { \
        crm_err("FAILURE = %s async_callback %d", __func__, callback_rc); \
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_ERROR); \
    } \
    callback_rc = 0; \


enum test_modes {
    test_standard = 0,  // test using a specific developer environment
    test_passive,       // watch notifications only
    test_api_sanity,    // sanity-test stonith client API using fence_dummy
    test_api_mainloop,  // sanity-test mainloop code with async responses
};

static pcmk__cli_option_t long_options[] = {
    // long option, argument type, storage, short option, description, flags
    {
        "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'V',
        NULL, pcmk__option_default
    },
    {
        "version", no_argument, NULL, '$',
        NULL, pcmk__option_default
    },
    {
        "help", no_argument, NULL, '?',
        NULL, pcmk__option_default
    },
    {
        "passive", no_argument, NULL, 'p',
        NULL, pcmk__option_default
    },
    {
        "api_test", no_argument, NULL, 't',
        NULL, pcmk__option_default
    },
    {
        "mainloop_api_test", no_argument, NULL, 'm',
        NULL, pcmk__option_default
    },
    { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};

static stonith_t *st = NULL;
static struct pollfd pollfd;
static const int st_opts = st_opt_sync_call;
static int expected_notifications = 0;
static int verbose = 0;

static void
dispatch_helper(int timeout)
{
    int rc;

    crm_debug("Looking for notification");
    pollfd.events = POLLIN;
    while (true) {
        rc = poll(&pollfd, 1, timeout); /* wait 10 minutes, -1 forever */
        if (rc > 0) {
            if (!stonith_dispatch(st)) {
                break;
            }
        } else {
            break;
        }
    }
}

static void
st_callback(stonith_t * st, stonith_event_t * e)
{
    if (st->state == stonith_disconnected) {
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_DISCONNECT);
    }

    crm_notice("Operation %s requested by %s %s for peer %s.  %s reported: %s (ref=%s)",
               e->operation, e->origin, e->result == pcmk_ok ? "completed" : "failed",
               e->target, e->executioner ? e->executioner : "<none>",
               pcmk_strerror(e->result), e->id);

    if (expected_notifications) {
        expected_notifications--;
    }
}

static void
st_global_callback(stonith_t * stonith, stonith_callback_data_t * data)
{
    crm_notice("Call id %d completed with rc %d", data->call_id, data->rc);
}

static void
passive_test(void)
{
    int rc = 0;

    rc = st->cmds->connect(st, crm_system_name, &pollfd.fd);
    if (rc != pcmk_ok) {
        stonith_api_delete(st);
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_DISCONNECT);
    }
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_FENCE, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_ADD, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_DEL, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_callback(st, 0, 120, st_opt_timeout_updates, NULL, "st_global_callback",
                                st_global_callback);

    dispatch_helper(600 * 1000);
}

#define single_test(cmd, str, num_notifications, expected_rc) \
{ \
    int rc = 0; \
    rc = cmd; \
    expected_notifications = 0;  \
    if (num_notifications) { \
        expected_notifications = num_notifications; \
        dispatch_helper(500);  \
    } \
    if (rc != expected_rc) { \
        crm_err("FAILURE - expected rc %d != %d(%s) for cmd - %s", expected_rc, rc, pcmk_strerror(rc), str); \
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_ERROR); \
    } else if (expected_notifications) { \
        crm_err("FAILURE - expected %d notifications, got only %d for cmd - %s", \
            num_notifications, num_notifications - expected_notifications, str); \
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_ERROR); \
    } else { \
        if (verbose) {                   \
            crm_info("SUCCESS - %s: %d", str, rc);    \
        } else {   \
            crm_debug("SUCCESS - %s: %d", str, rc);    \
        }                          \
    } \
}\

static void
run_fence_failure_test(void)
{
    stonith_key_value_t *params = NULL;

    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "false_1_node1=1,2 false_1_node2=3,4");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "fail");

    single_test(st->
                cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "test-id1", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy", params),
                "Register device1 for failure test", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node2", "off", 3, 0),
                "Fence failure results off", 1, -pcmk_err_generic);

