/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu" -*- */
/* xdgmime.c: XDG Mime Spec mime resolver. Based on version 0.11 of the spec.
*
* More info can be found at http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/
*
* Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Jonathan Blandford <jrb@alum.mit.edu>
*
* Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.0
* Or under the following terms:
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "xdgmime.h"
#include "xdgmimeint.h"
#include "xdgmimeglob.h"
#include "xdgmimemagic.h"
#include "xdgmimealias.h"
#include "xdgmimeicon.h"
#include "xdgmimeparent.h"
#include "xdgmimecache.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
typedef struct XdgDirTimeList XdgDirTimeList;
typedef struct XdgCallbackList XdgCallbackList;
static int need_reread = TRUE;
static time_t last_stat_time = 0;
static XdgGlobHash *global_hash = NULL;
static XdgMimeMagic *global_magic = NULL;
static XdgAliasList *alias_list = NULL;
static XdgParentList *parent_list = NULL;
static XdgDirTimeList *dir_time_list = NULL;
static XdgCallbackList *callback_list = NULL;
static XdgIconList *icon_list = NULL;
static XdgIconList *generic_icon_list = NULL;
XdgMimeCache **_caches = NULL;
static int n_caches = 0;
const char xdg_mime_type_unknown[] = "application/octet-stream";
enum
{
XDG_CHECKED_UNCHECKED,
XDG_CHECKED_VALID,
XDG_CHECKED_INVALID
};
struct XdgDirTimeList
{
time_t mtime;
char *directory_name;
int checked;
XdgDirTimeList *next;
};
struct XdgCallbackList
{
XdgCallbackList *next;
XdgCallbackList *prev;
int callback_id;
XdgMimeCallback callback;
void *data;
XdgMimeDestroy destroy;
};
/* Function called by xdg_run_command_on_dirs. If it returns TRUE, further
* directories aren't looked at */
typedef int (*XdgDirectoryFunc) (const char *directory,
void *user_data);
static void
xdg_dir_time_list_add (char *file_name,
time_t mtime)
{
XdgDirTimeList *list;
for (list = dir_time_list; list; list = list->next)
{
if (strcmp (list->directory_name, file_name) == 0)
{
free (file_name);
return;
}
}
list = calloc (1, sizeof (XdgDirTimeList));
list->checked = XDG_CHECKED_UNCHECKED;
list->directory_name = file_name;
list->mtime = mtime;
list->next = dir_time_list;
dir_time_list = list;
}
static void
xdg_dir_time_list_free (XdgDirTimeList *list)
{
XdgDirTimeList *next;
while (list)
{
next = list->next;
free (list->directory_name);
free (list);
list = next;
}
}
static int
xdg_mime_init_from_directory (const char *directory)
{
char *file_name;
struct stat st;
assert (directory != NULL);
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/mime.cache") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/mime.cache");
if (stat (file_name, &st) == 0)
{
XdgMimeCache *cache = _xdg_mime_cache_new_from_file (file_name);
if (cache != NULL)
{
xdg_dir_time_list_add (file_name, st.st_mtime);
_caches = realloc (_caches, sizeof (XdgMimeCache *) * (n_caches + 2));
_caches[n_caches] = cache;
_caches[n_caches + 1] = NULL;
n_caches++;
return FALSE;
}
}
free (file_name);
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/globs2") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/globs2");
if (stat (file_name, &st) == 0)
{
_xdg_mime_glob_read_from_file (global_hash, file_name, TRUE);
xdg_dir_time_list_add (file_name, st.st_mtime);
}
else
{
free (file_name);
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/globs") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/globs");
if (stat (file_name, &st) == 0)
{
_xdg_mime_glob_read_from_file (global_hash, file_name, FALSE);
xdg_dir_time_list_add (file_name, st.st_mtime);
}
else
{
free (file_name);
}
}
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/magic") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/magic");
if (stat (file_name, &st) == 0)
{
_xdg_mime_magic_read_from_file (global_magic, file_name);
xdg_dir_time_list_add (file_name, st.st_mtime);
}
else
{
free (file_name);
}
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/aliases") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/aliases");
_xdg_mime_alias_read_from_file (alias_list, file_name);
free (file_name);
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/subclasses") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/subclasses");
_xdg_mime_parent_read_from_file (parent_list, file_name);
free (file_name);
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/icons") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/icons");
_xdg_mime_icon_read_from_file (icon_list, file_name);
free (file_name);
