/* GStreamer
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Zaheer Merali <zaheerabbas at merali dot org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
/**
* SECTION:element-ximagesrc
*
* This element captures your X Display and creates raw RGB video. It uses
* the XDamage extension if available to only capture areas of the screen that
* have changed since the last frame. It uses the XFixes extension if
* available to also capture your mouse pointer. By default it will fixate to
* 25 frames per second.
*
* <refsect2>
* <title>Example pipelines</title>
* |[
* gst-launch-1.0 ximagesrc ! video/x-raw,framerate=5/1 ! videoconvert ! theoraenc ! oggmux ! filesink location=desktop.ogg
* ]| Encodes your X display to an Ogg theora video at 5 frames per second.
* </refsect2>
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "gstximagesrc.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <gst/gst.h>
#include <gst/gst-i18n-plugin.h>
#include <gst/video/video.h>
#include "gst/glib-compat-private.h"
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_debug_ximage_src);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_debug_ximage_src
static GstStaticPadTemplate t =
GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src", GST_PAD_SRC, GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
GST_STATIC_CAPS ("video/x-raw, "
"framerate = (fraction) [ 0, MAX ], "
"width = (int) [ 1, MAX ], " "height = (int) [ 1, MAX ], "
"pixel-aspect-ratio = (fraction) [ 0, MAX ]"));
enum
{
PROP_0,
PROP_DISPLAY_NAME,
PROP_SHOW_POINTER,
PROP_USE_DAMAGE,
PROP_STARTX,
PROP_STARTY,
PROP_ENDX,
PROP_ENDY,
PROP_REMOTE,
PROP_XID,
PROP_XNAME,
};
#define gst_ximage_src_parent_class parent_class
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstXImageSrc, gst_ximage_src, GST_TYPE_PUSH_SRC);
static GstCaps *gst_ximage_src_fixate (GstBaseSrc * bsrc, GstCaps * caps);
static void gst_ximage_src_clear_bufpool (GstXImageSrc * ximagesrc);
/* Called when a buffer is returned from the pipeline */
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_return_buf (GstXImageSrc * ximagesrc, GstBuffer * ximage)
{
GstMetaXImage *meta = GST_META_XIMAGE_GET (ximage);
/* True will make dispose free the buffer, while false will keep it */
gboolean ret = TRUE;
/* If our geometry changed we can't reuse that image. */
if ((meta->width != ximagesrc->width) || (meta->height != ximagesrc->height)) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"destroy image %p as its size changed %dx%d vs current %dx%d",
ximage, meta->width, meta->height, ximagesrc->width, ximagesrc->height);
g_mutex_lock (&ximagesrc->x_lock);
gst_ximageutil_ximage_destroy (ximagesrc->xcontext, ximage);
g_mutex_unlock (&ximagesrc->x_lock);
} else {
/* In that case we can reuse the image and add it to our image pool. */
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "recycling image %p in pool", ximage);
/* need to increment the refcount again to recycle */
gst_buffer_ref (ximage);
g_mutex_lock (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
GST_BUFFER_FLAGS (GST_BUFFER (ximage)) = 0; /* clear out any flags from the previous use */
ximagesrc->buffer_pool = g_slist_prepend (ximagesrc->buffer_pool, ximage);
g_mutex_unlock (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
ret = FALSE;
}
return ret;
}
static Window
gst_ximage_src_find_window (GstXImageSrc * src, Window root, const char *name)
{
Window *children;
Window window = 0, root_return, parent_return;
unsigned int nchildren;
char *tmpname;
int n, status;
status = XFetchName (src->xcontext->disp, root, &tmpname);
if (status && !strcmp (name, tmpname))
return root;
status =
XQueryTree (src->xcontext->disp, root, &root_return, &parent_return,
&children, &nchildren);
if (!status || !children)
return (Window) 0;
for (n = 0; n < nchildren; ++n) {
window = gst_ximage_src_find_window (src, children[n], name);
if (window != 0)
break;
}
XFree (children);
return window;
}
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_open_display (GstXImageSrc * s, const gchar * name)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_XIMAGE_SRC (s), FALSE);
if (s->xcontext != NULL)
return TRUE;
g_mutex_lock (&s->x_lock);
s->xcontext = ximageutil_xcontext_get (GST_ELEMENT (s), name);
if (s->xcontext == NULL) {
g_mutex_unlock (&s->x_lock);
GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (s, RESOURCE, OPEN_READ,
("Could not open X display for reading"),
("NULL returned from getting xcontext"));
return FALSE;
}
s->width = s->xcontext->width;
s->height = s->xcontext->height;
s->xwindow = s->xcontext->root;
if (s->xid != 0 || s->xname) {
int status;
XWindowAttributes attrs;
Window window;
int x, y;
Window child;
Bool coord_translated;
if (s->xid != 0) {
status = XGetWindowAttributes (s->xcontext->disp, s->xid, &attrs);
if (status) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "Found window XID %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, s->xid);
s->xwindow = s->xid;
goto window_found;
} else {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (s, "Failed to get window %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT
" attributes", s->xid);
}
}
if (s->xname) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "Looking for window %s", s->xname);
window = gst_ximage_src_find_window (s, s->xcontext->root, s->xname);
if (window != 0) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "Found window named %s, ", s->xname);
status = XGetWindowAttributes (s->xcontext->disp, window, &attrs);
if (status) {
s->xwindow = window;
goto window_found;
} else {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (s, "Failed to get window attributes for "
"window named %s", s->xname);
}
}
}
GST_INFO_OBJECT (s, "Using root window");
goto use_root_window;
window_found:
g_assert (s->xwindow != 0);
s->width = attrs.width;
s->height = attrs.height;
coord_translated = XTranslateCoordinates (s->xcontext->disp, s->xwindow,
s->xcontext->root, 0, 0, &x, &y, &child);
if (coord_translated) {
s->x = x;
s->y = y;
} else {
s->x = 0;
s->y = 0;
}
GST_INFO_OBJECT (s, "Using default window size of %dx%d at location %d,%d",
s->width, s->height, s->x, s->y);
}
use_root_window:
#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
/* check if xfixes supported */
{
int error_base;
if (XFixesQueryExtension (s->xcontext->disp, &s->fixes_event_base,
&error_base)) {
s->have_xfixes = TRUE;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "X Server supports XFixes");
} else {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "X Server does not support XFixes");
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
/* check if xdamage is supported */
{
int error_base;
long evmask = NoEventMask;
s->have_xdamage = FALSE;
s->damage = None;
s->damage_copy_gc = None;
s->damage_region = None;
if (XDamageQueryExtension (s->xcontext->disp, &s->damage_event_base,
&error_base)) {
s->damage =
XDamageCreate (s->xcontext->disp, s->xwindow, XDamageReportNonEmpty);
if (s->damage != None) {
s->damage_region = XFixesCreateRegion (s->xcontext->disp, NULL, 0);
if (s->damage_region != None) {
XGCValues values;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "Using XDamage extension");
values.subwindow_mode = IncludeInferiors;
s->damage_copy_gc = XCreateGC (s->xcontext->disp,
s->xwindow, GCSubwindowMode, &values);
XSelectInput (s->xcontext->disp, s->xwindow, evmask);
s->have_xdamage = TRUE;
} else {
XDamageDestroy (s->xcontext->disp, s->damage);
s->damage = None;
}
} else
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "Could not attach to XDamage");
} else {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "X Server does not have XDamage extension");
}
}
#endif
#endif
g_mutex_unlock (&s->x_lock);
if (s->xcontext == NULL)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_start (GstBaseSrc * basesrc)
{
GstXImageSrc *s = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (basesrc);
s->last_frame_no = -1;
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
if (s->last_ximage)
gst_buffer_unref (GST_BUFFER_CAST (s->last_ximage));
s->last_ximage = NULL;
#endif
return gst_ximage_src_open_display (s, s->display_name);
}
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_stop (GstBaseSrc * basesrc)
{
GstXImageSrc *src = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (basesrc);
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
if (src->last_ximage)
gst_buffer_unref (GST_BUFFER_CAST (src->last_ximage));
src->last_ximage = NULL;
#endif
gst_ximage_src_clear_bufpool (src);
#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
if (src->cursor_image)
XFree (src->cursor_image);
src->cursor_image = NULL;
#endif
if (src->xcontext) {
g_mutex_lock (&src->x_lock);
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
if (src->damage_copy_gc != None) {
XFreeGC (src->xcontext->disp, src->damage_copy_gc);
src->damage_copy_gc = None;
}
if (src->damage_region != None) {
XFixesDestroyRegion (src->xcontext->disp, src->damage_region);
src->damage_region = None;
}
if (src->damage != None) {
XDamageDestroy (src->xcontext->disp, src->damage);
src->damage = None;
}
#endif
ximageutil_xcontext_clear (src->xcontext);
src->xcontext = NULL;
g_mutex_unlock (&src->x_lock);
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_unlock (GstBaseSrc * basesrc)
{
GstXImageSrc *src = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (basesrc);
/* Awaken the create() func if it's waiting on the clock */
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (src);
if (src->clock_id) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (src, "Waking up waiting clock");
gst_clock_id_unschedule (src->clock_id);
}
