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/* BEGIN_ICS_COPYRIGHT7 ****************************************

Copyright (c) 2015-2020, Intel Corporation

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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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** END_ICS_COPYRIGHT7   ****************************************/

/* [ICS VERSION STRING: unknown] */


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * File: opaxmlextract.c
 *
 * Description:
 *	This file implements the opaxmlextract program.  opaxmlextract takes
 *	well-formed XML as input, extracts element values as specified by user
 *	input, and outputs data as lines (records) of data in CSV format.
 *
 *	opaxmlextract uses XML Lib to parse the XML.  It uses the folowing library
 *	functions:
 *	  IXmlParseFile()
 *
 *	opaxmlextract implements the following call-backs (handlers):
 *	  IXML_START_TAG_FUNC()
 *	  IXML_END_TAG_FUNC()
 *
 *	opaxmlextract takes 2 types of element names as input from the user - elements
 *	to be extracted, and those for which extraction is to be suppressed.  Both
 *	types of elements are stored in the Element Table (tbElements[]).  As
 *	opaxmlextract processes the XML (through the call-backs), it saves the values
 *	of elements to be extracted.  opaxmlextract outputs a record containing those
 *	values under the following conditions:
 *	  1 or more elements being extracted and containing a non-null value go out
 *	    of scope (the element containing those elements is ended)
 *	  An element changes value while it is in scope
 *
 *	During operation, opaxmlextract maintains the hierarchical "level" at which
 *	it is extracting (top-most level is 1).  Each nested element increases the
 *	level by 1.  opaxmlextract performs extraction on a (specified) element
 *	regardless of the level at which the element is found.
 *
 *	When an element is specified for suppression then no extraction will be
 *	performed during the extent of that element (begin through end).
 *	Suppression is maintained for elements specified inside the suppressed
 *	element, even if those elements have extraction specified.  Suppressed
 *	elements can be nested - opaxmlextract will resume extraction after the
 *	outermost suppressed element is ended.
 *
 *	Element names for extraction or suppression can be made context sensitive
 *	with an enclosing element name using syntax 'elem1.elem2'.  elem2 will
 *	be extracted (or extraction will be suppressed) when elem2 is enclosed
 *	by elem1.  The wildcard handling capability of XML Lib allows '*' to
 *	be specified as all or part of an element name.  The following are valid:
 *	        *.elem3  -  elem3 enclosed by any sequence of elements
 *	                    (elem1.elem3 or elem1.elem2.elem3)
 *	  elem1.*.elem3  -  elem3 enclosed by elem1 with any number of (but at
 *	                    least 1) intermediate elements.
 *
 *	opaxmlextract prepends any entered element name not containing '*'
 *	(anywhere) with '*.'.
 *
 *	NOTES:
 *	opaxmlextract performs extraction using XML Lib without maintaining
 *	its own stack of elements or element values.  Therefore it has the
 *	following characteristics:
 *	  Enclosing elements cannot contain values;
 *
 *	  If an element name specification is such that the element can be
 *	  extracted at multiple levels within the same context (enclosing
 *	  element), then when the inner-most element specification ends,
 *	  the element value becomes null (it does not revert to the outer
 *	  value).
 */


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * INCLUDES
 */

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iba/ipublic.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include "ixml.h"
#include "fnmatch.h"


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * DEFINES
 */
#define ALLOW_MULTI_MATCH		1		// allow 1 tag to match mult elements
#define SUPPRESS_AND_EXTRACT	0		// allow 1 tag to suppress and extract
										// this option not fully implemented
										// procElementEnd would need more work

#define OK  0
#define ERROR (-1)

#define NAME_PROG  "opaxmlextract"		// Program name
#define MAX_PARAMS_FILE  512			// Max number of param file parameters
#define MAX_ELEMENTS  100				// Max number of elements parsable
#define MAX_LEVEL_PARSE  MAX_ELEMENTS	// Max parsing level
#define MAX_DELIMIT_CHARS  16			// Max size of delimiter string
#define MAX_INPUT_BUF  8192				// Max size of input buffer
#define MAX_PARAM_BUF  8192				// Max size of parameter file
#define MAX_FILENAME_CHARS  256			// Max size of file name
#define WHITE_SPACE  " \t\r\n"			// White space characters
#define OPTION_LEN 2			// string length of an option(eg. -P)

// Element table entry, elements selected by user and present parsed value
typedef struct 
{
	char	*pName;						// Element name
	char	*pAttrName;					// optional Attribute Name
	char	*pAttrValue;				// optional Attribute Value
	int		lenValue;					// Length of element value
										//   < 0 : pValue alloc'd but not in use
	char	*pValue;					// Element value
	int		flags;						// Flags (see ELEM_xxx below)
	int		level;						// Element nesting level (0 - not open)
} ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY;