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/generic-icons") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/generic-icons");
_xdg_mime_icon_read_from_file (generic_icon_list, file_name);
free (file_name);
return FALSE; /* Keep processing */
}
/* Runs a command on all the directories in the search path */
static void
xdg_run_command_on_dirs (XdgDirectoryFunc func,
void *user_data)
{
const char *xdg_data_home;
const char *xdg_data_dirs;
const char *ptr;
xdg_data_home = getenv ("XDG_DATA_HOME");
if (xdg_data_home)
{
if ((func) (xdg_data_home, user_data))
return;
}
else
{
const char *home;
home = getenv ("HOME");
if (home != NULL)
{
char *guessed_xdg_home;
int stop_processing;
guessed_xdg_home = malloc (strlen (home) + strlen ("/.local/share/") + 1);
strcpy (guessed_xdg_home, home);
strcat (guessed_xdg_home, "/.local/share/");
stop_processing = (func) (guessed_xdg_home, user_data);
free (guessed_xdg_home);
if (stop_processing)
return;
}
}
xdg_data_dirs = getenv ("XDG_DATA_DIRS");
if (xdg_data_dirs == NULL)
xdg_data_dirs = "/usr/local/share/:/usr/share/";
ptr = xdg_data_dirs;
while (*ptr != '\000')
{
const char *end_ptr;
char *dir;
int len;
int stop_processing;
end_ptr = ptr;
while (*end_ptr != ':' && *end_ptr != '\000')
end_ptr ++;
if (end_ptr == ptr)
{
ptr++;
continue;
}
if (*end_ptr == ':')
len = end_ptr - ptr;
else
len = end_ptr - ptr + 1;
dir = malloc (len + 1);
strncpy (dir, ptr, len);
dir[len] = '\0';
stop_processing = (func) (dir, user_data);
free (dir);
if (stop_processing)
return;
ptr = end_ptr;
}
}
/* Checks file_path to make sure it has the same mtime as last time it was
* checked. If it has a different mtime, or if the file doesn't exist, it
* returns FALSE.
*
* FIXME: This doesn't protect against permission changes.
*/
static int
xdg_check_file (const char *file_path,
int *exists)
{
struct stat st;
/* If the file exists */
if (stat (file_path, &st) == 0)
{
XdgDirTimeList *list;
if (exists)
*exists = TRUE;
for (list = dir_time_list; list; list = list->next)
{
if (! strcmp (list->directory_name, file_path))
{
if (st.st_mtime == list->mtime)
list->checked = XDG_CHECKED_VALID;
else
list->checked = XDG_CHECKED_INVALID;
return (list->checked != XDG_CHECKED_VALID);
}
}
return TRUE;
}
if (exists)
*exists = FALSE;
return FALSE;
}
static int
xdg_check_dir (const char *directory,
int *invalid_dir_list)
{
int invalid, exists;
char *file_name;
assert (directory != NULL);
/* Check the mime.cache file */
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/mime.cache") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/mime.cache");
invalid = xdg_check_file (file_name, &exists);
free (file_name);
if (invalid)
{
*invalid_dir_list = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
else if (exists)
{
return FALSE;
}
/* Check the globs file */
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/globs") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/globs");
invalid = xdg_check_file (file_name, NULL);
free (file_name);
if (invalid)
{
*invalid_dir_list = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
/* Check the magic file */
file_name = malloc (strlen (directory) + strlen ("/mime/magic") + 1);
strcpy (file_name, directory); strcat (file_name, "/mime/magic");
invalid = xdg_check_file (file_name, NULL);
free (file_name);
if (invalid)
{
*invalid_dir_list = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE; /* Keep processing */
}
/* Walks through all the mime files stat()ing them to see if they've changed.
* Returns TRUE if they have. */
static int
xdg_check_dirs (void)
{
XdgDirTimeList *list;
int invalid_dir_list = FALSE;
for (list = dir_time_list; list; list = list->next)
list->checked = XDG_CHECKED_UNCHECKED;
xdg_run_command_on_dirs ((XdgDirectoryFunc) xdg_check_dir,
&invalid_dir_list);
if (invalid_dir_list)
return TRUE;
for (list = dir_time_list; list; list = list->next)
{
if (list->checked != XDG_CHECKED_VALID)
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/* We want to avoid stat()ing on every single mime call, so we only look for
* newer files every 5 seconds. This will return TRUE if we need to reread the
* mime data from disk.
*/
static int
xdg_check_time_and_dirs (void)
{
struct timeval tv;
time_t current_time;
int retval = FALSE;
gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
current_time = tv.tv_sec;
if (current_time >= last_stat_time + 5)
{
retval = xdg_check_dirs ();
last_stat_time = current_time;
}
return retval;
}
/* Called in every public function. It reloads the hash function if need be.
*/
static void
xdg_mime_init (void)
{
if (xdg_check_time_and_dirs ())
{
xdg_mime_shutdown ();
}
if (need_reread)
{
global_hash = _xdg_glob_hash_new ();
global_magic = _xdg_mime_magic_new ();
alias_list = _xdg_mime_alias_list_new ();
parent_list = _xdg_mime_parent_list_new ();
icon_list = _xdg_mime_icon_list_new ();
generic_icon_list = _xdg_mime_icon_list_new ();
xdg_run_command_on_dirs ((XdgDirectoryFunc) xdg_mime_init_from_directory,
NULL);
need_reread = FALSE;
}
}
const char *
xdg_mime_get_mime_type_for_data (const void *data,
size_t len,
int *result_prio)
{
const char *mime_type;
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_mime_type_for_data (data, len, result_prio);
mime_type = _xdg_mime_magic_lookup_data (global_magic, data, len, result_prio, NULL, 0);
if (mime_type)
return mime_type;
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
#ifdef NOT_USED_IN_GIO
const char *
xdg_mime_get_mime_type_for_file (const char *file_name,
struct stat *statbuf)
{
const char *mime_type;
/* currently, only a few globs occur twice, and none
* more often, so 5 seems plenty.
*/
const char *mime_types[5];
FILE *file;
unsigned char *data;
int max_extent;
int bytes_read;
struct stat buf;
const char *base_name;
int n;
if (file_name == NULL)
return NULL;
if (! _xdg_utf8_validate (file_name))
return NULL;
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_mime_type_for_file (file_name, statbuf);
base_name = _xdg_get_base_name (file_name);
n = _xdg_glob_hash_lookup_file_name (global_hash, base_name, mime_types, 5);
if (n == 1)
return mime_types[0];
if (!statbuf)
{
if (stat (file_name, &buf) != 0)
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
statbuf = &buf;
}
if (!S_ISREG (statbuf->st_mode))
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
/* FIXME: Need to make sure that max_extent isn't totally broken. This could
* be large and need getting from a stream instead of just reading it all
* in. */
max_extent = _xdg_mime_magic_get_buffer_extents (global_magic);
data = malloc (max_extent);
if (data == NULL)
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
file = fopen (file_name, "r");
if (file == NULL)
{
free (data);
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
bytes_read = fread (data, 1, max_extent, file);
if (ferror (file))
{
free (data);
fclose (file);
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
mime_type = _xdg_mime_magic_lookup_data (global_magic, data, bytes_read, NULL,
mime_types, n);
free (data);
fclose (file);
if (mime_type)
return mime_type;
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
const char *
xdg_mime_get_mime_type_from_file_name (const char *file_name)
{
const char *mime_type;
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_mime_type_from_file_name (file_name);
if (_xdg_glob_hash_lookup_file_name (global_hash, file_name, &mime_type, 1))
return mime_type;
else
return XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
#endif
int
xdg_mime_get_mime_types_from_file_name (const char *file_name,
const char *mime_types[],
int n_mime_types)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_mime_types_from_file_name (file_name, mime_types, n_mime_types);
return _xdg_glob_hash_lookup_file_name (global_hash, file_name, mime_types, n_mime_types);
}
#ifdef NOT_USED_IN_GIO
int
xdg_mime_is_valid_mime_type (const char *mime_type)
{
/* FIXME: We should make this a better test
*/
return _xdg_utf8_validate (mime_type);
}
#endif
void
xdg_mime_shutdown (void)
{
XdgCallbackList *list;
/* FIXME: Need to make this (and the whole library) thread safe */
if (dir_time_list)
{
xdg_dir_time_list_free (dir_time_list);
dir_time_list = NULL;
}
if (global_hash)
{
_xdg_glob_hash_free (global_hash);
global_hash = NULL;
}
if (global_magic)
{
_xdg_mime_magic_free (global_magic);
global_magic = NULL;
}
if (alias_list)
{
_xdg_mime_alias_list_free (alias_list);
alias_list = NULL;
}
if (parent_list)
{
_xdg_mime_parent_list_free (parent_list);
parent_list = NULL;
}
if (icon_list)
{
_xdg_mime_icon_list_free (icon_list);
icon_list = NULL;
}
if (generic_icon_list)
{
_xdg_mime_icon_list_free (generic_icon_list);
generic_icon_list = NULL;
}
if (_caches)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n_caches; i++)
_xdg_mime_cache_unref (_caches[i]);
free (_caches);
_caches = NULL;
n_caches = 0;
}
for (list = callback_list; list; list = list->next)
(list->callback) (list->data);
need_reread = TRUE;
}
int
xdg_mime_get_max_buffer_extents (void)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_max_buffer_extents ();
return _xdg_mime_magic_get_buffer_extents (global_magic);
}
const char *
_xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (const char *mime_type)
{
const char *lookup;
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_unalias_mime_type (mime_type);
if ((lookup = _xdg_mime_alias_list_lookup (alias_list, mime_type)) != NULL)
return lookup;
return mime_type;
}
const char *
xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (const char *mime_type)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
return _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime_type);
}
int
_xdg_mime_mime_type_equal (const char *mime_a,
const char *mime_b)
{
const char *unalias_a, *unalias_b;
unalias_a = _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime_a);
unalias_b = _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime_b);
if (strcmp (unalias_a, unalias_b) == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
int
xdg_mime_mime_type_equal (const char *mime_a,
const char *mime_b)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
return _xdg_mime_mime_type_equal (mime_a, mime_b);
}
int
xdg_mime_media_type_equal (const char *mime_a,
const char *mime_b)
{
char *sep;
sep = strchr (mime_a, '/');
if (sep && strncmp (mime_a, mime_b, sep - mime_a + 1) == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
#if 1
static int
ends_with (const char *str,
const char *suffix)
{
int length;
int suffix_length;
length = strlen (str);
suffix_length = strlen (suffix);
if (length < suffix_length)
return 0;
if (strcmp (str + length - suffix_length, suffix) == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int
xdg_mime_is_super_type (const char *mime)
{
return ends_with (mime, "/*");
}
#endif
int
_xdg_mime_mime_type_subclass (const char *mime,
const char *base)
{
const char *umime, *ubase;
const char **parents;
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_mime_type_subclass (mime, base);
umime = _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime);
ubase = _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (base);
if (strcmp (umime, ubase) == 0)
return 1;
#if 1
/* Handle supertypes */
if (xdg_mime_is_super_type (ubase) &&
xdg_mime_media_type_equal (umime, ubase))
return 1;
#endif
/* Handle special cases text/plain and application/octet-stream */
if (strcmp (ubase, "text/plain") == 0 &&
strncmp (umime, "text/", 5) == 0)
return 1;
if (strcmp (ubase, "application/octet-stream") == 0 &&
strncmp (umime, "inode/", 6) != 0)
return 1;
parents = _xdg_mime_parent_list_lookup (parent_list, umime);
for (; parents && *parents; parents++)
{
if (_xdg_mime_mime_type_subclass (*parents, ubase))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int
xdg_mime_mime_type_subclass (const char *mime,
const char *base)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
return _xdg_mime_mime_type_subclass (mime, base);
}
char **
xdg_mime_list_mime_parents (const char *mime)
{
const char *umime;
const char **parents;
char **result;
int i, n;
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_list_mime_parents (mime);
umime = _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime);
parents = _xdg_mime_parent_list_lookup (parent_list, umime);
if (!parents)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; parents[i]; i++) ;
n = (i + 1) * sizeof (char *);
result = (char **) malloc (n);
memcpy (result, parents, n);
return result;
}
#ifdef NOT_USED_IN_GIO
const char **
xdg_mime_get_mime_parents (const char *mime)
{
const char *umime;
xdg_mime_init ();
umime = _xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime);
return _xdg_mime_parent_list_lookup (parent_list, umime);
}
void
xdg_mime_dump (void)
{
xdg_mime_init();
printf ("*** ALIASES ***\n\n");
_xdg_mime_alias_list_dump (alias_list);
printf ("\n*** PARENTS ***\n\n");
_xdg_mime_parent_list_dump (parent_list);
printf ("\n*** CACHE ***\n\n");
_xdg_glob_hash_dump (global_hash);
printf ("\n*** GLOBS ***\n\n");
_xdg_glob_hash_dump (global_hash);
printf ("\n*** GLOBS REVERSE TREE ***\n\n");
_xdg_mime_cache_glob_dump ();
}
#endif
/* Registers a function to be called every time the mime database reloads its files
*/
int
xdg_mime_register_reload_callback (XdgMimeCallback callback,
void *data,
XdgMimeDestroy destroy)
{
XdgCallbackList *list_el;
static int callback_id = 1;
/* Make a new list element */
list_el = calloc (1, sizeof (XdgCallbackList));
list_el->callback_id = callback_id;
list_el->callback = callback;
list_el->data = data;
list_el->destroy = destroy;
list_el->next = callback_list;
if (list_el->next)
list_el->next->prev = list_el;
callback_list = list_el;
callback_id ++;
return callback_id - 1;
}
#ifdef NOT_USED_IN_GIO
void
xdg_mime_remove_callback (int callback_id)
{
XdgCallbackList *list;
for (list = callback_list; list; list = list->next)
{
if (list->callback_id == callback_id)
{
if (list->next)
list->next = list->prev;
if (list->prev)
list->prev->next = list->next;
else
callback_list = list->next;
/* invoke the destroy handler */
(list->destroy) (list->data);
free (list);
return;
}
}
}
#endif
const char *
xdg_mime_get_icon (const char *mime)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_icon (mime);
return _xdg_mime_icon_list_lookup (icon_list, mime);
}
const char *
xdg_mime_get_generic_icon (const char *mime)
{
xdg_mime_init ();
if (_caches)
return _xdg_mime_cache_get_generic_icon (mime);
return _xdg_mime_icon_list_lookup (generic_icon_list, mime);
}