    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node2", "reboot", 3, 0),
                "Fence failure results reboot", 1, -pcmk_err_generic);

    single_test(st->cmds->remove_device(st, st_opts, "test-id1"),
                "Remove device1 for failure test", 1, 0);

    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);
}

static void
run_fence_failure_rollover_test(void)
{
    stonith_key_value_t *params = NULL;

    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "false_1_node1=1,2 false_1_node2=3,4");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "fail");

    single_test(st->
                cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "test-id1", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy", params),
                "Register device1 for rollover test", 1, 0);
    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);
    params = NULL;
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "false_1_node1=1,2 false_1_node2=3,4");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "pass");

    single_test(st->
                cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "test-id2", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy", params),
                "Register device2 for rollover test", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node2", "off", 3, 0),
                "Fence rollover results off", 1, 0);

    /* Expect -ENODEV because fence_dummy requires 'on' to be executed on target */
    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node2", "on", 3, 0),
                "Fence rollover results on", 1, -ENODEV);

    single_test(st->cmds->remove_device(st, st_opts, "test-id1"),
                "Remove device1 for rollover tests", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->remove_device(st, st_opts, "test-id2"),
                "Remove device2 for rollover tests", 1, 0);

    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);
}

static void
run_standard_test(void)
{
    stonith_key_value_t *params = NULL;

    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "false_1_node1=1,2 false_1_node2=3,4");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "pass");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mock_dynamic_hosts", "false_1_node1 false_1_node2");

    single_test(st->
                cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "test-id", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy", params),
                "Register", 1, 0);
    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);
    params = NULL;

    single_test(st->cmds->list(st, st_opts, "test-id", NULL, 1), "list", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->monitor(st, st_opts, "test-id", 1), "Monitor", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node2", 1),
                "Status false_1_node2", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node1", 1),
                "Status false_1_node1", 1, 0);

    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "unknown-host", "off", 1, 0),
                "Fence unknown-host (expected failure)", 0, -ENODEV);

    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node1", "off", 1, 0),
                "Fence false_1_node1", 1, 0);

    /* Expect -ENODEV because fence_dummy requires 'on' to be executed on target */
    single_test(st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node1", "on", 1, 0),
                "Unfence false_1_node1", 1, -ENODEV);

    /* Confirm that an invalid level index is rejected */
    single_test(st->cmds->register_level(st, st_opts, "node1", 999, params),
                "Attempt to register an invalid level index", 0, -EINVAL);

    single_test(st->cmds->remove_device(st, st_opts, "test-id"), "Remove test-id", 1, 0);

    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);
}

static void
sanity_tests(void)
{
    int rc = 0;

    rc = st->cmds->connect(st, crm_system_name, &pollfd.fd);
    if (rc != pcmk_ok) {
        stonith_api_delete(st);
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_DISCONNECT);
    }
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_FENCE, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_ADD, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_notification(st, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_DEL, st_callback);
    st->cmds->register_callback(st, 0, 120, st_opt_timeout_updates, NULL, "st_global_callback",
                                st_global_callback);

    crm_info("Starting API Sanity Tests");
    run_standard_test();
    run_fence_failure_test();
    run_fence_failure_rollover_test();
    crm_info("Sanity Tests Passed");
}

static void
standard_dev_test(void)
{
    int rc = 0;
    char *tmp = NULL;
    stonith_key_value_t *params = NULL;

    rc = st->cmds->connect(st, crm_system_name, &pollfd.fd);
    if (rc != pcmk_ok) {
        stonith_api_delete(st);
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_DISCONNECT);
    }