// Element table flags:
#define ELEM_NAMEPREPEND  0x80			// Data prepended to element name

// list of elements which a given tag matched and the attribute value
// which the element selected.  This is generated by the start tag handler
// and used by the end tag handler for a given "matched" tag
typedef struct
{
	int		ix;							// element table index
	int		lenAttrValue;				// length of value
	char	*pAttrValue;				// value, NULL if not outputting attr
} ELEMENT_LIST_ENTRY;

typedef struct
{
	int		numElements;			// number of entrys in list
	ELEMENT_LIST_ENTRY Elements[1];	// variable length list
} ELEMENT_LIST;


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * LOCAL FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
 */

int delWsLead(char *pStr);
int delWsTrail(char *pStr);
void dispExtractionRecord();
void dispHeaderRecord(int argc, char ** argv);
void errUsage(void);
int findElement(int start, const char *pElement, const char **pAttrib,
				char **pValue, int *length);
int findElementDup(const ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement);
void getRecu_opt( int argc, char ** argv, const char *pOptShort,
	struct option tbOptLong[] );
void *procElementBeg(IXmlParserState_t *pParserState, void *pParent, const char **ppAttrib);
void procElementEnd( IXmlParserState_t *pParserState, const IXML_FIELD *pField,
	void *pObject, void *pParent, XML_Char *pContent, unsigned length,
	boolean flValid );


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * GLOBAL VARIABLES
 */

int		g_exitstatus  = 0;
int		g_verbose  = 0;
int		g_quiet  = 0;


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * LOCAL VARIABLES
 */

int  levelParse  = 0;					// Parse nesting level
int  numElementsTable  = 0;				// Number of elements in tbElements[]
int  numElementsExtract  = 0;			// Number of elements to extract
int  ctElementsSuppress  = 0;			// Count of suppress elements being parsed
int  flElementChangeLast = FALSE;		// tbElement[] value change flag (last line)
int  flElementChange  = FALSE;			// tbElement[] value change flag
int  flHeaderOutput  = TRUE;			// Header output flag
XML_Parser  pParser  = NULL;			// Pointer to expat parser object

FILE  * hFileInput  = NULL;				// Input file handle (default stdin)
										// Input file name (default stdin)
char  nameFileInput[MAX_FILENAME_CHARS + 1]  = "stdin";
uint32  fvDebugProg  = 0;			// Debug/Trace variable as:
										//  0MMM MMMM NNNN NNNN  SSSS 21RC SIEB SNEB

// Command line option table, each has a short and long flag name
static const char* tbShortOptions="#vHe:s:X:P:d:Z:";
struct option tbOptions[] =
{
	// Basic controls
	{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
	{ "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
	{ "extract", required_argument, NULL, 'e' },
	{ "suppress", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
	{ "infile", required_argument, NULL, 'X' },
	{ "pfile", required_argument, NULL, 'P' },
	{ "delimit", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
	{ "noheader", no_argument, NULL, 'H' },
	{ "debug", required_argument, NULL, 'Z' },
	{ 0 }
};

// Element table; contains information about each element of interest.
//  Elements to be extracted are contained at the beginning of the table
//  (0 - numElementsExtract-1); elements for which extraction is suppressed
//  are contained at the end of the table
//  (numElementsExtract - numElementsTable-1).
ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY  tbElements[MAX_ELEMENTS + 1];

// IXML_FIELD table; contains information for the XML Lib parser.  For
// purposes of opaxmlextract, a call-back on every start tag and end tag
// is required; therefore IXML_FIELD tag is set to "*" and format to 'w'.
IXML_FIELD  tbFields[] =
{
	{tag:"*", format:'w', subfields:tbFields, start_func:procElementBeg,
		end_func:procElementEnd},
	{NULL}
};

// Delimiter string buffer
char  bfDelimit[MAX_DELIMIT_CHARS + 1] = ";";

// Input buffer
char  bfInput[MAX_INPUT_BUF];

void *mymalloc(size_t size, const char* desc)
{
	void *ret = malloc(size);
	if (! ret)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Unable to Allocate %s Memory\n", desc);
		exit(1);
	}
	return ret;
}

void *myrealloc(void* ptr, size_t size, const char* desc)
{
	void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
	if (! ret)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Unable to Re-Allocate %s Memory\n", desc);
		exit(1);
	}
	return ret;
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * delWsLead()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Delete leading white space from a string.  White space is defined by the
 *	string WHITE_SPACE.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	   pStr - Pointer to string from which to delete leading white space
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	ERROR - pStr NULL
 *	   OK - white space deleted, no white space to delete
 */
int delWsLead(char *pStr)
{
	int		nChar;
	char	*pChar;

	if (!pStr)
		return (ERROR);

	nChar = strspn(pStr, WHITE_SPACE);
	if (nChar != 0)
	{
		pChar = pStr + nChar;
		memmove(pStr, pChar, strlen(pChar) + 1);
	}

	return (OK);