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (src);
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_recalc (GstXImageSrc * src)
{
if (!src->xcontext)
return FALSE;
/* Maybe later we can check the display hasn't changed size */
/* We could use XQueryPointer to get only the current window. */
return TRUE;
}
#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
static gboolean
gst_ximage_is_pointer_in_region (GstXImageSrc * src)
{
Window window_returned;
int root_x, root_y;
int win_x, win_y;
unsigned int mask_return;
Bool on_window;
on_window = XQueryPointer (src->xcontext->disp, src->xwindow,
&window_returned, &window_returned, &root_x, &root_y, &win_x, &win_y,
&mask_return);
return (on_window && (win_x >= src->startx) && (win_y >= src->starty) &&
(win_x < src->endx) && (win_y < src->endy));
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
static void
composite_pixel (GstXContext * xcontext, guchar * dest, guchar * src)
{
guint8 r = src[2];
guint8 g = src[1];
guint8 b = src[0];
guint8 a = src[3];
guint8 dr, dg, db;
guint32 color;
gint r_shift, r_max, r_shift_out;
gint g_shift, g_max, g_shift_out;
gint b_shift, b_max, b_shift_out;
switch (xcontext->bpp) {
case 8:
color = *dest;
break;
case 16:
color = GUINT16_FROM_LE (*(guint16 *) (dest));
break;
case 32:
color = GUINT32_FROM_LE (*(guint32 *) (dest));
break;
default:
/* Should not reach here */
g_return_if_reached ();
}
/* possible optimisation:
* move the code that finds shift and max in the _link function */
for (r_shift = 0; !(xcontext->visual->red_mask & (1 << r_shift)); r_shift++);
for (g_shift = 0; !(xcontext->visual->green_mask & (1 << g_shift));
g_shift++);
for (b_shift = 0; !(xcontext->visual->blue_mask & (1 << b_shift)); b_shift++);
for (r_shift_out = 0; !(xcontext->visual->red_mask & (1 << r_shift_out));
r_shift_out++);
for (g_shift_out = 0; !(xcontext->visual->green_mask & (1 << g_shift_out));
g_shift_out++);
for (b_shift_out = 0; !(xcontext->visual->blue_mask & (1 << b_shift_out));
b_shift_out++);
r_max = (xcontext->visual->red_mask >> r_shift);
b_max = (xcontext->visual->blue_mask >> b_shift);
g_max = (xcontext->visual->green_mask >> g_shift);
#define RGBXXX_R(x) (((x)>>r_shift) & (r_max))
#define RGBXXX_G(x) (((x)>>g_shift) & (g_max))
#define RGBXXX_B(x) (((x)>>b_shift) & (b_max))
dr = (RGBXXX_R (color) * 255) / r_max;
dg = (RGBXXX_G (color) * 255) / g_max;
db = (RGBXXX_B (color) * 255) / b_max;
dr = (r * a + (0xff - a) * dr) / 0xff;
dg = (g * a + (0xff - a) * dg) / 0xff;
db = (b * a + (0xff - a) * db) / 0xff;
color = (((dr * r_max) / 255) << r_shift_out) +
(((dg * g_max) / 255) << g_shift_out) +
(((db * b_max) / 255) << b_shift_out);
switch (xcontext->bpp) {
case 8:
*dest = color;
break;
case 16:
*(guint16 *) (dest) = color;
break;
case 32:
*(guint32 *) (dest) = color;
break;
default:
g_warning ("bpp %d not supported\n", xcontext->bpp);
}
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
static void
copy_buffer (GstBuffer * dest, GstBuffer * src)
{
GstMapInfo map;
gst_buffer_map (src, &map, GST_MAP_READ);
gst_buffer_fill (dest, 0, map.data, map.size);
gst_buffer_unmap (src, &map);
}
#endif
/* Retrieve an XImageSrcBuffer, preferably from our
* pool of existing images and populate it from the window */
static GstBuffer *
gst_ximage_src_ximage_get (GstXImageSrc * ximagesrc)
{
GstBuffer *ximage = NULL;
GstMetaXImage *meta;
g_mutex_lock (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
while (ximagesrc->buffer_pool != NULL) {
ximage = ximagesrc->buffer_pool->data;
meta = GST_META_XIMAGE_GET (ximage);
ximagesrc->buffer_pool = g_slist_delete_link (ximagesrc->buffer_pool,
ximagesrc->buffer_pool);
if ((meta->width == ximagesrc->width) ||
(meta->height == ximagesrc->height))
break;
gst_ximage_buffer_free (ximage);
ximage = NULL;
}
g_mutex_unlock (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
if (ximage == NULL) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "creating image (%dx%d)",
ximagesrc->width, ximagesrc->height);
g_mutex_lock (&ximagesrc->x_lock);
ximage = gst_ximageutil_ximage_new (ximagesrc->xcontext,
GST_ELEMENT (ximagesrc), ximagesrc->width, ximagesrc->height,
(BufferReturnFunc) (gst_ximage_src_return_buf));
if (ximage == NULL) {
GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (ximagesrc, RESOURCE, WRITE, (NULL),
("could not create a %dx%d ximage", ximagesrc->width,
ximagesrc->height));
g_mutex_unlock (&ximagesrc->x_lock);
return NULL;
}
g_mutex_unlock (&ximagesrc->x_lock);
}
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_XIMAGE_SRC (ximagesrc), NULL);
meta = GST_META_XIMAGE_GET (ximage);
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
if (ximagesrc->have_xdamage && ximagesrc->use_damage &&
ximagesrc->last_ximage != NULL) {
XEvent ev;
gboolean have_damage = FALSE;
/* have_frame is TRUE when either the entire screen has been
