#!/usr/bin/env python3
# vim: set expandtab shiftwidth=4:
# -*- Mode: python; coding: utf-8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
#
# Copyright © 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
# paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
# Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#
import sys
import subprocess
import argparse
try:
import libevdev
import pyudev
except ModuleNotFoundError as e:
print('Error: {}'.format(str(e)), file=sys.stderr)
print('One or more python modules are missing. Please install those '
'modules and re-run this tool.')
sys.exit(1)
class Range(object):
"""Class to keep a min/max of a value around"""
def __init__(self):
self.min = float('inf')
self.max = float('-inf')
def update(self, value):
self.min = min(self.min, value)
self.max = max(self.max, value)
class Touch(object):
"""A single data point of a sequence (i.e. one event frame)"""
def __init__(self, major=None, minor=None, orientation=None):
self._major = major
self._minor = minor
self._orientation = orientation
self.dirty = False
@property
def major(self):
return self._major
@major.setter
def major(self, major):
self._major = major
self.dirty = True
@property
def minor(self):
return self._minor
@minor.setter
def minor(self, minor):
self._minor = minor
self.dirty = True
@property
def orientation(self):
return self._orientation
@orientation.setter
def orientation(self, orientation):
self._orientation = orientation
self.dirty = True
def __str__(self):
s = "Touch: major {:3d}".format(self.major)
if self.minor is not None:
s += ", minor {:3d}".format(self.minor)
if self.orientation is not None:
s += ", orientation {:+3d}".format(self.orientation)
return s
class TouchSequence(object):
"""A touch sequence from beginning to end"""
def __init__(self, device, tracking_id):
self.device = device
self.tracking_id = tracking_id
self.points = []
self.is_active = True
self.is_down = False
self.was_down = False
self.is_palm = False
self.was_palm = False
self.is_thumb = False
self.was_thumb = False
self.major_range = Range()
self.minor_range = Range()
def append(self, touch):
"""Add a Touch to the sequence"""
self.points.append(touch)
self.major_range.update(touch.major)
self.minor_range.update(touch.minor)
if touch.major < self.device.up or \
touch.minor < self.device.up:
self.is_down = False
elif touch.major > self.device.down or \
touch.minor > self.device.down:
self.is_down = True
self.was_down = True
self.is_palm = touch.major > self.device.palm
if self.is_palm:
self.was_palm = True
self.is_thumb = self.device.thumb != 0 and touch.major > self.device.thumb
if self.is_thumb:
self.was_thumb = True
def finalize(self):
"""Mark the TouchSequence as complete (finger is up)"""
self.is_active = False
def __str__(self):
return self._str_state() if self.is_active else self._str_summary()
def _str_summary(self):
if not self.points:
return "{:78s}".format("Sequence: no major/minor values recorded")
s = "Sequence: major: [{:3d}..{:3d}] ".format(
self.major_range.min, self.major_range.max
)
if self.device.has_minor:
s += "minor: [{:3d}..{:3d}] ".format(
self.minor_range.min, self.minor_range.max
)
if self.was_down:
s += " down"
if self.was_palm:
s += " palm"
if self.was_thumb:
s += " thumb"
return s
def _str_state(self):
touch = self.points[-1]
s = "{}, tags: {} {} {}".format(
touch,
"down" if self.is_down else " ",
"palm" if self.is_palm else " ",
"thumb" if self.is_thumb else " "
)
return s
class InvalidDeviceError(Exception):
pass
class Device(libevdev.Device):
def __init__(self, path):
if path is None:
self.path = self.find_touch_device()
else:
self.path = path
fd = open(self.path, 'rb')
super().__init__(fd)
print("Using {}: {}\n".format(self.name, self.path))
if not self.has(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR):
raise InvalidDeviceError("Device does not have ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR")
self.has_minor = self.has(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR)
self.has_orientation = self.has(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_ORIENTATION)
self.up = 0
self.down = 0
self.palm = 0
self.thumb = 0
self._init_thresholds_from_quirks()
self.sequences = []
self.touch = Touch(0, 0)
def find_touch_device(self):
context = pyudev.Context()