}	// End of delWsLead()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * delWsTrail()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Delete trailing white space from a string.  White space is defined by the
 *	string WHITE_SPACE.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	   pStr - Pointer to string from which to delete trailing white space
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	ERROR - pStr NULL
 *	   OK - white space deleted, no white space to delete
 */
int delWsTrail(char *pStr)
{
	int		nChar;
	char	*pChar;

	if (!(pChar = pStr))
		return (ERROR);					// pStr is NULL

	while (TRUE)
	{
		// Find next non-white space char
		nChar = strspn(pChar, WHITE_SPACE);
		if (pChar[nChar])
		{
			// Find next white space char
			pChar += nChar;
			pChar += strcspn(pChar, WHITE_SPACE);
			if (!*pChar)
				break;				// No trailing white space
		}

		// Found first white space char after last non-white space char
		else
		{
			*pChar = 0;
			break;
		}

	}	// End of while (TRUE)

	return (OK);

}	// End of delWsTrail()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * dispExtractionRecord()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Display (output) 1 record of extraction data if element change flag
 *	indicates an element has changed since the last output.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	none
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	none
 */
void dispExtractionRecord()
{
	int		ix;							// Loop index

	// Check element change flag
	if (!flElementChangeLast)
		return;

	// Output extraction record: element values
	for (ix = 0; ix < numElementsExtract; ix++)
	{
		(void)delWsTrail(tbElements[ix].pValue);

		if (ix > 0)
			printf("%s", bfDelimit);

		printf("%s", tbElements[ix].pValue ? tbElements[ix].pValue : "" );
	}
	printf("\n");
	flElementChangeLast = FALSE;

}	// End of dispExtractionRecord()

void printElement(FILE *f, ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement, int verbose)
{
	// Output complete name string if verbose or name not prepended
	if (verbose || !(pElement->flags & ELEM_NAMEPREPEND))
		fprintf(f, "%s", pElement->pName);
	else
		fprintf(f, "%s", &pElement->pName[2]);
	if (pElement->pAttrName)
	{
		fprintf(f, ":%s", pElement->pAttrName);
		if (pElement->pAttrValue)
			fprintf(f, ":%s", pElement->pAttrValue);
	}
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * dispHeaderRecord()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Display (output) header line containing names of elements extracted.  This
 *	line preceeds the extraction data.  If verbose is set, preceed the header
 *	line with a line containing the program name and command line options.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	argc, argv - Inputs to main()
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	none
 */
void dispHeaderRecord(int argc, char ** argv)
{
	int		ix;							// Loop index

	// Output header record only if output enabled
	if (flHeaderOutput)
	{
		// Output element names as a header
		for (ix = 0; ix < numElementsExtract; ix++)
		{
			if (ix > 0)
				printf("%s", bfDelimit);

			printElement(stdout,&tbElements[ix], g_verbose);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}

}	// End of dispHeaderRecord()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * errUsage()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Output information about program usage and parameters.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	none
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	none
 */
void errUsage(void)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: " NAME_PROG " [-v][-H][-d delimiter][-e element][-s element]\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                        [-X input_file] [-P param_file]\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  -e/--extract element      - name of an XML element to extract\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              can be used multiple times\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              elements can be nested in any order, but will\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              be output in the order specified\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              optionally an attribute or\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              attribute and value can be specified\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              -e element\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              -e element:attrName\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              -e element:attrName:attrValue\n\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              Note that elements can be compound values\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              separated by a dot. For example,\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              'Switches.Node' is a Node element contained\n"); 
	fprintf(stderr, "                              within a Switches element.\n\n"); 
	fprintf(stderr, "                              If its desired to output the attribute value as\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              opposed to the element value, a specification such\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              as '-e FIs.Node:id' can be used, which will return\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              the value of the id attribute of any Node elements\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              within FIs element. If desired a specific element\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              can be selected by its attribute value, such as\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              '-e MulticastFDB.Value:LID:0xc000', which will\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              return the value of the Value element within\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              Multicast FDB element where the Value element has\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              an attribute of LID with a value of 0xc000.\n\n");

#if ALLOW_MULTI_MATCH
	fprintf(stderr, "                              A given element can be specified multiple\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              times each with a different AttrName or attrValue\n");
#else
	fprintf(stderr, "                              a given element can be specified only once\n");
#endif
	fprintf(stderr, "  -s/--suppress element     - name of XML element to suppress extraction\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              can be used multiple times, order does not matter\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              supports same syntaxes as -e\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  -d/--delimit delimiter    - delimiter output between element names and values\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              default is semicolon\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  -X/--infile input_file    - parse XML in input_file\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  -P/--pfile param_file     - read command parameters from param_file\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  -H/--noheader             - do not output element name header record\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  -v/--verbose              - verbose output: progress reports during extraction\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "                              and element name prepended wildcard characters\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  --help                    - print this usage text.\n");

	if (hFileInput && (hFileInput != stdin))
		fclose(hFileInput);

	exit(2);
}	// End of errUsage()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * findElement()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Find specified element name in element table using wildcard matching.
 *	Search suppression elements first by starting search at end of table
 *	and searching toward beginning.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	start - first element in table to check (end of table)
 *	pElement - Pointer to element name
 *	ppAttrib - attribute list from tag being processed
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	Index of element table containing element name, else
 *	ERROR - Element name not found
 *
 *	*pValue, *length - if matched a Name:attrName style specifier, the value of
 *						the attribute matched.  Otherwise NULL,0
 *						(caller must free *pValue if non-NULL)
 */
int findElement(int start, const char *pElement, const char **ppAttrib,
				char **pValue, int *length)
{
	int		ix;

	*pValue = NULL;
	*length = 0;
	for (ix = start; ix >= 0; ix--)
	{
		ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *p = &tbElements[ix];
		if (!fnmatch(p->pName, pElement, 0))
	   	{
			int i;
			if (! p->pAttrName)
				return (ix);	// match only on tag name

			// search for matching attribute
			// even index in ppAttrib is name, odd is corresponding value
			for (i=0; ppAttrib[i]; i += 2)
			{
				if (!fnmatch(p->pAttrName, ppAttrib[i], 0))
				{
					if (! p->pAttrValue)
					{
						// match on Attr Name and return attr value
						*length = strlen(ppAttrib[i+1]);
						*pValue = mymalloc(*length+1, "Attribute Value");
						strcpy(*pValue, ppAttrib[i+1]);
						return (ix);
					}
					// match on attr value
					if (! fnmatch(p->pAttrValue, ppAttrib[i+1], 0))
						return (ix);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return (ERROR);

}	// End of findElement()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * findElementDup()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Find specified element name in element table using duplicate (2-way)
 *	wildcard matching.  Search element table from beginning to end since
 *	there is no need to check suppression elements first.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	pElement - Pointer to element name
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	Index of element table containing element name, else
 *	ERROR - Element name not found
 */
int findElementDup(const ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement)
{
	int		ix;

	for (ix = 0; ix < numElementsTable; ix++)
	{
		ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *p = &tbElements[ix];
		if (0 == fnmatch(p->pName, pElement->pName, 0)
			|| 0 == fnmatch(pElement->pName, p->pName, 0))
		{
#if ALLOW_MULTI_MATCH
			if ((p->pAttrName == NULL) != (pElement->pAttrName == NULL))
				continue;
			if (p->pAttrName && pElement->pAttrName)
			{
				if ( 0 == fnmatch(p->pAttrName, pElement->pAttrName, 0) ||
						0 == fnmatch(pElement->pAttrName, p->pAttrName, 0) )
				{
					if ((p->pAttrValue == NULL) != (pElement->pAttrValue == NULL))
						continue;
					if ( p->pAttrValue && pElement->pAttrValue &&
							! ( 0 == fnmatch(p->pAttrValue, pElement->pAttrValue, 0) ||
							0 == fnmatch(pElement->pAttrValue, p->pAttrValue, 0) ) )
						continue;

					return (ix);
				}

				continue;
			}
#else
			// allow different values for same attr because won't both match
			// the same tag
			if (p->pAttrName && pElement->pAttrName
				&& (0 == fnmatch(p->pAttrName, pElement->pAttrName, 0)
					|| 0 == fnmatch(pElement->pAttrName, p->pAttrName, 0))
				&& p->pAttrValue && pElement->pAttrValue
				&& ! (0 == fnmatch(p->pAttrValue, pElement->pAttrValue, 0)
						|| 0 == fnmatch(pElement->pAttrValue, p->pAttrValue, 0)))
					continue;
#endif
			return (ix);

		}	// End of if (0 == fnmatch(p->pName, pElement->pName, 0)

	}	// End of for (ix = 0; ix < numElementsTable; ix++)

	return (ERROR);

