#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#include <Python.h>
#include "structmember.h"
#define NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_API_VERSION
#define _MULTIARRAYMODULE
#include "numpy/arrayobject.h"
#include "numpy/arrayscalars.h"
#include "npy_config.h"
#include "npy_pycompat.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "numpyos.h"
#include "arrayobject.h"
/*************************************************************************
**************** Implement Buffer Protocol ****************************
*************************************************************************/
/* removed multiple segment interface */
#if !defined(NPY_PY3K)
static Py_ssize_t
array_getsegcount(PyArrayObject *self, Py_ssize_t *lenp)
{
if (lenp) {
*lenp = PyArray_NBYTES(self);
}
if (PyArray_ISONESEGMENT(self)) {
return 1;
}
if (lenp) {
*lenp = 0;
}
return 0;
}
static Py_ssize_t
array_getreadbuf(PyArrayObject *self, Py_ssize_t segment, void **ptrptr)
{
if (segment != 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"accessing non-existing array segment");
return -1;
}
if (PyArray_ISONESEGMENT(self)) {
*ptrptr = PyArray_DATA(self);
return PyArray_NBYTES(self);
}
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "array is not a single segment");
*ptrptr = NULL;
return -1;
}
static Py_ssize_t
array_getwritebuf(PyArrayObject *self, Py_ssize_t segment, void **ptrptr)
{
if (PyArray_FailUnlessWriteable(self, "buffer source array") < 0) {
return -1;
}
return array_getreadbuf(self, segment, (void **) ptrptr);
}
static Py_ssize_t
array_getcharbuf(PyArrayObject *self, Py_ssize_t segment, constchar **ptrptr)
{
return array_getreadbuf(self, segment, (void **) ptrptr);
}
#endif /* !defined(NPY_PY3K) */
/*************************************************************************
* PEP 3118 buffer protocol
*
* Implementing PEP 3118 is somewhat convoluted because of the desirata:
*
* - Don't add new members to ndarray or descr structs, to preserve binary
* compatibility. (Also, adding the items is actually not very useful,
* since mutability issues prevent an 1 to 1 relationship between arrays
* and buffer views.)
*
* - Don't use bf_releasebuffer, because it prevents PyArg_ParseTuple("s#", ...
* from working. Breaking this would cause several backward compatibility
* issues already on Python 2.6.
*
* - Behave correctly when array is reshaped in-place, or it's dtype is
* altered.
*
* The solution taken below is to manually track memory allocated for
* Py_buffers.
*************************************************************************/
/*
* Format string translator
*
* Translate PyArray_Descr to a PEP 3118 format string.
*/
/* Fast string 'class' */
typedef struct {
char *s;
size_t allocated;
size_t pos;
} _tmp_string_t;
#define INIT_SIZE 16
static int
_append_char(_tmp_string_t *s, char c)
{
if (s->pos >= s->allocated) {
char *p;
size_t to_alloc = (s->allocated == 0) ? INIT_SIZE : (2 * s->allocated);
p = realloc(s->s, to_alloc);
if (p == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_MemoryError, "memory allocation failed");
return -1;
}
s->s = p;
s->allocated = to_alloc;
}
s->s[s->pos] = c;
++s->pos;
return 0;
}
static int
_append_str(_tmp_string_t *s, char const *p)
{
for (; *p != '\0'; p++) {
if (_append_char(s, *p) != 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Return non-zero if a type is aligned in each item in the given array,
* AND, the descr element size is a multiple of the alignment,
* AND, the array data is positioned to alignment granularity.