for device in context.list_devices(subsystem='input'):
if not device.get('ID_INPUT_TOUCHPAD', 0) and \
not device.get('ID_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN', 0):
continue
if not device.device_node or \
not device.device_node.startswith('/dev/input/event'):
continue
return device.device_node
print("Unable to find a touch device.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
def _init_thresholds_from_quirks(self):
command = ['libinput', 'quirks', 'list', self.path]
cmd = subprocess.run(command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
if cmd.returncode != 0:
print("Error querying quirks: {}".format(cmd.stderr.decode('utf-8')), file=sys.stderr)
return
stdout = cmd.stdout.decode('utf-8')
quirks = [q.split('=') for q in stdout.split('\n')]
for q in quirks:
if q[0] == 'AttrPalmSizeThreshold':
self.palm = int(q[1])
elif q[0] == 'AttrTouchSizeRange':
self.down, self.up = colon_tuple(q[1])
elif q[0] == 'AttrThumbSizeThreshold':
self.thumb = int(q[1])
def start_new_sequence(self, tracking_id):
self.sequences.append(TouchSequence(self, tracking_id))
def current_sequence(self):
return self.sequences[-1]
def handle_key(self, event):
tapcodes = [libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP,
libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP,
libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP,
libevdev.EV_KEY.BTN_TOOL_QUINTTAP]
if event.code in tapcodes and event.value > 0:
print("\rThis tool cannot handle multiple fingers, "
"output will be invalid", file=sys.stderr)
def handle_abs(self, event):
if event.matches(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID):
if event.value > -1:
self.start_new_sequence(event.value)
else:
try:
s = self.current_sequence()
s.finalize()
print("\r{}".format(s))
except IndexError:
# If the finger was down during start
pass
elif event.matches(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR):
self.touch.major = event.value
elif event.matches(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR):
self.touch.minor = event.value
elif event.matches(libevdev.EV_ABS.ABS_MT_ORIENTATION):
self.touch.orientation = event.value
def handle_syn(self, event):
if self.touch.dirty:
try:
self.current_sequence().append(self.touch)
print("\r{}".format(self.current_sequence()), end="")
self.touch = Touch(major=self.touch.major,
minor=self.touch.minor,
orientation=self.touch.orientation)
except IndexError:
pass
def handle_event(self, event):
if event.matches(libevdev.EV_ABS):
self.handle_abs(event)
elif event.matches(libevdev.EV_KEY):
self.handle_key(event)
elif event.matches(libevdev.EV_SYN):
self.handle_syn(event)
def read_events(self):
print("Ready for recording data.")
print("Touch sizes used: {}:{}".format(self.down, self.up))
print("Palm size used: {}".format(self.palm))
print("Thumb size used: {}".format(self.thumb))
print("Place a single finger on the device to measure touch size.\n"
"Ctrl+C to exit\n")
while True:
for event in self.events():
self.handle_event(event)
def colon_tuple(string):
try:
ts = string.split(':')
t = tuple([int(x) for x in ts])
if len(t) == 2 and t[0] >= t[1]:
return t
except:
pass
msg = "{} is not in format N:M (N >= M)".format(string)
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(msg)
def main(args):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Measure touch size and orientation"
)
parser.add_argument('path', metavar='/dev/input/event0',
nargs='?', type=str, help='Path to device (optional)')
parser.add_argument('--touch-thresholds', metavar='down:up',
type=colon_tuple,
help='Thresholds when a touch is logically down or up')
parser.add_argument('--palm-threshold', metavar='t',
type=int, help='Threshold when a touch is a palm')
args = parser.parse_args()
try:
device = Device(args.path)
if args.touch_thresholds is not None:
device.down, device.up = args.touch_thresholds
if args.palm_threshold is not None:
device.palm = args.palm_threshold
device.read_events()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except (PermissionError, OSError):
print("Error: failed to open device")
except InvalidDeviceError as e:
print("This device does not have the capabilities for size-based touch detection.");
print("Details: {}".format(e))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv)