/* gstdio.c - wrappers for C library functions
*
* Copyright 2004 Tor Lillqvist
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "glibconfig.h"
#define G_STDIO_NO_WRAP_ON_UNIX
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <sys/utime.h>
#else
#include <utime.h>
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#include "gstdio.h"
#include "gstdioprivate.h"
#if !defined (G_OS_UNIX) && !defined (G_OS_WIN32)
#error Please port this to your operating system
#endif
#if defined (_MSC_VER) && !defined(_WIN64)
#undef _wstat
#define _wstat _wstat32
#endif
#if defined (G_OS_WIN32)
/* We can't include Windows DDK and Windows SDK simultaneously,
* so let's copy this here from MinGW-w64 DDK.
* The structure is ultimately documented here:
* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff552012(v=vs.85).aspx
*/
typedef struct _REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER
{
ULONG ReparseTag;
USHORT ReparseDataLength;
USHORT Reserved;
union
{
struct
{
USHORT SubstituteNameOffset;
USHORT SubstituteNameLength;
USHORT PrintNameOffset;
USHORT PrintNameLength;
ULONG Flags;
WCHAR PathBuffer[1];
} SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer;
struct
{
USHORT SubstituteNameOffset;
USHORT SubstituteNameLength;
USHORT PrintNameOffset;
USHORT PrintNameLength;
WCHAR PathBuffer[1];
} MountPointReparseBuffer;
struct
{
UCHAR DataBuffer[1];
} GenericReparseBuffer;
};
} REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, *PREPARSE_DATA_BUFFER;
static int
w32_error_to_errno (DWORD error_code)
{
switch (error_code)
{
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
return EACCES;
break;
case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE:
return EBADF;
break;
case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION:
return EFAULT;
break;
case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
return ENOENT;
break;
case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
return ENOENT; /* or ELOOP, or ENAMETOOLONG */
break;
case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY:
return ENOMEM;
break;
default:
return EIO;
break;
}
}
static int
_g_win32_stat_utf16_no_trailing_slashes (const gunichar2 *filename,
int fd,
GWin32PrivateStat *buf,
gboolean for_symlink)
{
HANDLE file_handle;
gboolean succeeded_so_far;
DWORD error_code;
struct __stat64 statbuf;
BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION handle_info;
FILE_STANDARD_INFO std_info;
WIN32_FIND_DATAW finddata;
DWORD immediate_attributes;
gboolean is_symlink = FALSE;
gboolean is_directory;
DWORD open_flags;
wchar_t *filename_target = NULL;
int result;
if (fd < 0)
{
immediate_attributes = GetFileAttributesW (filename);
if (immediate_attributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
return -1;
}
is_symlink = (immediate_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) == FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
is_directory = (immediate_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
open_flags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
if (for_symlink && is_symlink)
open_flags |= FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT;
if (is_directory)
open_flags |= FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS;
file_handle = CreateFileW (filename, FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES,
FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
open_flags,
NULL);
if (file_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
return -1;
}
}
else
{
file_handle = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd);
if (file_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return -1;
}
succeeded_so_far = GetFileInformationByHandle (file_handle,
&handle_info);
error_code = GetLastError ();
if (succeeded_so_far)
{
succeeded_so_far = GetFileInformationByHandleEx (file_handle,
FileStandardInfo,
&std_info,
sizeof (std_info));
error_code = GetLastError ();
}
if (!succeeded_so_far)
{
CloseHandle (file_handle);
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
return -1;
}
/* It's tempting to use GetFileInformationByHandleEx(FileAttributeTagInfo),
* but it always reports that the ReparseTag is 0.
*/
if (fd < 0)
{
HANDLE tmp = FindFirstFileW (filename,
&finddata);
if (tmp == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
CloseHandle (file_handle);
return -1;
}
FindClose (tmp);
if (is_symlink && !for_symlink)
{
/* If filename is a symlink, _wstat64 obtains information about
* the symlink (except that st_size will be 0).
* To get information about the target we need to resolve
* the symlink first. And we need _wstat64() to get st_dev,
* it's a bother to try finding it ourselves.
*/
DWORD filename_target_len;
DWORD new_len;
/* Just in case, give it a real memory location instead of NULL */
new_len = GetFinalPathNameByHandleW (file_handle,
(wchar_t *) &filename_target_len,
0,
FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED);
#define SANE_LIMIT 1024 * 10
if (new_len >= SANE_LIMIT)
#undef SANE_LIMIT
{
new_len = 0;
error_code = ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
}
else if (new_len == 0)
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
}
if (new_len > 0)
{
const wchar_t *extended_prefix = L"\\\\?\\";
const gsize extended_prefix_len = wcslen (extended_prefix);
const gsize extended_prefix_len_bytes = sizeof (wchar_t) * extended_prefix_len;
/* Pretend that new_len doesn't count the terminating NUL char,
* and ask for a bit more space than is needed.
*/
filename_target_len = new_len + 5;
filename_target = g_malloc (filename_target_len * sizeof (wchar_t));
new_len = GetFinalPathNameByHandleW (file_handle,
filename_target,
filename_target_len,
FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED);
/* filename_target_len is already larger than needed,
* new_len should be smaller than that, even if the size
* is off by 1 for some reason.
*/
if (new_len >= filename_target_len - 1)
{
new_len = 0;
error_code = ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
g_clear_pointer (&filename_target, g_free);
}
/* GetFinalPathNameByHandle() is documented to return extended paths,
* strip the extended prefix.
*/
else if (new_len > extended_prefix_len &&
memcmp (filename_target, extended_prefix, extended_prefix_len_bytes) == 0)
{
new_len -= extended_prefix_len;
memmove (filename_target,
filename_target + extended_prefix_len,
(new_len + 1) * sizeof (wchar_t));
}
}
if (new_len == 0)
succeeded_so_far = FALSE;
}
CloseHandle (file_handle);
}
/* else if fd >= 0 the file_handle was obtained via _get_osfhandle()
* and must not be closed, it is owned by fd.
*/
if (!succeeded_so_far)
{
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
return -1;
}
if (fd < 0)
result = _wstat64 (filename_target != NULL ? filename_target : filename, &statbuf);
else
result = _fstat64 (fd, &statbuf);
if (result != 0)
{
int errsv = errno;
g_free (filename_target);
errno = errsv;
return -1;
}
g_free (filename_target);
buf->st_dev = statbuf.st_dev;
buf->st_mode = statbuf.st_mode;
buf->volume_serial = handle_info.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
buf->file_index = (((guint64) handle_info.nFileIndexHigh) << 32) | handle_info.nFileIndexLow;
/* Note that immediate_attributes is for the symlink
* (if it's a symlink), while handle_info contains info
* about the symlink or the target, depending on the flags
* we used earlier.
*/
buf->attributes = handle_info.dwFileAttributes;
buf->st_nlink = handle_info.nNumberOfLinks;
buf->st_size = (((guint64) handle_info.nFileSizeHigh) << 32) | handle_info.nFileSizeLow;
buf->allocated_size = std_info.AllocationSize.QuadPart;
if (fd < 0 && buf->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
buf->reparse_tag = finddata.dwReserved0;
else
buf->reparse_tag = 0;
buf->st_ctime = statbuf.st_ctime;
buf->st_atime = statbuf.st_atime;
buf->st_mtime = statbuf.st_mtime;
return 0;
}
static int
_g_win32_stat_utf8 (const gchar *filename,
GWin32PrivateStat *buf,
gboolean for_symlink)
{
wchar_t *wfilename;
int result;
gsize len;
len = strlen (filename);
while (len > 0 && G_IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename[len - 1]))
len--;
if (len <= 0 ||
(g_path_is_absolute (filename) && len <= g_path_skip_root (filename) - filename))
len = strlen (filename);
wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
result = _g_win32_stat_utf16_no_trailing_slashes (wfilename, -1, buf, for_symlink);
g_free (wfilename);
return result;
}
int
g_win32_stat_utf8 (const gchar *filename,
GWin32PrivateStat *buf)
{
return _g_win32_stat_utf8 (filename, buf, FALSE);
}
int
g_win32_lstat_utf8 (const gchar *filename,
GWin32PrivateStat *buf)
{
return _g_win32_stat_utf8 (filename, buf, TRUE);
}
int
g_win32_fstat (int fd,
GWin32PrivateStat *buf)
{
return _g_win32_stat_utf16_no_trailing_slashes (NULL, fd, buf, FALSE);
}
static int
_g_win32_readlink_utf16_raw (const gunichar2 *filename,
gunichar2 *buf,
gsize buf_size)
{
DWORD returned_bytes;
BYTE returned_data[MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* This is 16k, by the way */
HANDLE h;
DWORD attributes;
REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rep_buf;
DWORD to_copy;
DWORD error_code;
if (buf_size > G_MAXSIZE / sizeof (wchar_t))
{
/* "buf_size * sizeof (wchar_t)" overflows */
errno = EFAULT;
return -1;
}
if ((attributes = GetFileAttributesW (filename)) == 0)
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
return -1;
}
if ((attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) == 0)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
/* To read symlink target we need to open the file as a reparse
* point and use DeviceIoControl() on it.
*/
h = CreateFileW (filename,
FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | SYNCHRONIZE | GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
| FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT
| (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY ? FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS : 0),
NULL);
if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
return -1;
}
if (!DeviceIoControl (h, FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT, NULL, 0,
returned_data, MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE,
&returned_bytes, NULL))
{
error_code = GetLastError ();
errno = w32_error_to_errno (error_code);
CloseHandle (h);
return -1;
}
rep_buf = (REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *) returned_data;
to_copy = 0;
if (rep_buf->ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)
{
to_copy = rep_buf->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameLength;
if (to_copy > buf_size * sizeof (wchar_t))
to_copy = buf_size * sizeof (wchar_t);
memcpy (buf,
&((BYTE *) rep_buf->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer)[rep_buf->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameOffset],
to_copy);
}
else if (rep_buf->ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT)
{
to_copy = rep_buf->MountPointReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameLength;
if (to_copy > buf_size * sizeof (wchar_t))
to_copy = buf_size * sizeof (wchar_t);
memcpy (buf,
&((BYTE *) rep_buf->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer)[rep_buf->MountPointReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameOffset],
to_copy);
}
CloseHandle (h);
return to_copy;
}
static int
_g_win32_readlink_utf16 (const gunichar2 *filename,
gunichar2 *buf,
gsize buf_size)
{
const wchar_t *ntobjm_prefix = L"\\??\\";
const gsize ntobjm_prefix_len_unichar2 = wcslen (ntobjm_prefix);
const gsize ntobjm_prefix_len_bytes = sizeof (gunichar2) * ntobjm_prefix_len_unichar2;
int result = _g_win32_readlink_utf16_raw (filename, buf, buf_size);
if (result <= 0)
return result;
/* Ensure that output is a multiple of sizeof (gunichar2),
* cutting any trailing partial gunichar2, if present.
*/
result -= result % sizeof (gunichar2);
if (result <= 0)
return result;
/* DeviceIoControl () tends to return filenames as NT Object Manager
* names , i.e. "\\??\\C:\\foo\\bar".
* Remove the leading 4-byte \??\ prefix, as glib (as well as many W32 API
* functions) is unprepared to deal with it.
*/
if (result > ntobjm_prefix_len_bytes &&
memcmp (buf, ntobjm_prefix, ntobjm_prefix_len_bytes) == 0)
{
result -= ntobjm_prefix_len_bytes;
memmove (buf, buf + ntobjm_prefix_len_unichar2, result);
}
return result;
}
int
g_win32_readlink_utf8 (const gchar *filename,
gchar *buf,
gsize buf_size)
{
wchar_t *wfilename;
int result;
wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
result = _g_win32_readlink_utf16 (wfilename, (gunichar2 *) buf, buf_size);
g_free (wfilename);
if (result > 0)
{
glong tmp_len;
gchar *tmp = g_utf16_to_utf8 ((const gunichar2 *) buf,
result / sizeof (gunichar2),
NULL,
&tmp_len,
NULL);
if (tmp == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if (tmp_len > buf_size - 1)
tmp_len = buf_size - 1;
memcpy (buf, tmp, tmp_len);
/* readlink() doesn't NUL-terminate, but we do.
* To be compliant, however, we return the
* number of bytes without the NUL-terminator.
*/
buf[tmp_len] = '\0';
result = tmp_len;
g_free (tmp);
}
return result;
}
#endif
/**
* g_access:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @mode: as in access()
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX access() function. This function is used to
* test a pathname for one or several of read, write or execute
* permissions, or just existence.
*
* On Windows, the file protection mechanism is not at all POSIX-like,
* and the underlying function in the C library only checks the
* FAT-style READONLY attribute, and does not look at the ACL of a
* file at all. This function is this in practise almost useless on
* Windows. Software that needs to handle file permissions on Windows
* more exactly should use the Win32 API.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about access().
*
* Returns: zero if the pathname refers to an existing file system
* object that has all the tested permissions, or -1 otherwise
* or on error.
*
* Since: 2.8
*/
int
g_access (const gchar *filename,
int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
#ifndef X_OK
#define X_OK 1
#endif
retval = _waccess (wfilename, mode & ~X_OK);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return access (filename, mode);
#endif
}
/**
* g_chmod:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @mode: as in chmod()
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX chmod() function. The chmod() function is
* used to set the permissions of a file system object.
*
* On Windows the file protection mechanism is not at all POSIX-like,
* and the underlying chmod() function in the C library just sets or
* clears the FAT-style READONLY attribute. It does not touch any
* ACL. Software that needs to manage file permissions on Windows
* exactly should use the Win32 API.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about chmod().
*
* Returns: 0 if the operation succeeded, -1 on error
*
* Since: 2.8
*/
int
g_chmod (const gchar *filename,
int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wchmod (wfilename, mode);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return chmod (filename, mode);
#endif
}
/**
* g_open:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @flags: as in open()
* @mode: as in open()
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX open() function. The open() function is
* used to convert a pathname into a file descriptor.
*
* On POSIX systems file descriptors are implemented by the operating
* system. On Windows, it's the C library that implements open() and
* file descriptors. The actual Win32 API for opening files is quite
* different, see MSDN documentation for CreateFile(). The Win32 API
* uses file handles, which are more randomish integers, not small
* integers like file descriptors.
*
* Because file descriptors are specific to the C library on Windows,
* the file descriptor returned by this function makes sense only to
* functions in the same C library. Thus if the GLib-using code uses a
* different C library than GLib does, the file descriptor returned by
* this function cannot be passed to C library functions like write()
* or read().
*
* See your C library manual for more details about open().
*
* Returns: a new file descriptor, or -1 if an error occurred.
* The return value can be used exactly like the return value
* from open().
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_open (const gchar *filename,
int flags,
int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wopen (wfilename, flags, mode);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
int fd;
do
fd = open (filename, flags, mode);
while (G_UNLIKELY (fd == -1 && errno == EINTR));
return fd;
#endif
}
/**
* g_creat:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @mode: as in creat()
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX creat() function. The creat() function is
* used to convert a pathname into a file descriptor, creating a file
* if necessary.
*
* On POSIX systems file descriptors are implemented by the operating
* system. On Windows, it's the C library that implements creat() and
* file descriptors. The actual Windows API for opening files is
* different, see MSDN documentation for CreateFile(). The Win32 API
* uses file handles, which are more randomish integers, not small
* integers like file descriptors.
*
* Because file descriptors are specific to the C library on Windows,
* the file descriptor returned by this function makes sense only to
* functions in the same C library. Thus if the GLib-using code uses a
* different C library than GLib does, the file descriptor returned by
* this function cannot be passed to C library functions like write()
* or read().
*
* See your C library manual for more details about creat().
*
* Returns: a new file descriptor, or -1 if an error occurred.
* The return value can be used exactly like the return value
* from creat().
*
* Since: 2.8
*/
int
g_creat (const gchar *filename,
int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wcreat (wfilename, mode);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return creat (filename, mode);
#endif
}
/**
* g_rename:
* @oldfilename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @newfilename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX rename() function. The rename() function
* renames a file, moving it between directories if required.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about how rename() works
* on your system. It is not possible in general on Windows to rename
* a file that is open to some process.
*
* Returns: 0 if the renaming succeeded, -1 if an error occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_rename (const gchar *oldfilename,
const gchar *newfilename)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *woldfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (oldfilename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
wchar_t *wnewfilename;
int retval;
int save_errno = 0;
if (woldfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
wnewfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (newfilename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (wnewfilename == NULL)
{
g_free (woldfilename);
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if (MoveFileExW (woldfilename, wnewfilename, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
retval = 0;
else
{
retval = -1;
switch (GetLastError ())
{
#define CASE(a,b) case ERROR_##a: save_errno = b; break
CASE (FILE_NOT_FOUND, ENOENT);
CASE (PATH_NOT_FOUND, ENOENT);
CASE (ACCESS_DENIED, EACCES);
CASE (NOT_SAME_DEVICE, EXDEV);
CASE (LOCK_VIOLATION, EACCES);
CASE (SHARING_VIOLATION, EACCES);
CASE (FILE_EXISTS, EEXIST);
CASE (ALREADY_EXISTS, EEXIST);
#undef CASE
default: save_errno = EIO;
}
}
g_free (woldfilename);
g_free (wnewfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return rename (oldfilename, newfilename);
#endif
}
/**
* g_mkdir:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @mode: permissions to use for the newly created directory
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX mkdir() function. The mkdir() function
* attempts to create a directory with the given name and permissions.
* The mode argument is ignored on Windows.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about mkdir().
*
* Returns: 0 if the directory was successfully created, -1 if an error
* occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_mkdir (const gchar *filename,
int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wmkdir (wfilename);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return mkdir (filename, mode);
#endif
}
/**
* g_chdir:
* @path: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX chdir() function. The function changes the
* current directory of the process to @path.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about chdir().
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 if an error occurred.
*
* Since: 2.8
*/
int
g_chdir (const gchar *path)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wpath = g_utf8_to_utf16 (path, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wpath == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wchdir (wpath);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wpath);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return chdir (path);
#endif
}
/**
* GStatBuf:
*
* A type corresponding to the appropriate struct type for the stat()
* system call, depending on the platform and/or compiler being used.
*
* See g_stat() for more information.
*/
/**
* g_stat:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @buf: a pointer to a stat struct, which will be filled with the file
* information
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX stat() function. The stat() function
* returns information about a file. On Windows the stat() function in
* the C library checks only the FAT-style READONLY attribute and does
* not look at the ACL at all. Thus on Windows the protection bits in
* the @st_mode field are a fabrication of little use.
*
* On Windows the Microsoft C libraries have several variants of the
* stat struct and stat() function with names like _stat(), _stat32(),
* _stat32i64() and _stat64i32(). The one used here is for 32-bit code
* the one with 32-bit size and time fields, specifically called _stat32().
*
* In Microsoft's compiler, by default struct stat means one with
* 64-bit time fields while in MinGW struct stat is the legacy one
* with 32-bit fields. To hopefully clear up this messs, the gstdio.h
* header defines a type #GStatBuf which is the appropriate struct type
* depending on the platform and/or compiler being used. On POSIX it
* is just struct stat, but note that even on POSIX platforms, stat()
* might be a macro.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about stat().
*
* Returns: 0 if the information was successfully retrieved,
* -1 if an error occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_stat (const gchar *filename,
GStatBuf *buf)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
GWin32PrivateStat w32_buf;
int retval = g_win32_stat_utf8 (filename, &w32_buf);
buf->st_dev = w32_buf.st_dev;
buf->st_ino = w32_buf.st_ino;
buf->st_mode = w32_buf.st_mode;
buf->st_nlink = w32_buf.st_nlink;
buf->st_uid = w32_buf.st_uid;
buf->st_gid = w32_buf.st_gid;
buf->st_rdev = w32_buf.st_dev;
buf->st_size = w32_buf.st_size;
buf->st_atime = w32_buf.st_atime;
buf->st_mtime = w32_buf.st_mtime;
buf->st_ctime = w32_buf.st_ctime;
return retval;
#else
return stat (filename, buf);
#endif
}
/**
* g_lstat:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @buf: a pointer to a stat struct, which will be filled with the file
* information
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX lstat() function. The lstat() function is
* like stat() except that in the case of symbolic links, it returns
* information about the symbolic link itself and not the file that it
* refers to. If the system does not support symbolic links g_lstat()
* is identical to g_stat().
*
* See your C library manual for more details about lstat().
*
* Returns: 0 if the information was successfully retrieved,
* -1 if an error occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_lstat (const gchar *filename,
GStatBuf *buf)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LSTAT
/* This can't be Win32, so don't do the widechar dance. */
return lstat (filename, buf);
#elif defined (G_OS_WIN32)
GWin32PrivateStat w32_buf;
int retval = g_win32_lstat_utf8 (filename, &w32_buf);
buf->st_dev = w32_buf.st_dev;
buf->st_ino = w32_buf.st_ino;
buf->st_mode = w32_buf.st_mode;
buf->st_nlink = w32_buf.st_nlink;
buf->st_uid = w32_buf.st_uid;
buf->st_gid = w32_buf.st_gid;
buf->st_rdev = w32_buf.st_dev;
buf->st_size = w32_buf.st_size;
buf->st_atime = w32_buf.st_atime;
buf->st_mtime = w32_buf.st_mtime;
buf->st_ctime = w32_buf.st_ctime;
return retval;
#else
return g_stat (filename, buf);
#endif
}
/**
* g_unlink:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX unlink() function. The unlink() function
* deletes a name from the filesystem. If this was the last link to the
* file and no processes have it opened, the diskspace occupied by the
* file is freed.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about unlink(). Note
* that on Windows, it is in general not possible to delete files that
* are open to some process, or mapped into memory.
*
* Returns: 0 if the name was successfully deleted, -1 if an error
* occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_unlink (const gchar *filename)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wunlink (wfilename);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return unlink (filename);
#endif
}
/**
* g_remove:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX remove() function. The remove() function
* deletes a name from the filesystem.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about how remove() works
* on your system. On Unix, remove() removes also directories, as it
* calls unlink() for files and rmdir() for directories. On Windows,
* although remove() in the C library only works for files, this
* function tries first remove() and then if that fails rmdir(), and
* thus works for both files and directories. Note however, that on
* Windows, it is in general not possible to remove a file that is
* open to some process, or mapped into memory.
*
* If this function fails on Windows you can't infer too much from the
* errno value. rmdir() is tried regardless of what caused remove() to
* fail. Any errno value set by remove() will be overwritten by that
* set by rmdir().
*
* Returns: 0 if the file was successfully removed, -1 if an error
* occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_remove (const gchar *filename)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wremove (wfilename);
if (retval == -1)
retval = _wrmdir (wfilename);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return remove (filename);
#endif
}
/**
* g_rmdir:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX rmdir() function. The rmdir() function
* deletes a directory from the filesystem.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about how rmdir() works
* on your system.