}	// End of findElementDup()

void getNextField(const char *arg, int extra, char **field, const char **rest)
{
	const char *p = rest?strchr(arg, ':'):NULL;
	int len;

	if (p)
   	{
		len = (p-arg);
		*rest = p+1;
	} else {
		len = strlen(arg);
		if (rest)
			*rest = NULL;
	}
	*field = mymalloc(len+1+extra, "Name");
	strncpy(*field, arg, len);
	(*field)[len] = '\0';
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * getRecu_opt()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Get command line options (recursively).  Parses command line options
 *	using short and long option (parameter) definitions.  Parameters (global
 *	variables) are updated appropriately.  The parameter '-P param_file' which
 *	takes command line options from a file is also handled.  The -P parameter
 *	can be used within a parameter file; in such cases the function will call
 *	itself recursively.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	     argc - Number of input parameters
 *	     argv - Array of pointers to input parameters
 *	pOptShort - Pointer to string of short option definitions
 *	tbOptLong - Array of long option definitions
 * 
 * Outputs:
 *	none
 */
void getRecu_opt( int argc, char ** argv, const char *pOptShort,
	struct option tbOptLong[] )
{
	int		ix;
	int		cOpt;						// Option parsing char                         
	int		ixOpt;						// Option parsing index
	int		lenStr;						// String length
	char	*pChar;						// Pointer to char
	ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement1,		// Pointers to element entries
			*pElement2;
	int		argc_recu;					// Recursive argc
	char	*argv_recu[MAX_PARAMS_FILE];  // Recursive argv
	int		optind_recu;				// Recursive optind
	char	*optarg_recu;				// Recursive optarg

	int		ctCharParam;				// Parameter file char count
	FILE	*hFileParam = NULL;			// Parameter file handle
	char	nameFileParam[MAX_FILENAME_CHARS +1];  // Parameter file name
	char	bfParam[MAX_PARAM_BUF + 1];

	// Input command line arguments
	while ((cOpt = getopt_long(argc, argv, pOptShort, tbOptLong, &ixOpt)) != -1)
    {
		lenStr = 0;
        switch (cOpt)
        {
		// Verbose
		case 'v':
			g_verbose = 1;
			break;

		// Extract element name specification
		case 'e':
		// Suppress element name specification
		case 's':
			// syntaxes supported:
			// Name    - match Tag with given name
			// Name:attr - select attr field of Tag with given name and attr
			// Name:attr:value - match Tag with given name and attr value
			// All three components allow "glob" style patterns
			if (numElementsTable == MAX_ELEMENTS)
			{
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Too many Elements\n");
				errUsage();
			}

			else if (!optarg || ! *optarg)
			{
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Missing Element\n");
				errUsage();
			}

			else
			{
				ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement = &tbElements[numElementsTable];
				const char *rest;

				// Tag Name
				getNextField(optarg, 2, &pElement->pName, &rest);
				if (! strchr(optarg, '*'))
				{
					// insert *. before string (extra 2 above allowed space)
					memmove(pElement->pName+2, pElement->pName, strlen(pElement->pName)+1);
					pElement->pName[0] = '*'; pElement->pName[1] = '.';
					pElement->flags |= ELEM_NAMEPREPEND;
				}
				if (rest) {
					// optional AttrName
					if (! *rest) // trailing colon
					{
						fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Attr Name missing: %s\n", optarg);
						errUsage();
					}
					getNextField(rest, 0, &pElement->pAttrName, &rest);
					if (rest) {
						// optional AttrValue
						if (! *rest) // trailing colon
						{
							fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Attr Value missing: %s\n", optarg);
							errUsage();
						}
						getNextField(rest, 0, &pElement->pAttrValue, NULL);
					}
				}
				if ((ix = findElementDup(&tbElements[numElementsTable])) != ERROR)
				{
					fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Duplicate (matching) Element: %s (matches: ", optarg);
					printElement(stderr, &tbElements[ix], FALSE);
					fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
					errUsage();
				}

			}

			// If suppress specification, leave at end of tbElements[]
			if (cOpt == 's')
				numElementsTable++;

			// If extraction specification w/no suppress elements, leave at
			//  end of tbElements[]
			else if ((cOpt == 'e') && (numElementsExtract == numElementsTable))
			{
				numElementsTable++;
				numElementsExtract++;
			}