*/
static int
_is_natively_aligned_at(PyArray_Descr *descr,
PyArrayObject *arr, Py_ssize_t offset)
{
int k;
if ((Py_ssize_t)(PyArray_DATA(arr)) % descr->alignment != 0) {
return 0;
}
if (offset % descr->alignment != 0) {
return 0;
}
if (descr->elsize % descr->alignment) {
return 0;
}
for (k = 0; k < PyArray_NDIM(arr); ++k) {
if (PyArray_DIM(arr, k) > 1) {
if (PyArray_STRIDE(arr, k) % descr->alignment != 0) {
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
static int
_buffer_format_string(PyArray_Descr *descr, _tmp_string_t *str,
PyArrayObject* arr, Py_ssize_t *offset,
char *active_byteorder)
{
int k;
char _active_byteorder = '@';
Py_ssize_t _offset = 0;
if (active_byteorder == NULL) {
active_byteorder = &_active_byteorder;
}
if (offset == NULL) {
offset = &_offset;
}
if (descr->subarray) {
PyObject *item, *subarray_tuple;
Py_ssize_t total_count = 1;
Py_ssize_t dim_size;
char buf[128];
int old_offset;
int ret;
if (PyTuple_Check(descr->subarray->shape)) {
subarray_tuple = descr->subarray->shape;
Py_INCREF(subarray_tuple);
}
else {
subarray_tuple = Py_BuildValue("(O)", descr->subarray->shape);
}
_append_char(str, '(');
for (k = 0; k < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(subarray_tuple); ++k) {
if (k > 0) {
_append_char(str, ',');
}
item = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(subarray_tuple, k);
dim_size = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(item, NULL);
PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", (long)dim_size);
_append_str(str, buf);
total_count *= dim_size;
}
_append_char(str, ')');
Py_DECREF(subarray_tuple);
old_offset = *offset;
ret = _buffer_format_string(descr->subarray->base, str, arr, offset,
active_byteorder);
*offset = old_offset + (*offset - old_offset) * total_count;
return ret;
}
else if (PyDataType_HASFIELDS(descr)) {
int base_offset = *offset;
_append_str(str, "T{");
for (k = 0; k < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(descr->names); ++k) {
PyObject *name, *item, *offset_obj, *tmp;
PyArray_Descr *child;
char *p;
Py_ssize_t len;
int new_offset;
name = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(descr->names, k);
item = PyDict_GetItem(descr->fields, name);
child = (PyArray_Descr*)PyTuple_GetItem(item, 0);
offset_obj = PyTuple_GetItem(item, 1);
new_offset = PyInt_AsLong(offset_obj);
if (error_converting(new_offset)) {
return -1;
}
new_offset += base_offset;
/* Insert padding manually */
if (*offset > new_offset) {
PyErr_SetString(
PyExc_ValueError,
"dtypes with overlapping or out-of-order fields are not "
"representable as buffers. Consider reordering the fields."
);
return -1;
}
while (*offset < new_offset) {
_append_char(str, 'x');
++*offset;
}
/* Insert child item */
_buffer_format_string(child, str, arr, offset,
active_byteorder);
/* Insert field name */
#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
/* FIXME: XXX -- should it use UTF-8 here? */
tmp = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(name);
#else
tmp = name;
#endif
if (tmp == NULL || PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(tmp, &p, &len) < 0) {
PyErr_Clear();
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "invalid field name");
return -1;
}
_append_char(str, ':');
while (len > 0) {
if (*p == ':') {
Py_DECREF(tmp);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"':' is not an allowed character in buffer "
"field names");
return -1;
}
_append_char(str, *p);
++p;
--len;
}
_append_char(str, ':');
#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
Py_DECREF(tmp);
#endif
}
_append_char(str, '}');
}
else {
int is_standard_size = 1;
int is_native_only_type = (descr->type_num == NPY_LONGDOUBLE ||
descr->type_num == NPY_CLONGDOUBLE);
if (sizeof(npy_longlong) != 8) {
is_native_only_type = is_native_only_type || (
descr->type_num == NPY_LONGLONG ||
descr->type_num == NPY_ULONGLONG);
}
*offset += descr->elsize;
if (descr->byteorder == '=' &&