    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "some-host=pcmk-7 true_1_node1=3,4");

    rc = st->cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "test-id", "stonith-ng", "fence_xvm", params);
    crm_debug("Register: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->list(st, st_opts, "test-id", &tmp, 10);
    crm_debug("List: %d output: %s", rc, tmp ? tmp : "<none>");

    rc = st->cmds->monitor(st, st_opts, "test-id", 10);
    crm_debug("Monitor: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node2", 10);
    crm_debug("Status false_1_node2: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node1", 10);
    crm_debug("Status false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "unknown-host", "off", 60, 0);
    crm_debug("Fence unknown-host: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node1", 10);
    crm_debug("Status false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node1", "off", 60, 0);
    crm_debug("Fence false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node1", 10);
    crm_debug("Status false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node1", "on", 10, 0);
    crm_debug("Unfence false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "false_1_node1", 10);
    crm_debug("Status false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "some-host", "off", 10, 0);
    crm_debug("Fence alias: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->status(st, st_opts, "test-id", "some-host", 10);
    crm_debug("Status alias: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, st_opts, "false_1_node1", "on", 10, 0);
    crm_debug("Unfence false_1_node1: %d", rc);

    rc = st->cmds->remove_device(st, st_opts, "test-id");
    crm_debug("Remove test-id: %d", rc);

    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);
}

static void
 iterate_mainloop_tests(gboolean event_ready);

static void
mainloop_callback(stonith_t * stonith, stonith_callback_data_t * data)
{
    callback_rc = data->rc;
    iterate_mainloop_tests(TRUE);
}

static int
register_callback_helper(int callid)
{
    return st->cmds->register_callback(st,
                                       callid,
                                       MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
                                       st_opt_timeout_updates, NULL, "callback", mainloop_callback);
}

static void
test_async_fence_pass(int check_event)
{
    int rc = 0;

    if (check_event) {
        if (callback_rc != 0) {
            mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
        } else {
            mainloop_test_done(TRUE);
        }
        return;
    }

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, 0, "true_1_node1", "off", MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, 0);
    if (rc < 0) {
        crm_err("fence failed with rc %d", rc);
        mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
    }
    register_callback_helper(rc);
    /* wait for event */
}

#define CUSTOM_TIMEOUT_ADDITION 10
static void
test_async_fence_custom_timeout(int check_event)
{
    int rc = 0;
    static time_t begin = 0;

    if (check_event) {
        uint32_t diff = (time(NULL) - begin);

        if (callback_rc != -ETIME) {
            mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
        } else if (diff < CUSTOM_TIMEOUT_ADDITION + MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) {
            crm_err
                ("Custom timeout test failed, callback expiration should be updated to %d, actual timeout was %d",
                 CUSTOM_TIMEOUT_ADDITION + MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, diff);
            mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
        } else {
            mainloop_test_done(TRUE);
        }
        return;
    }
    begin = time(NULL);

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, 0, "custom_timeout_node1", "off", MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, 0);
    if (rc < 0) {
        crm_err("fence failed with rc %d", rc);
        mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
    }
    register_callback_helper(rc);
    /* wait for event */
}

static void
test_async_fence_timeout(int check_event)
{
    int rc = 0;

    if (check_event) {
        if (callback_rc != -ENODEV) {
            mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
        } else {
            mainloop_test_done(TRUE);
        }
        return;
    }

    rc = st->cmds->fence(st, 0, "false_1_node2", "off", MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, 0);
    if (rc < 0) {
        crm_err("fence failed with rc %d", rc);
        mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
    }
    register_callback_helper(rc);
    /* wait for event */
}

static void
test_async_monitor(int check_event)
{
    int rc = 0;

    if (check_event) {
        if (callback_rc) {
            mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
        } else {
            mainloop_test_done(TRUE);
        }
        return;
    }

    rc = st->cmds->monitor(st, 0, "false_1", MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    if (rc < 0) {
        crm_err("monitor failed with rc %d", rc);
        mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
    }

    register_callback_helper(rc);
    /* wait for event */
}

static void
test_register_async_devices(int check_event)
{
    char buf[16] = { 0, };
    stonith_key_value_t *params = NULL;