*
* Returns: 0 if the directory was successfully removed, -1 if an error
* occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
int
g_rmdir (const gchar *filename)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wrmdir (wfilename);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return rmdir (filename);
#endif
}
/**
* g_fopen:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @mode: a string describing the mode in which the file should be opened
*
* A wrapper for the stdio fopen() function. The fopen() function
* opens a file and associates a new stream with it.
*
* Because file descriptors are specific to the C library on Windows,
* and a file descriptor is part of the FILE struct, the FILE* returned
* by this function makes sense only to functions in the same C library.
* Thus if the GLib-using code uses a different C library than GLib does,
* the FILE* returned by this function cannot be passed to C library
* functions like fprintf() or fread().
*
* See your C library manual for more details about fopen().
*
* Returns: A FILE* if the file was successfully opened, or %NULL if
* an error occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
FILE *
g_fopen (const gchar *filename,
const gchar *mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
wchar_t *wmode;
FILE *retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
wmode = g_utf8_to_utf16 (mode, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (wmode == NULL)
{
g_free (wfilename);
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
retval = _wfopen (wfilename, wmode);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
g_free (wmode);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return fopen (filename, mode);
#endif
}
/**
* g_freopen:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @mode: a string describing the mode in which the file should be opened
* @stream: (nullable): an existing stream which will be reused, or %NULL
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX freopen() function. The freopen() function
* opens a file and associates it with an existing stream.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about freopen().
*
* Returns: A FILE* if the file was successfully opened, or %NULL if
* an error occurred.
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
FILE *
g_freopen (const gchar *filename,
const gchar *mode,
FILE *stream)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
wchar_t *wmode;
FILE *retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
wmode = g_utf8_to_utf16 (mode, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (wmode == NULL)
{
g_free (wfilename);
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
retval = _wfreopen (wfilename, wmode, stream);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
g_free (wmode);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return freopen (filename, mode, stream);
#endif
}
/**
* g_utime:
* @filename: (type filename): a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
* (UTF-8 on Windows)
* @utb: a pointer to a struct utimbuf.
*
* A wrapper for the POSIX utime() function. The utime() function
* sets the access and modification timestamps of a file.
*
* See your C library manual for more details about how utime() works
* on your system.
*
* Returns: 0 if the operation was successful, -1 if an error occurred
*
* Since: 2.18
*/
int
g_utime (const gchar *filename,
struct utimbuf *utb)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
int retval;
int save_errno;
if (wfilename == NULL)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
retval = _wutime (wfilename, (struct _utimbuf*) utb);
save_errno = errno;
g_free (wfilename);
errno = save_errno;
return retval;
#else
return utime (filename, utb);
#endif
}
/**
* g_close:
* @fd: A file descriptor
* @error: a #GError
*
* This wraps the close() call; in case of error, %errno will be
* preserved, but the error will also be stored as a #GError in @error.
*
* Besides using #GError, there is another major reason to prefer this
* function over the call provided by the system; on Unix, it will
* attempt to correctly handle %EINTR, which has platform-specific
* semantics.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE if there was an error.
*
* Since: 2.36
*/
gboolean
g_close (gint fd,
GError **error)
{
int res;
res = close (fd);
/* Just ignore EINTR for now; a retry loop is the wrong thing to do
* on Linux at least. Anyone who wants to add a conditional check
* for e.g. HP-UX is welcome to do so later...
*
* http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0509.1/0877.html
* https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=682819
* http://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/CloseEINTR
* https://sites.google.com/site/michaelsafyan/software-engineering/checkforeintrwheninvokingclosethinkagain
*/
if (G_UNLIKELY (res == -1 && errno == EINTR))
return TRUE;
else if (res == -1)
{
int errsv = errno;
g_set_error_literal (error, G_FILE_ERROR,
g_file_error_from_errno (errsv),
g_strerror (errsv));
errno = errsv;
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}