_is_natively_aligned_at(descr, arr, *offset)) {
/* Prefer native types, to cater for Cython */
is_standard_size = 0;
if (*active_byteorder != '@') {
_append_char(str, '@');
*active_byteorder = '@';
}
}
else if (descr->byteorder == '=' && is_native_only_type) {
/* Data types that have no standard size */
is_standard_size = 0;
if (*active_byteorder != '^') {
_append_char(str, '^');
*active_byteorder = '^';
}
}
else if (descr->byteorder == '<' || descr->byteorder == '>' ||
descr->byteorder == '=') {
is_standard_size = 1;
if (*active_byteorder != descr->byteorder) {
_append_char(str, descr->byteorder);
*active_byteorder = descr->byteorder;
}
if (is_native_only_type) {
/*
* It's not possible to express native-only data types
* in non-native npy_byte orders
*/
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"cannot expose native-only dtype '%c' in "
"non-native byte order '%c' via buffer interface",
descr->type, descr->byteorder);
return -1;
}
}
switch (descr->type_num) {
case NPY_BOOL: if (_append_char(str, '?')) return -1; break;
case NPY_BYTE: if (_append_char(str, 'b')) return -1; break;
case NPY_UBYTE: if (_append_char(str, 'B')) return -1; break;
case NPY_SHORT: if (_append_char(str, 'h')) return -1; break;
case NPY_USHORT: if (_append_char(str, 'H')) return -1; break;
case NPY_INT: if (_append_char(str, 'i')) return -1; break;
case NPY_UINT: if (_append_char(str, 'I')) return -1; break;
case NPY_LONG:
if (is_standard_size && (NPY_SIZEOF_LONG == 8)) {
if (_append_char(str, 'q')) return -1;
}
else {
if (_append_char(str, 'l')) return -1;
}
break;
case NPY_ULONG:
if (is_standard_size && (NPY_SIZEOF_LONG == 8)) {
if (_append_char(str, 'Q')) return -1;
}
else {
if (_append_char(str, 'L')) return -1;
}
break;
case NPY_LONGLONG: if (_append_char(str, 'q')) return -1; break;
case NPY_ULONGLONG: if (_append_char(str, 'Q')) return -1; break;
case NPY_HALF: if (_append_char(str, 'e')) return -1; break;
case NPY_FLOAT: if (_append_char(str, 'f')) return -1; break;
case NPY_DOUBLE: if (_append_char(str, 'd')) return -1; break;
case NPY_LONGDOUBLE: if (_append_char(str, 'g')) return -1; break;
case NPY_CFLOAT: if (_append_str(str, "Zf")) return -1; break;
case NPY_CDOUBLE: if (_append_str(str, "Zd")) return -1; break;
case NPY_CLONGDOUBLE: if (_append_str(str, "Zg")) return -1; break;
/* XXX: datetime */
/* XXX: timedelta */
case NPY_OBJECT: if (_append_char(str, 'O')) return -1; break;
case NPY_STRING: {
char buf[128];
PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ds", descr->elsize);
if (_append_str(str, buf)) return -1;
break;
}
case NPY_UNICODE: {
/* NumPy Unicode is always 4-byte */
char buf[128];
assert(descr->elsize % 4 == 0);
PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dw", descr->elsize / 4);
if (_append_str(str, buf)) return -1;
break;
}
case NPY_VOID: {
/* Insert padding bytes */
char buf[128];
PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dx", descr->elsize);
if (_append_str(str, buf)) return -1;
break;
}
default:
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"cannot include dtype '%c' in a buffer",
descr->type);
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Global information about all active buffers
*
* Note: because for backward compatibility we cannot define bf_releasebuffer,
* we must manually keep track of the additional data required by the buffers.
*/
/* Additional per-array data required for providing the buffer interface */
typedef struct {
char *format;
int ndim;
Py_ssize_t *strides;
Py_ssize_t *shape;
} _buffer_info_t;
/*
* { id(array): [list of pointers to _buffer_info_t, the last one is latest] }
*
* Because shape, strides, and format can be different for different buffers,
* we may need to keep track of multiple buffer infos for each array.
*
* However, when none of them has changed, the same buffer info may be reused.
*
* Thread-safety is provided by GIL.