* grabbed or when the last image has been copied */
gboolean have_frame = FALSE;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Retrieving screen using XDamage");
do {
XDamageNotifyEvent *damage_ev = (XDamageNotifyEvent *) (&ev);
XNextEvent (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, &ev);
if (ev.type == ximagesrc->damage_event_base + XDamageNotify &&
damage_ev->level == XDamageReportNonEmpty) {
XDamageSubtract (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->damage, None,
ximagesrc->damage_region);
have_damage = TRUE;
}
} while (XPending (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp));
if (have_damage) {
XRectangle *rects;
int nrects;
/* Now copy out all of the damaged rectangles. */
rects =
XFixesFetchRegion (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp,
ximagesrc->damage_region, &nrects);
if (rects != NULL) {
int i;
if (!have_frame) {
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"Copying from last frame ximage->size: %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT,
gst_buffer_get_size (ximage));
copy_buffer (ximage, ximagesrc->last_ximage);
have_frame = TRUE;
}
for (i = 0; i < nrects; i++) {
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"Damaged sub-region @ %d,%d size %dx%d reported",
rects[i].x, rects[i].y, rects[i].width, rects[i].height);
/* if we only want a small area, clip this damage region to
* area we want */
if (ximagesrc->endx > ximagesrc->startx &&
ximagesrc->endy > ximagesrc->starty) {
/* see if damage area intersects */
if (rects[i].x + rects[i].width - 1 < ximagesrc->startx ||
rects[i].x > ximagesrc->endx) {
/* trivial reject */
} else if (rects[i].y + rects[i].height - 1 < ximagesrc->starty ||
rects[i].y > ximagesrc->endy) {
/* trivial reject */
} else {
/* find intersect region */
int startx, starty, width, height;
startx = (rects[i].x < ximagesrc->startx) ? ximagesrc->startx :
rects[i].x;
starty = (rects[i].y < ximagesrc->starty) ? ximagesrc->starty :
rects[i].y;
width = (rects[i].x + rects[i].width - 1 < ximagesrc->endx) ?
rects[i].x + rects[i].width - startx :
ximagesrc->endx - startx + 1;
height = (rects[i].y + rects[i].height - 1 < ximagesrc->endy) ?
rects[i].y + rects[i].height - starty : ximagesrc->endy -
starty + 1;
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"Retrieving damaged sub-region @ %d,%d size %dx%d as intersect region",
startx, starty, width, height);
XGetSubImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
startx, starty, width, height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap,
meta->ximage, startx - ximagesrc->startx,
starty - ximagesrc->starty);
}
} else {
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"Retrieving damaged sub-region @ %d,%d size %dx%d",
rects[i].x, rects[i].y, rects[i].width, rects[i].height);
XGetSubImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
rects[i].x, rects[i].y,
rects[i].width, rects[i].height,
AllPlanes, ZPixmap, meta->ximage, rects[i].x, rects[i].y);
}
}
XFree (rects);
}
}
if (!have_frame) {
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"Copying from last frame ximage->size: %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT,
gst_buffer_get_size (ximage));
copy_buffer (ximage, ximagesrc->last_ximage);
}
#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
/* re-get area where last mouse pointer was but only if in our clipping
* bounds */
if (ximagesrc->cursor_image) {
gint x, y, width, height;
x = ximagesrc->cursor_image->x - ximagesrc->cursor_image->xhot -
ximagesrc->x;
y = ximagesrc->cursor_image->y - ximagesrc->cursor_image->yhot -
ximagesrc->y;
width = ximagesrc->cursor_image->width;
height = ximagesrc->cursor_image->height;
/* bounds checking */
if (x < 0)
x = 0;
if (y < 0)
y = 0;
if (x + width > ximagesrc->xcontext->width)
width = ximagesrc->xcontext->width - x;
if (y + height > ximagesrc->xcontext->height)
height = ximagesrc->xcontext->height - y;
g_assert (x >= 0);
g_assert (y >= 0);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc,
"Cursor was at (%d,%d) width: %d, height: %d and our range is: (%d,%d) - (%d,%d)",
x, y, width, height, ximagesrc->startx, ximagesrc->starty,
ximagesrc->endx, ximagesrc->endy);
/* only get where cursor last was, if it is in our range */
if (ximagesrc->endx > ximagesrc->startx &&
ximagesrc->endy > ximagesrc->starty) {
/* check bounds */
if (x + width < ximagesrc->startx || x > ximagesrc->endx) {
/* trivial reject */
} else if (y + height < ximagesrc->starty || y > ximagesrc->endy) {
/* trivial reject */
} else {
/* find intersect region */
int startx, starty, iwidth, iheight;
startx = (x < ximagesrc->startx) ? ximagesrc->startx : x;
starty = (y < ximagesrc->starty) ? ximagesrc->starty : y;
iwidth = (x + width < ximagesrc->endx) ?
x + width - startx : ximagesrc->endx - startx;
iheight = (y + height < ximagesrc->endy) ?
y + height - starty : ximagesrc->endy - starty;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Removing cursor from %d,%d", x, y);
XGetSubImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
startx, starty, iwidth, iheight, AllPlanes, ZPixmap,
meta->ximage, startx - ximagesrc->startx,
starty - ximagesrc->starty);
}
} else {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Removing cursor from %d,%d", x, y);
XGetSubImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
x, y, width, height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap, meta->ximage, x, y);
}
}
#endif
} else {
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_XSHM
if (ximagesrc->xcontext->use_xshm) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Retrieving screen using XShm");
XShmGetImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
meta->ximage, ximagesrc->startx, ximagesrc->starty, AllPlanes);
} else
#endif /* HAVE_XSHM */
{
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Retrieving screen using XGetImage");
if (ximagesrc->remote) {
XGetSubImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
ximagesrc->startx, ximagesrc->starty, ximagesrc->width,
ximagesrc->height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap, meta->ximage, 0, 0);
} else {
meta->ximage =
XGetImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp, ximagesrc->xwindow,
ximagesrc->startx, ximagesrc->starty, ximagesrc->width,
ximagesrc->height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap);
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
if (ximagesrc->show_pointer && ximagesrc->have_xfixes
&& gst_ximage_is_pointer_in_region (ximagesrc)) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Using XFixes to draw cursor");
/* get cursor */
if (ximagesrc->cursor_image)
XFree (ximagesrc->cursor_image);
ximagesrc->cursor_image = XFixesGetCursorImage (ximagesrc->xcontext->disp);
if (ximagesrc->cursor_image != NULL) {
int cx, cy, i, j, count;
int startx, starty, iwidth, iheight;
gboolean cursor_in_image = TRUE;
cx = ximagesrc->cursor_image->x - ximagesrc->cursor_image->xhot -
ximagesrc->x;
cy = ximagesrc->cursor_image->y - ximagesrc->cursor_image->yhot -
ximagesrc->y;
count = ximagesrc->cursor_image->width * ximagesrc->cursor_image->height;
/* only get where cursor last was, if it is in our range */
if (ximagesrc->endx > ximagesrc->startx &&
ximagesrc->endy > ximagesrc->starty) {
/* check bounds */
if (cx + ximagesrc->cursor_image->width < (int) ximagesrc->startx ||
cx > (int) ximagesrc->endx) {
/* trivial reject */
cursor_in_image = FALSE;
} else if (cy + ximagesrc->cursor_image->height <
(int) ximagesrc->starty || cy > (int) ximagesrc->endy) {
/* trivial reject */
cursor_in_image = FALSE;
} else {
/* find intersect region */
startx = (cx < (int) ximagesrc->startx) ? ximagesrc->startx : cx;
starty = (cy < (int) ximagesrc->starty) ? ximagesrc->starty : cy;
iwidth = (cx + ximagesrc->cursor_image->width < ximagesrc->endx) ?
cx + ximagesrc->cursor_image->width - startx :
ximagesrc->endx - startx;
iheight =
(cy + ximagesrc->cursor_image->height <
ximagesrc->endy) ? cy + ximagesrc->cursor_image->height -
starty : ximagesrc->endy - starty;
}
} else {
startx = cx;
starty = cy;
iwidth = ximagesrc->cursor_image->width;
iheight = ximagesrc->cursor_image->height;
}
if (cursor_in_image) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "Cursor is in image so trying to draw it");
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
ximagesrc->cursor_image->pixels[i] =
GUINT_TO_LE (ximagesrc->cursor_image->pixels[i]);
/* copy those pixels across */
for (j = starty;
j < starty + iheight
&& j < ximagesrc->starty + ximagesrc->height; j++) {
for (i = startx;
i < startx + iwidth
&& i < ximagesrc->startx + ximagesrc->width; i++) {
guint8 *src, *dest;
src =
(guint8 *) & (ximagesrc->cursor_image->pixels[((j -
cy) * ximagesrc->cursor_image->width + (i - cx))]);
dest =
(guint8 *) & (meta->ximage->data[((j -
ximagesrc->starty) * ximagesrc->width + (i -
ximagesrc->startx)) *
(ximagesrc->xcontext->bpp / 8)]);
composite_pixel (ximagesrc->xcontext, (guint8 *) dest,
(guint8 *) src);
}
}
}
}
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_XDAMAGE
if (ximagesrc->have_xdamage && ximagesrc->use_damage) {
/* need to ref ximage to put in last_ximage */
gst_buffer_ref (ximage);
if (ximagesrc->last_ximage) {
gst_buffer_unref (ximagesrc->last_ximage);
}
ximagesrc->last_ximage = ximage;
GST_LOG_OBJECT (ximagesrc, "reffing current buffer for last_ximage");
}
#endif
return ximage;
}
static GstFlowReturn
gst_ximage_src_create (GstPushSrc * bs, GstBuffer ** buf)
{
GstXImageSrc *s = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (bs);
GstBuffer *image;
GstClockTime base_time;
GstClockTime next_capture_ts;
GstClockTime dur;
gint64 next_frame_no;
if (!gst_ximage_src_recalc (s)) {
GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (s, RESOURCE, FAILED,
(_("Changing resolution at runtime is not yet supported.")), (NULL));
return GST_FLOW_ERROR;
}
if (s->fps_n <= 0 || s->fps_d <= 0)
return GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED; /* FPS must be > 0 */
/* Now, we might need to wait for the next multiple of the fps
* before capturing */
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (s);
if (GST_ELEMENT_CLOCK (s) == NULL) {
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (s);
GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (s, RESOURCE, FAILED,
(_("Cannot operate without a clock")), (NULL));
return GST_FLOW_ERROR;
}
base_time = GST_ELEMENT_CAST (s)->base_time;
next_capture_ts = gst_clock_get_time (GST_ELEMENT_CLOCK (s));
next_capture_ts -= base_time;
/* Figure out which 'frame number' position we're at, based on the cur time
* and frame rate */
next_frame_no = gst_util_uint64_scale (next_capture_ts,
s->fps_n, GST_SECOND * s->fps_d);
if (next_frame_no == s->last_frame_no) {
GstClockID id;
GstClockReturn ret;
/* Need to wait for the next frame */
next_frame_no += 1;
/* Figure out what the next frame time is */
next_capture_ts = gst_util_uint64_scale (next_frame_no,
s->fps_d * GST_SECOND, s->fps_n);
id = gst_clock_new_single_shot_id (GST_ELEMENT_CLOCK (s),
next_capture_ts + base_time);
s->clock_id = id;
/* release the object lock while waiting */
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (s);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "Waiting for next frame time %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT,
next_capture_ts);
ret = gst_clock_id_wait (id, NULL);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (s);
gst_clock_id_unref (id);
s->clock_id = NULL;
if (ret == GST_CLOCK_UNSCHEDULED) {
/* Got woken up by the unlock function */
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (s);
return GST_FLOW_FLUSHING;
}
/* Duration is a complete 1/fps frame duration */
dur = gst_util_uint64_scale_int (GST_SECOND, s->fps_d, s->fps_n);
} else {
GstClockTime next_frame_ts;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "No need to wait for next frame time %"
G_GUINT64_FORMAT " next frame = %" G_GINT64_FORMAT " prev = %"
G_GINT64_FORMAT, next_capture_ts, next_frame_no, s->last_frame_no);
next_frame_ts = gst_util_uint64_scale (next_frame_no + 1,
s->fps_d * GST_SECOND, s->fps_n);
/* Frame duration is from now until the next expected capture time */
dur = next_frame_ts - next_capture_ts;
}
s->last_frame_no = next_frame_no;
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (s);
image = gst_ximage_src_ximage_get (s);
if (!image)
return GST_FLOW_ERROR;
*buf = image;
GST_BUFFER_DTS (*buf) = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
GST_BUFFER_PTS (*buf) = next_capture_ts;
GST_BUFFER_DURATION (*buf) = dur;
return GST_FLOW_OK;
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
GstXImageSrc *src = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (object);
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_DISPLAY_NAME:
g_free (src->display_name);
src->display_name = g_strdup (g_value_get_string (value));
break;
case PROP_SHOW_POINTER:
src->show_pointer = g_value_get_boolean (value);
break;
case PROP_USE_DAMAGE:
src->use_damage = g_value_get_boolean (value);
break;
case PROP_STARTX:
src->startx = g_value_get_uint (value);
break;
case PROP_STARTY:
src->starty = g_value_get_uint (value);
break;
case PROP_ENDX:
src->endx = g_value_get_uint (value);
break;
case PROP_ENDY:
src->endy = g_value_get_uint (value);
break;
case PROP_REMOTE:
src->remote = g_value_get_boolean (value);
break;
case PROP_XID:
if (src->xcontext != NULL) {
g_warning ("ximagesrc window ID must be set before opening display");
break;
}
src->xid = g_value_get_uint64 (value);
break;
case PROP_XNAME:
if (src->xcontext != NULL) {
g_warning ("ximagesrc window name must be set before opening display");
break;
}
g_free (src->xname);
src->xname = g_strdup (g_value_get_string (value));
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
GstXImageSrc *src = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (object);
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_DISPLAY_NAME:
if (src->xcontext)
g_value_set_string (value, DisplayString (src->xcontext->disp));
else
g_value_set_string (value, src->display_name);
break;
case PROP_SHOW_POINTER:
g_value_set_boolean (value, src->show_pointer);
break;
case PROP_USE_DAMAGE:
g_value_set_boolean (value, src->use_damage);
break;
case PROP_STARTX:
g_value_set_uint (value, src->startx);
break;
case PROP_STARTY:
g_value_set_uint (value, src->starty);
break;
case PROP_ENDX:
g_value_set_uint (value, src->endx);
break;
case PROP_ENDY:
g_value_set_uint (value, src->endy);
break;
case PROP_REMOTE:
g_value_set_boolean (value, src->remote);
break;
case PROP_XID:
g_value_set_uint64 (value, src->xid);
break;
case PROP_XNAME:
g_value_set_string (value, src->xname);
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_clear_bufpool (GstXImageSrc * ximagesrc)
{
g_mutex_lock (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
while (ximagesrc->buffer_pool != NULL) {
GstBuffer *ximage = ximagesrc->buffer_pool->data;
gst_ximage_buffer_free (ximage);
ximagesrc->buffer_pool = g_slist_delete_link (ximagesrc->buffer_pool,
ximagesrc->buffer_pool);
}
g_mutex_unlock (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_dispose (GObject * object)
{
/* Drop references in the buffer_pool */
gst_ximage_src_clear_bufpool (GST_XIMAGE_SRC (object));
G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->dispose (object);
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_finalize (GObject * object)
{
GstXImageSrc *src = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (object);
if (src->xcontext)
ximageutil_xcontext_clear (src->xcontext);
g_free (src->xname);
g_mutex_clear (&src->pool_lock);
g_mutex_clear (&src->x_lock);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static GstCaps *
gst_ximage_src_get_caps (GstBaseSrc * bs, GstCaps * filter)
{
GstXImageSrc *s = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (bs);
GstXContext *xcontext;
gint width, height;
GstVideoFormat format;
guint32 alpha_mask;
if ((!s->xcontext) && (!gst_ximage_src_open_display (s, s->display_name)))
return gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (GST_BASE_SRC (s)->srcpad);
if (!gst_ximage_src_recalc (s))
return gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (GST_BASE_SRC (s)->srcpad);
xcontext = s->xcontext;
width = s->xcontext->width;
height = s->xcontext->height;
if (s->xwindow != 0) {
XWindowAttributes attrs;
int status = XGetWindowAttributes (s->xcontext->disp, s->xwindow, &attrs);
if (status) {
width = attrs.width;
height = attrs.height;
}
}
/* property comments say 0 means right/bottom, means we can't capture
the top left pixel alone */
if (s->endx == 0)
s->endx = width - 1;
if (s->endy == 0)
s->endy = height - 1;
if (s->endx >= s->startx && s->endy >= s->starty) {
/* this means user has put in values */
if (s->startx < xcontext->width && s->endx < xcontext->width &&
s->starty < xcontext->height && s->endy < xcontext->height) {
/* values are fine */
s->width = width = s->endx - s->startx + 1;
s->height = height = s->endy - s->starty + 1;
} else {
GST_WARNING
("User put in co-ordinates overshooting the X resolution, setting to full screen");
s->startx = 0;
s->starty = 0;
s->endx = width - 1;
s->endy = height - 1;
}
} else {
GST_WARNING ("User put in bogus co-ordinates, setting to full screen");
s->startx = 0;
s->starty = 0;
s->endx = width - 1;
s->endy = height - 1;
}
GST_DEBUG ("width = %d, height=%d", width, height);
/* extrapolate alpha mask */
if (xcontext->depth == 32) {
alpha_mask = ~(xcontext->r_mask_output
| xcontext->g_mask_output | xcontext->b_mask_output);
} else {
alpha_mask = 0;
}
format =
gst_video_format_from_masks (xcontext->depth, xcontext->bpp,
xcontext->endianness, xcontext->r_mask_output,
xcontext->g_mask_output, xcontext->b_mask_output, alpha_mask);
return gst_caps_new_simple ("video/x-raw",
"format", G_TYPE_STRING, gst_video_format_to_string (format),
"width", G_TYPE_INT, width,
"height", G_TYPE_INT, height,
"framerate", GST_TYPE_FRACTION_RANGE, 1, G_MAXINT, G_MAXINT, 1,
"pixel-aspect-ratio", GST_TYPE_FRACTION, xcontext->par_n,
xcontext->par_d, NULL);
}
static gboolean
gst_ximage_src_set_caps (GstBaseSrc * bs, GstCaps * caps)
{
GstXImageSrc *s = GST_XIMAGE_SRC (bs);
GstStructure *structure;
const GValue *new_fps;
/* If not yet opened, disallow setcaps until later */
if (!s->xcontext)
return FALSE;
/* The only thing that can change is the framerate downstream wants */
structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0);
new_fps = gst_structure_get_value (structure, "framerate");
if (!new_fps)
return FALSE;
/* Store this FPS for use when generating buffers */
s->fps_n = gst_value_get_fraction_numerator (new_fps);
s->fps_d = gst_value_get_fraction_denominator (new_fps);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (s, "peer wants %d/%d fps", s->fps_n, s->fps_d);
return TRUE;
}
static GstCaps *
gst_ximage_src_fixate (GstBaseSrc * bsrc, GstCaps * caps)
{
gint i;
GstStructure *structure;
caps = gst_caps_make_writable (caps);
for (i = 0; i < gst_caps_get_size (caps); ++i) {
structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, i);
gst_structure_fixate_field_nearest_fraction (structure, "framerate", 25, 1);
}
caps = GST_BASE_SRC_CLASS (parent_class)->fixate (bsrc, caps);
return caps;
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_class_init (GstXImageSrcClass * klass)
{
GObjectClass *gc = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
GstElementClass *ec = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