			// If extraction specification w/suppress elements, move extraction
			//  to end of other extractions
			else if ((cOpt == 'e') && (numElementsExtract < numElementsTable))
			{
				// Swap last element table entry with first suppress element entry
				//  (NOTE: lenValue, pValue and level are zero, so no swap needed)
				pElement1 = &tbElements[numElementsExtract++];
				pElement2 = &tbElements[numElementsTable++];

				pChar = pElement1->pName;
				pElement1->pName = pElement2->pName;
				pElement2->pName = pChar;

				pChar = pElement1->pAttrName;
				pElement1->pAttrName = pElement2->pAttrName;
				pElement2->pAttrName = pChar;

				pChar = pElement1->pAttrValue;
				pElement1->pAttrValue = pElement2->pAttrValue;
				pElement2->pAttrValue = pChar;

				lenStr = pElement1->flags;
				pElement1->flags = pElement2->flags;
				pElement2->flags = lenStr;
			}

			break;

		// Delimiter string specification
		case 'd':
			if ( !optarg || ((lenStr = strlen(optarg)) == 0) ||
					(lenStr > MAX_DELIMIT_CHARS) )
			{
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Invalid delimiter size: %d\n", lenStr);
				errUsage();
			}

			strncpy(bfDelimit, optarg, sizeof(bfDelimit)-1);
			// Ensure null termination
			bfDelimit[MAX_DELIMIT_CHARS]=0;
			break;

		// Input file specification
		case 'X':
			if ( !optarg || ((lenStr = strlen(optarg)) == 0) ||
					(lenStr > MAX_FILENAME_CHARS) )
			{
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Missing Input File Name.\n");
				errUsage();
			}

			else if (hFileInput != stdin)
			{
				fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Multiple Input Files: %s and %s\n",
					nameFileInput, optarg );
				errUsage();
			}

			strncpy(nameFileInput, optarg, sizeof(nameFileInput)-1);
			// Ensure null termination
			nameFileInput[MAX_FILENAME_CHARS]=0;
			hFileInput = fopen(nameFileInput, "r");

			if (!hFileInput)
			{
				fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Unable to Open Input File: %s\n",
					nameFileInput );
				perror("");
				errUsage();
			}
			break;

		// Parameter file specification
		case 'P':
			if (!optarg || ((lenStr = strlen(optarg)) == 0) ||
					(lenStr > MAX_FILENAME_CHARS) )
			{
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Missing Parameter File Name.\n");
				errUsage();
			}

			// Open parameter file
			strncpy(nameFileParam, optarg, sizeof(nameFileParam)-1);
			// Ensure null termination
			nameFileParam[MAX_FILENAME_CHARS]=0;
			hFileParam = fopen(nameFileParam, "r");

			if (!hFileParam)
			{
				fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Unable to Open Parameter File: %s\n",
					nameFileParam );
				perror("");
				errUsage();
			}

			// Read parameter file
			if (g_verbose)
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Reading Param File: %s\n", nameFileParam);

			ctCharParam = (int)fread(bfParam, 1, MAX_PARAM_BUF, hFileParam);

			if (ferror(hFileParam))
			{
				fclose(hFileParam);
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Read Error: %s\n", nameFileParam);
				errUsage();
			}

			if ((ctCharParam == MAX_PARAM_BUF) && !feof(hFileParam))
			{
				fclose(hFileParam);
				fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Parameter file (%s) too large (> %d bytes)\n",
					nameFileParam, MAX_PARAM_BUF );
				errUsage();
			}

			// Make sure the buffer is null terminated.
			bfParam[MAX_PARAM_BUF] = 0;

			fclose(hFileParam);

			if (ctCharParam > 0)
			{
				// Parse parameter file into tokens
				argc_recu = 2;
				argv_recu[0] = nameFileParam;
			
				for (ix = 1; ; ix++, argc_recu++)
				{
					if (ix == MAX_PARAMS_FILE)
					{
						fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Parameter file (%s) has too many parameters (> %d)\n",
							nameFileParam, MAX_PARAMS_FILE );
						errUsage();
					}

					if ( (argv_recu[ix] = strtok((ix == 1) ? bfParam : NULL, WHITE_SPACE))
							== NULL )
					{
						argc_recu--;
						break;
					}

					if (!strncmp(argv_recu[ix], "-P", OPTION_LEN))
					{
						fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Parameter file (%s) cannot contain -P option\n", nameFileParam);
						errUsage();
					}

					if ( (argv_recu[ix] - bfParam + strlen(argv_recu[ix]) + 1) ==
							ctCharParam )
						break;
				}

				// Process parameter file parameters
				if (argc_recu > 1)
				{
					optind_recu = optind;	// Save optind & optarg
					optarg_recu = optarg;
					optind = 1;   			// Init optind & optarg
					optarg = NULL;
					getRecu_opt(argc_recu, argv_recu, pOptShort, tbOptLong);
					optind = optind_recu;	// Restore optind & optarg
					optarg = optarg_recu;
				}

			}	// End of if (ctCharParam > 0)

			break;

		// No Header
		case 'H':
			flHeaderOutput = FALSE;
			break;