*/
static PyObject *_buffer_info_cache = NULL;
/* Fill in the info structure */
static _buffer_info_t*
_buffer_info_new(PyArrayObject *arr)
{
_buffer_info_t *info;
_tmp_string_t fmt = {NULL, 0, 0};
int k;
info = malloc(sizeof(_buffer_info_t));
if (info == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
/* Fill in format */
if (_buffer_format_string(PyArray_DESCR(arr), &fmt, arr, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
free(fmt.s);
goto fail;
}
_append_char(&fmt, '\0');
info->format = fmt.s;
/* Fill in shape and strides */
info->ndim = PyArray_NDIM(arr);
if (info->ndim == 0) {
info->shape = NULL;
info->strides = NULL;
}
else {
info->shape = malloc(sizeof(Py_ssize_t) * PyArray_NDIM(arr) * 2 + 1);
if (info->shape == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
info->strides = info->shape + PyArray_NDIM(arr);
for (k = 0; k < PyArray_NDIM(arr); ++k) {
info->shape[k] = PyArray_DIMS(arr)[k];
info->strides[k] = PyArray_STRIDES(arr)[k];
}
}
return info;
fail:
free(info);
return NULL;
}
/* Compare two info structures */
static Py_ssize_t
_buffer_info_cmp(_buffer_info_t *a, _buffer_info_t *b)
{
Py_ssize_t c;
int k;
c = strcmp(a->format, b->format);
if (c != 0) return c;
c = a->ndim - b->ndim;
if (c != 0) return c;
for (k = 0; k < a->ndim; ++k) {
c = a->shape[k] - b->shape[k];
if (c != 0) return c;
c = a->strides[k] - b->strides[k];
if (c != 0) return c;
}
return 0;
}
static void
_buffer_info_free(_buffer_info_t *info)
{
if (info->format) {
free(info->format);
}
if (info->shape) {
free(info->shape);
}
free(info);
}
/* Get buffer info from the global dictionary */
static _buffer_info_t*
_buffer_get_info(PyObject *arr)
{
PyObject *key = NULL, *item_list = NULL, *item = NULL;
_buffer_info_t *info = NULL, *old_info = NULL;
if (_buffer_info_cache == NULL) {
_buffer_info_cache = PyDict_New();
if (_buffer_info_cache == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
}
/* Compute information */
info = _buffer_info_new((PyArrayObject*)arr);
if (info == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
/* Check if it is identical with an old one; reuse old one, if yes */
key = PyLong_FromVoidPtr((void*)arr);
if (key == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
item_list = PyDict_GetItem(_buffer_info_cache, key);
if (item_list != NULL) {
Py_INCREF(item_list);
if (PyList_GET_SIZE(item_list) > 0) {
item = PyList_GetItem(item_list, PyList_GET_SIZE(item_list) - 1);
old_info = (_buffer_info_t*)PyLong_AsVoidPtr(item);
if (_buffer_info_cmp(info, old_info) == 0) {
_buffer_info_free(info);
info = old_info;
}
}
}
else {
item_list = PyList_New(0);
if (item_list == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
if (PyDict_SetItem(_buffer_info_cache, key, item_list) != 0) {
goto fail;
}
}
if (info != old_info) {
/* Needs insertion */
item = PyLong_FromVoidPtr((void*)info);
if (item == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
PyList_Append(item_list, item);
Py_DECREF(item);
}
Py_DECREF(item_list);
Py_DECREF(key);
return info;
fail:
if (info != NULL && info != old_info) {
_buffer_info_free(info);
}
Py_XDECREF(item_list);
Py_XDECREF(key);
return NULL;
}
/* Clear buffer info from the global dictionary */
static void
_buffer_clear_info(PyObject *arr)
{
PyObject *key, *item_list, *item;
_buffer_info_t *info;
int k;
if (_buffer_info_cache == NULL) {
return;
}
key = PyLong_FromVoidPtr((void*)arr);
item_list = PyDict_GetItem(_buffer_info_cache, key);
if (item_list != NULL) {
for (k = 0; k < PyList_GET_SIZE(item_list); ++k) {
item = PyList_GET_ITEM(item_list, k);
info = (_buffer_info_t*)PyLong_AsVoidPtr(item);
_buffer_info_free(info);
}
PyDict_DelItem(_buffer_info_cache, key);
}
Py_DECREF(key);
}
/*
* Retrieving buffers
*/
static int
array_getbuffer(PyObject *obj, Py_buffer *view, int flags)
{
PyArrayObject *self;
_buffer_info_t *info = NULL;
self = (PyArrayObject*)obj;
/* Check whether we can provide the wanted properties */
if ((flags & PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS) == PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS &&
!PyArray_CHKFLAGS(self, NPY_ARRAY_C_CONTIGUOUS)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "ndarray is not C-contiguous");
goto fail;
}
if ((flags & PyBUF_F_CONTIGUOUS) == PyBUF_F_CONTIGUOUS &&
!PyArray_CHKFLAGS(self, NPY_ARRAY_F_CONTIGUOUS)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "ndarray is not Fortran contiguous");
goto fail;
}
if ((flags & PyBUF_ANY_CONTIGUOUS) == PyBUF_ANY_CONTIGUOUS
&& !PyArray_ISONESEGMENT(self)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "ndarray is not contiguous");
goto fail;
}
if ((flags & PyBUF_STRIDES) != PyBUF_STRIDES &&
!PyArray_CHKFLAGS(self, NPY_ARRAY_C_CONTIGUOUS)) {
/* Non-strided N-dim buffers must be C-contiguous */
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "ndarray is not C-contiguous");
goto fail;
}
if ((flags & PyBUF_WRITEABLE) == PyBUF_WRITEABLE) {
if (PyArray_FailUnlessWriteable(self, "buffer source array") < 0) {
goto fail;
}
}
/*
* If a read-only buffer is requested on a read-write array, we return a
* read-write buffer, which is dubious behavior. But that's why this call
* is guarded by PyArray_ISWRITEABLE rather than (flags &
* PyBUF_WRITEABLE).
