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/* [ICS VERSION STRING: unknown] */
/*
 * The purpose of these programs (pgfile_test1 and pgfile_test2)
 * is to demonstrate how to use the pgfile capability in mpirun_rsh.
 *
 * pgfile_test1 should be the first program in the pgfile. It accepts
 * numeric arguments from the pgfile and passes them to the next program in
 * the pgfile, which should be pgfile_test2.
 *
 * pgfile_test2 accepts a message containing a set of numbers from the previous
 * program in the pgfile, adds them to its own arguments and passes the
 * result to the following program. The last instance then passes its result
 * back to pgfile_test1, which prints the final result.
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mpi.h>
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int my_rank;
    int n, n2, i, min, dest, num_tasks, msgtype;
    float args[100], data[100], result[100];
    char rbuff[1000], sbuff[1000];
    int position;
    MPI_Status status;
    
    /* Initialize MPI */
    MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
    
    /* Get our task id (our rank in the basic group) */
    MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &my_rank);
    
    /* Get the number of MPI tasks */
    MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &num_tasks);
    
    if (my_rank == 0) {
        fprintf(stderr,"%s cannot be the first program.\n",argv[0]);
        return -1;
    }
    
	/* Just to make the print outs easier to read. */
	sleep(my_rank);

	/* process arguments, skipping argv[0] */
    n = (argc < 100)?argc:100;
    for( i=1 ; i<n ; i++ ){
        args[i-1] = (float)atoi(argv[i]);
    }
	n--; /* account for argv[0] */
    
    
    /* Receive data from previous task. */
	fprintf(stderr,"Task %d waiting for message from task %d\n",
			my_rank, my_rank - 1);
    msgtype = 0;
    MPI_Recv(rbuff, 1000, MPI_PACKED, my_rank - 1,
             msgtype, MPI_COMM_WORLD, &status);
    
    /* Unpack data. */
    position = 0;
    MPI_Unpack(rbuff, 1000, &position, &n2, 1, MPI_INT,
               MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    MPI_Unpack(rbuff, 1000, &position, data, n2, MPI_FLOAT,
               MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    
    /* Do simple calculations with data */
    min = (n<n2)?n:n2;
    for (i=0;i<min;i++) {
        result[i] = args[i] + data[i];
    }
    
    if (n<n2) {
        for (i=min;i<n2;i++) {
            result[i]=data[i];
        }
    } else if (n2<n) {
        for (i=min;i<n;i++) {
            result[i]=args[i];
        }
    }
    
    /* Pack result */
    position = 0;
    MPI_Pack(&n2, 1, MPI_INT, sbuff, 1000, &position,
             MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    MPI_Pack(result, 100, MPI_FLOAT, sbuff, 1000, &position,
             MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    
    /* Send result to next task in the ring. */
    dest = my_rank + 1; 
    if (dest >= num_tasks) {
        dest = 0;
    }
    
	fprintf(stderr,"Task %d sending to task %d\n",my_rank, dest);
    msgtype = 0;
    MPI_Send(sbuff, position, MPI_PACKED, dest, msgtype,
             MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    
    /* Program finished. Exit from MPI */
	MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    MPI_Finalize();
}