    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "false_1_node1=1,2");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "fail");
    st->cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "false_1", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy", params);
    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);

    params = NULL;
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "true_1_node1=1,2");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "pass");
    st->cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "true_1", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy", params);
    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);

    params = NULL;
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP,
                                   "custom_timeout_node1=1,2");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "mode", "fail");
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "delay", "1000");
    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%d", MAINLOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT + CUSTOM_TIMEOUT_ADDITION);
    params = stonith_key_value_add(params, "pcmk_off_timeout", buf);
    st->cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, "false_custom_timeout", "stonith-ng", "fence_dummy",
                              params);
    stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1);

    mainloop_test_done(TRUE);
}

static void
try_mainloop_connect(int check_event)
{
    int rc = stonith_api_connect_retry(st, crm_system_name, 10);

    if (rc == pcmk_ok) {
        mainloop_test_done(TRUE);
        return;
    }
    crm_err("API CONNECTION FAILURE");
    mainloop_test_done(FALSE);
}

static void
iterate_mainloop_tests(gboolean event_ready)
{
    static mainloop_test_iteration_cb callbacks[] = {
        try_mainloop_connect,
        test_register_async_devices,
        test_async_monitor,
        test_async_fence_pass,
        test_async_fence_timeout,
        test_async_fence_custom_timeout,
    };

    if (mainloop_iter == (sizeof(callbacks) / sizeof(mainloop_test_iteration_cb))) {
        /* all tests ran, everything passed */
        crm_info("ALL MAINLOOP TESTS PASSED!");
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_OK);
    }

    callbacks[mainloop_iter] (event_ready);
}

static gboolean
trigger_iterate_mainloop_tests(gpointer user_data)
{
    iterate_mainloop_tests(FALSE);
    return TRUE;
}

static void
test_shutdown(int nsig)
{
    int rc = 0;

    if (st) {
        rc = st->cmds->disconnect(st);
        crm_info("Disconnect: %d", rc);

        crm_debug("Destroy");
        stonith_api_delete(st);
    }

    if (rc) {
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_ERROR);
    }
}

static void
mainloop_tests(void)
{
    trig = mainloop_add_trigger(G_PRIORITY_HIGH, trigger_iterate_mainloop_tests, NULL);
    mainloop_set_trigger(trig);
    mainloop_add_signal(SIGTERM, test_shutdown);

    crm_info("Starting");
    mainloop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE);
    g_main_loop_run(mainloop);
}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int argerr = 0;
    int flag;
    int option_index = 0;

    enum test_modes mode = test_standard;

    crm_log_cli_init("cts-fence-helper");
    pcmk__set_cli_options(NULL, "<mode> [options]", long_options,
                          "inject commands into the Pacemaker fencer, "
                          "and watch for events");

    while (1) {
        flag = pcmk__next_cli_option(argc, argv, &option_index, NULL);
        if (flag == -1) {
            break;
        }

        switch (flag) {
            case 'V':
                verbose = 1;
                break;
            case '$':
            case '?':
                pcmk__cli_help(flag, CRM_EX_OK);
                break;
            case 'p':
                mode = test_passive;
                break;
            case 't':
                mode = test_api_sanity;
                break;
            case 'm':
                mode = test_api_mainloop;
                break;
            default:
                ++argerr;
                break;
        }
    }

    crm_log_init(NULL, LOG_INFO, TRUE, (verbose? TRUE : FALSE), argc, argv,
                 FALSE);

    if (optind > argc) {
        ++argerr;
    }

    if (argerr) {
        pcmk__cli_help('?', CRM_EX_USAGE);
    }

    st = stonith_api_new();
    if (st == NULL) {
        crm_err("Could not connect to fencer: API memory allocation failed");
        crm_exit(CRM_EX_DISCONNECT);
    }

    switch (mode) {
        case test_standard:
            standard_dev_test();
            break;
        case test_passive:
            passive_test();
            break;
        case test_api_sanity:
            sanity_tests();
            break;
        case test_api_mainloop:
            mainloop_tests();
            break;
    }

    test_shutdown(0);
    return CRM_EX_OK;
}