		// Debug trace specification
		case 'Z':
			if (FSUCCESS != StringToUint32(&fvDebugProg, optarg, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
				fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Invalid Debug Setting: %s\n", optarg);
				errUsage();
			}
			break;

		case '#':
		default:
			errUsage();
			break;

        }	// End of switch (cOpt)

    }	// End of while ( ( cOpt = getopt_long( argc, argv,

	// Validate command line arguments
	if (optind < argc)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid argument %s\n", NAME_PROG, argv[optind]);
		errUsage();
	}

}	// End of getRecu_opt()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * main()
 *
 * Description:
 *	main function for program.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	argc - Number of input parameters
 *	argv - Array of pointers to input parameters
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	Exit status 0 - no errors
 *	Exit status 2 - error (input parameter, resources, file I/O, XML parsing)
 */
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
	int		ix;							// Loop index

	// Initialize for extraction
	hFileInput = stdin;

	for (ix = 0; ix < MAX_ELEMENTS; ix++)
	{
		tbElements[ix].pName = NULL;
		tbElements[ix].pAttrName = NULL;
		tbElements[ix].pAttrValue = NULL;
		tbElements[ix].lenValue = 0;
		tbElements[ix].pValue = NULL;
		tbElements[ix].flags = 0;
		tbElements[ix].level = 0;
	}
	
	// Get and validate command line arguments
	getRecu_opt(argc, argv, tbShortOptions, tbOptions);

	dispHeaderRecord(argc, argv);

	// Output progress report if g_verbose
	if (g_verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": Parsing XML buffer\n");

	if ( IXmlParseFile(hFileInput, nameFileInput, IXML_PARSER_FLAG_NONE, tbFields, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) !=
			FSUCCESS )
	{
		fprintf(stderr, NAME_PROG ": XML Parse error\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	if (hFileInput && (hFileInput != stdin))
		fclose(hFileInput);

	return (g_exitstatus);

}	// End of main()

void ProcessMatchedElement( ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement, char *pValue,
	int length, int level )
{
	if (!length)
	{
		// Existing element value being replaced by NULL
		if (pElement->lenValue > 0)
		{
			dispExtractionRecord();
			pElement->pValue[0] = 0;
			pElement->level = level;
			flElementChange = TRUE;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		// Null element value being replaced by new value
		if (!pElement->lenValue)
		{
			// Allocate block of memory x2
			pElement->pValue = mymalloc(length + length, "Value");
			strcpy(pElement->pValue, pValue);
			pElement->lenValue = length + length;
			pElement->level = level;
			flElementChange = TRUE;
		}
		else if (pElement->lenValue < 0)
		{
			if (-pElement->lenValue <= length)
			{
				// Reallocate to larger block of memory x2
				pElement->pValue =
						myrealloc(pElement->pValue, length + length, "Value");
				pElement->lenValue = -(length + length);
			}

			strcpy(pElement->pValue, pValue);
			pElement->lenValue = -pElement->lenValue;
			pElement->level = level;
			flElementChange = TRUE;
		}

		else
		{
			// Existing element value being replaced by new (non-equal) value
			if (strcmp(pElement->pValue, pValue))
			{
				dispExtractionRecord();
				if (pElement->lenValue <= length)
				{
					// Reallocate to larger block of memory x2
					pElement->pValue =
							myrealloc(pElement->pValue, length + length, "Value");
					pElement->lenValue = length + length;
				}

				strcpy(pElement->pValue, pValue);
				pElement->level = level;
				flElementChange = TRUE;

			}	// End of if (strcmp(pElement->pValue, pValue))

		}	// End of else (else if (pElement->lenValue < 0))

	}	// End of else (!length)

}	// End of ProcessMatchedElement()

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * procElementBeg()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Process begin element specification.  Check for whether element suppresses
 *	extraction.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	pParserState - Pointer to IXml parser state
 *	     pParent - Pointer to element parent
 *	    ppAttrib - Pointer to pointer to element attribute data
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	none
 */
void *procElementBeg(IXmlParserState_t *pParserState, void *pParent, const char **ppAttrib)
{
	int		ix;
	char	*pNameFull;
	ELEMENT_LIST* pList = NULL;
	char *pValue;
	int length;

	if (levelParse++ > MAX_LEVEL_PARSE)
	{
		fprintf( stderr, NAME_PROG ": Max Parsing Level (%d) Exceeded\n",
			MAX_LEVEL_PARSE );
		exit(1);
	}

	pNameFull = (char *)IXmlParserGetCurrentFullTag(pParserState);
	ix = numElementsTable - 1;
	do {
		if ((ix = findElement(ix, pNameFull, ppAttrib, &pValue, &length)) >= 0)
		{
#if ! SUPPRESS_AND_EXTRACT
			if (pList && ix >= numElementsExtract) // Check for suppression Element
			{
				int i;

				// discard matched extractions; replace with this suppression (below)
				for (i=0; i<pList->numElements; i++)
				{
					if (pList->Elements[i].pAttrValue)
						free(pList->Elements[i].pAttrValue);
				}
				free(pList);
				pList=NULL;
			}
#endif
			// Process extraction of attribute value immediately so that value
			//  is available with (potential) extraction values of nested lines
			if (pValue && ix < numElementsExtract)
			{
				dispExtractionRecord();
				ProcessMatchedElement( &tbElements[ix], pValue, length,
					levelParse + 1 );
				free(pValue);
			}

			// Add to pList: extraction of element value
			//               extraction of element:attribute:value
			//               any suppression specification
			else
			{
				if (pList)
				{
					// sizeof(*pList) includes 1st element
					pList = myrealloc(pList, sizeof(*pList)
											+ pList->numElements
													* sizeof(pList->Elements[0]),
											"object list");
				}
				else
				{
					pList = mymalloc(sizeof(*pList), "object list");
					pList->numElements = 0;
				}
				// findElement has malloced pValue as needed
				pList->Elements[pList->numElements].ix = ix;
				pList->Elements[pList->numElements].lenAttrValue = length;
				pList->Elements[pList->numElements].pAttrValue = pValue;
				pList->numElements++;

				// Check for suppression Element
				if (ix >= numElementsExtract)
				{
					ctElementsSuppress++;
					break;	// no use going past 1st match of a suppressed
				}
			}

			ix--;

		}	// End of if ((ix = findElement(ix, pNameFull, ppAttrib

#if ALLOW_MULTI_MATCH
	} while (ix >= 0);
#else	/* just use 1st match, like the old code did */
	} while (0);
#endif

	// return list of elements matched (NULL if none matched)
	return (void*)pList;

}	// End of procElementBeg()


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * procElementEnd()
 *
 * Description:
 *	Process end element specification.  Check for whether element is being
 *	extracted, whether element suppresses extraction, or neither.  If the
 *	element being ended is an extraction element and is the outermost enclosing
 *	element for a group of extraction elements, output an extraction record.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *	pParserState - Pointer to IXml parser state
 *	      pField - Pointer to field
 *	     pObject - Pointer to object
 *	     pParent - Pointer to element parent
 *	      pValue - Pointer to element value (NULL terminated)
 *	      length - Length of value
 *	    ppAttrib - Pointer to pointer to element attribute data
 *	     flValid - Valid flag
 *
 * Outputs:
 *	none
 */
void procElementEnd( IXmlParserState_t *pParserState, const IXML_FIELD *pField,
	void *pObject, void *pParent, XML_Char *pValue, unsigned length,
	boolean flValid )
{
	int		ix;
	ELEMENT_TABLE_ENTRY *pElement = NULL;
	ELEMENT_LIST* pList = (ELEMENT_LIST*)pObject;

	if (pList)
	{
		// this tag Matched one or more elements
		int i;
		for (i=0; i<pList->numElements; i++)
		{
			ix = pList->Elements[i].ix;
			ASSERT(ix >= 0);
			pElement = &tbElements[ix];

			// Check for extracted element
			if (ix < numElementsExtract)
			{
				// Check for suppression, ignore matches within suppression
				if (ctElementsSuppress == 0)
				{
					// matched extraction element
					if (!pElement->pAttrName || pElement->pAttrValue)
					{
						// operate on element value
						ProcessMatchedElement( pElement, pValue, length,
							levelParse );
					}

				}	// End of if (ctElementsSuppress == 0)

			}	// End of if (ix < numElementsExtract)
			else
			{
				// Suppress extraction element
				ctElementsSuppress--;
			}

			if (pList->Elements[i].pAttrValue)
				free(pList->Elements[i].pAttrValue);

		}	// End of for (i=0; i<pList->numElements; i++)
		free(pList);

	}	// End of if (pList)

	// Merge current element change flag into last change flag
	if (!ctElementsSuppress)
		flElementChangeLast |= flElementChange;

	flElementChange = FALSE;

	// Check for end of element which encloses extracted element(s)
	for (ix = 0; ix < numElementsExtract; ix++)
	{
		if (tbElements[ix].level > levelParse)
		{
			dispExtractionRecord();
			tbElements[ix].lenValue = -tbElements[ix].lenValue;
			tbElements[ix].pValue[0] = 0;
		   	tbElements[ix].level = 0;
		}
	}

	levelParse--;

}	// End of procElementEnd()


// End of file