*/
if (PyArray_ISWRITEABLE(self)) {
if (array_might_be_written(self) < 0) {
goto fail;
}
}
if (view == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "NULL view in getbuffer");
goto fail;
}
/* Fill in information */
info = _buffer_get_info(obj);
if (info == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
view->buf = PyArray_DATA(self);
view->suboffsets = NULL;
view->itemsize = PyArray_ITEMSIZE(self);
view->readonly = !PyArray_ISWRITEABLE(self);
view->internal = NULL;
view->len = PyArray_NBYTES(self);
if ((flags & PyBUF_FORMAT) == PyBUF_FORMAT) {
view->format = info->format;
} else {
view->format = NULL;
}
if ((flags & PyBUF_ND) == PyBUF_ND) {
view->ndim = info->ndim;
view->shape = info->shape;
}
else {
view->ndim = 0;
view->shape = NULL;
}
if ((flags & PyBUF_STRIDES) == PyBUF_STRIDES) {
view->strides = info->strides;
#ifdef NPY_RELAXED_STRIDES_CHECKING
/*
* If NPY_RELAXED_STRIDES_CHECKING is on, the array may be
* contiguous, but it won't look that way to Python when it
* tries to determine contiguity by looking at the strides
* (since one of the elements may be -1). In that case, just
* regenerate strides from shape.
*/
if (PyArray_CHKFLAGS(self, NPY_ARRAY_C_CONTIGUOUS) &&
!((flags & PyBUF_F_CONTIGUOUS) == PyBUF_F_CONTIGUOUS)) {
Py_ssize_t sd = view->itemsize;
int i;
for (i = view->ndim-1; i >= 0; --i) {
view->strides[i] = sd;
sd *= view->shape[i];
}
}
else if (PyArray_CHKFLAGS(self, NPY_ARRAY_F_CONTIGUOUS)) {
Py_ssize_t sd = view->itemsize;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < view->ndim; ++i) {
view->strides[i] = sd;
sd *= view->shape[i];
}
}
#endif
}
else {
view->strides = NULL;
}
view->obj = (PyObject*)self;
Py_INCREF(self);
return 0;
fail:
return -1;
}
/*
* NOTE: for backward compatibility (esp. with PyArg_ParseTuple("s#", ...))
* we do *not* define bf_releasebuffer at all.
*
* Instead, any extra data allocated with the buffer is released only in
* array_dealloc.
*
* Ensuring that the buffer stays in place is taken care by refcounting;
* ndarrays do not reallocate if there are references to them, and a buffer
* view holds one reference.
*/
NPY_NO_EXPORT void
_array_dealloc_buffer_info(PyArrayObject *self)
{
int reset_error_state = 0;
PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
/* This function may be called when processing an exception --
* we need to stash the error state to avoid confusing PyDict
*/
if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
reset_error_state = 1;
PyErr_Fetch(&ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
}
_buffer_clear_info((PyObject*)self);
if (reset_error_state) {
PyErr_Restore(ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
}
}
/*************************************************************************/
NPY_NO_EXPORT PyBufferProcs array_as_buffer = {
#if !defined(NPY_PY3K)
(readbufferproc)array_getreadbuf, /*bf_getreadbuffer*/
(writebufferproc)array_getwritebuf, /*bf_getwritebuffer*/
(segcountproc)array_getsegcount, /*bf_getsegcount*/
(charbufferproc)array_getcharbuf, /*bf_getcharbuffer*/
#endif
(getbufferproc)array_getbuffer,
(releasebufferproc)0,
};
/*************************************************************************
* Convert PEP 3118 format string to PyArray_Descr
*/
static int
_descriptor_from_pep3118_format_fast(char *s, PyObject **result);
static int
_pep3118_letter_to_type(char letter, int native, int complex);
NPY_NO_EXPORT PyArray_Descr*
_descriptor_from_pep3118_format(char *s)
{
char *buf, *p;
int in_name = 0;
int obtained;
PyObject *descr;
PyObject *str;
PyObject *_numpy_internal;
if (s == NULL) {
return PyArray_DescrNewFromType(NPY_BYTE);
}
/* Fast path */
obtained = _descriptor_from_pep3118_format_fast(s, &descr);
if (obtained) {
return (PyArray_Descr*)descr;
}
/* Strip whitespace, except from field names */
buf = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
if (buf == NULL) {
PyErr_NoMemory();
return NULL;
}
p = buf;
while (*s != '\0') {
if (*s == ':') {
in_name = !in_name;
*p = *s;
p++;
}
else if (in_name || !NumPyOS_ascii_isspace(*s)) {
*p = *s;
p++;
}
s++;
}
*p = '\0';
str = PyUString_FromStringAndSize(buf, strlen(buf));
if (str == NULL) {
free(buf);
return NULL;
}
/* Convert */
_numpy_internal = PyImport_ImportModule("numpy.core._internal");
if (_numpy_internal == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(str);
free(buf);
return NULL;
}
descr = PyObject_CallMethod(
_numpy_internal, "_dtype_from_pep3118", "O", str);
Py_DECREF(str);
Py_DECREF(_numpy_internal);
if (descr == NULL) {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"'%s' is not a valid PEP 3118 buffer format string", buf);
free(buf);
return NULL;
}
if (!PyArray_DescrCheck(descr)) {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
"internal error: numpy.core._internal._dtype_from_pep3118 "
"did not return a valid dtype, got %s", buf);
Py_DECREF(descr);
free(buf);
return NULL;
}
free(buf);
return (PyArray_Descr*)descr;
}
/*
* Fast path for parsing buffer strings corresponding to simple types.
*
* Currently, this deals only with single-element data types.
*/
static int
_descriptor_from_pep3118_format_fast(char *s, PyObject **result)
{
PyArray_Descr *descr;
int is_standard_size = 0;
char byte_order = '=';
int is_complex = 0;
int type_num = NPY_BYTE;
int item_seen = 0;
for (; *s != '\0'; ++s) {
is_complex = 0;
switch (*s) {
case '@':
case '^':
/* ^ means no alignment; doesn't matter for a single element */
byte_order = '=';
is_standard_size = 0;
break;
case '<':
byte_order = '<';
is_standard_size = 1;
break;
case '>':
case '!':
byte_order = '>';
is_standard_size = 1;
break;
case '=':
byte_order = '=';
is_standard_size = 1;
break;
case 'Z':
is_complex = 1;
++s;
default:
if (item_seen) {
/* Not a single-element data type */
return 0;
}
type_num = _pep3118_letter_to_type(*s, !is_standard_size,
is_complex);
if (type_num < 0) {
/* Something unknown */
return 0;
}
item_seen = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!item_seen) {
return 0;
}
descr = PyArray_DescrFromType(type_num);
if (byte_order == '=') {
*result = (PyObject*)descr;
}
else {
*result = (PyObject*)PyArray_DescrNewByteorder(descr, byte_order);
Py_DECREF(descr);
}
return 1;
}
static int
_pep3118_letter_to_type(char letter, int native, int complex)
{
switch (letter)
{
case '?': return NPY_BOOL;
case 'b': return NPY_BYTE;
case 'B': return NPY_UBYTE;
case 'h': return native ? NPY_SHORT : NPY_INT16;
case 'H': return native ? NPY_USHORT : NPY_UINT16;
case 'i': return native ? NPY_INT : NPY_INT32;
case 'I': return native ? NPY_UINT : NPY_UINT32;
case 'l': return native ? NPY_LONG : NPY_INT32;
case 'L': return native ? NPY_ULONG : NPY_UINT32;
case 'q': return native ? NPY_LONGLONG : NPY_INT64;
case 'Q': return native ? NPY_ULONGLONG : NPY_UINT64;
case 'e': return NPY_HALF;
case 'f': return complex ? NPY_CFLOAT : NPY_FLOAT;
case 'd': return complex ? NPY_CDOUBLE : NPY_DOUBLE;
case 'g': return native ? (complex ? NPY_CLONGDOUBLE : NPY_LONGDOUBLE) : -1;
default:
/* Other unhandled cases */
return -1;
}
return -1;
}