GstBaseSrcClass *bc = GST_BASE_SRC_CLASS (klass);
GstPushSrcClass *push_class = GST_PUSH_SRC_CLASS (klass);
gc->set_property = gst_ximage_src_set_property;
gc->get_property = gst_ximage_src_get_property;
gc->dispose = gst_ximage_src_dispose;
gc->finalize = gst_ximage_src_finalize;
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_DISPLAY_NAME,
g_param_spec_string ("display-name", "Display", "X Display Name",
NULL, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_SHOW_POINTER,
g_param_spec_boolean ("show-pointer", "Show Mouse Pointer",
"Show mouse pointer (if XFixes extension enabled)", TRUE,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:use-damage:
*
* Use XDamage (if the XDamage extension is enabled)
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_USE_DAMAGE,
g_param_spec_boolean ("use-damage", "Use XDamage",
"Use XDamage (if XDamage extension enabled)", TRUE,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:startx:
*
* X coordinate of top left corner of area to be recorded
* (0 for top left of screen)
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_STARTX,
g_param_spec_uint ("startx", "Start X co-ordinate",
"X coordinate of top left corner of area to be recorded (0 for top left of screen)",
0, G_MAXINT, 0, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:starty:
*
* Y coordinate of top left corner of area to be recorded
* (0 for top left of screen)
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_STARTY,
g_param_spec_uint ("starty", "Start Y co-ordinate",
"Y coordinate of top left corner of area to be recorded (0 for top left of screen)",
0, G_MAXINT, 0, G_PARAM_READWRITE));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:endx:
*
* X coordinate of bottom right corner of area to be recorded
* (0 for bottom right of screen)
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_ENDX,
g_param_spec_uint ("endx", "End X",
"X coordinate of bottom right corner of area to be recorded (0 for bottom right of screen)",
0, G_MAXINT, 0, G_PARAM_READWRITE));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:endy:
*
* Y coordinate of bottom right corner of area to be recorded
* (0 for bottom right of screen)
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_ENDY,
g_param_spec_uint ("endy", "End Y",
"Y coordinate of bottom right corner of area to be recorded (0 for bottom right of screen)",
0, G_MAXINT, 0, G_PARAM_READWRITE));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:remote:
*
* Whether the X display is remote. The element will try to use alternate calls
* known to work better with remote displays.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_REMOTE,
g_param_spec_boolean ("remote", "Remote dispay",
"Whether the display is remote", FALSE,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:xid:
*
* The XID of the window to capture. 0 for the root window (default).
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_XID,
g_param_spec_uint64 ("xid", "Window XID",
"Window XID to capture from", 0, G_MAXUINT64, 0,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GstXImageSrc:xname:
*
* The name of the window to capture, if any.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (gc, PROP_XNAME,
g_param_spec_string ("xname", "Window name",
"Window name to capture from", NULL,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (ec, "Ximage video source",
"Source/Video",
"Creates a screenshot video stream",
"Lutz Mueller <lutz@users.sourceforge.net>, "
"Jan Schmidt <thaytan@mad.scientist.com>, "
"Zaheer Merali <zaheerabbas at merali dot org>");
gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (ec, &t);
bc->fixate = gst_ximage_src_fixate;
bc->get_caps = gst_ximage_src_get_caps;
bc->set_caps = gst_ximage_src_set_caps;
bc->start = gst_ximage_src_start;
bc->stop = gst_ximage_src_stop;
bc->unlock = gst_ximage_src_unlock;
push_class->create = gst_ximage_src_create;
}
static void
gst_ximage_src_init (GstXImageSrc * ximagesrc)
{
gst_base_src_set_format (GST_BASE_SRC (ximagesrc), GST_FORMAT_TIME);
gst_base_src_set_live (GST_BASE_SRC (ximagesrc), TRUE);
g_mutex_init (&ximagesrc->pool_lock);
g_mutex_init (&ximagesrc->x_lock);
ximagesrc->show_pointer = TRUE;
ximagesrc->use_damage = TRUE;
ximagesrc->startx = 0;
ximagesrc->starty = 0;
ximagesrc->endx = 0;
ximagesrc->endy = 0;
ximagesrc->remote = FALSE;
}
static gboolean
plugin_init (GstPlugin * plugin)
{
gboolean ret;
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_debug_ximage_src, "ximagesrc", 0,
"ximagesrc element debug");
ret = gst_element_register (plugin, "ximagesrc", GST_RANK_NONE,
GST_TYPE_XIMAGE_SRC);
return ret;
}
GST_PLUGIN_DEFINE (GST_VERSION_MAJOR,
GST_VERSION_MINOR,
ximagesrc,
"X11 video input plugin using standard Xlib calls",
plugin_init, VERSION, GST_LICENSE, GST_PACKAGE_NAME, GST_PACKAGE_ORIGIN);