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/*
 * Intel(R) Enclosure LED Utilities
 * Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Intel Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pci/pci.h>
#include <time.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "cntrl.h"
#include "npem.h"
#include "utils.h"

#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_NPEM	0x29	/* Native PCIe Enclosure Management */

#define PCI_NPEM_CAP_REG	0x04	/* NPEM Capability Register */
#define PCI_NPEM_CTRL_REG	0x08	/* NPEM Control Register */
#define PCI_NPEM_STATUS_REG	0x0C    /* NPEM Status Register */

/* NPEM Capable/Enable */
#define PCI_NPEM_CAP		0x001
/* NPEM OK Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_OK_CAP	0x004
/* NPEM Locate Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_LOCATE_CAP	0x008
/* NPEM Fail Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_FAIL_CAP	0x010
/* NPEM Rebuild Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_REBUILD_CAP	0x020
/* NPEM Predicted Failure Analysis Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_PFA_CAP	0x040
/* NPEM Hot Spare Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_HOT_SPARE_CAP	0x080
/* NPEM in a Critical Array Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_CRA_CAP	0x100
/* NPEM in a Failed Array Capable/Control */
#define PCI_NPEM_FA_CAP	0x200
/* NPEM reserved and enclosure specific */
#define PCI_NPEM_RESERVED	~0xfff

#define PCI_NPEM_STATUS_CC	0x01  /* NPEM Command Completed */

const int ibpi_to_npem_capability[] = {
	[IBPI_PATTERN_NORMAL]		= PCI_NPEM_OK_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_ONESHOT_NORMAL]	= PCI_NPEM_OK_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_DEGRADED]		= PCI_NPEM_CRA_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_HOTSPARE]		= PCI_NPEM_HOT_SPARE_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_REBUILD]		= PCI_NPEM_REBUILD_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_FAILED_ARRAY]	= PCI_NPEM_FA_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_PFA]		= PCI_NPEM_PFA_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_FAILED_DRIVE]	= PCI_NPEM_FAIL_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_LOCATE]		= PCI_NPEM_LOCATE_CAP,
	[IBPI_PATTERN_LOCATE_OFF]	= PCI_NPEM_OK_CAP,
};

static struct pci_access *get_pci_access()
{
	struct pci_access *pacc;

	pacc = pci_alloc();
	pci_init(pacc);

	return pacc;
}

static struct pci_dev *get_pci_dev(struct pci_access *pacc, const char *path)
{
	unsigned int domain, bus, dev, fn;
	char *p = strrchr(path, '/');

	if (!p)
		return NULL;

	if (sscanf(p + 1, "%x:%x:%x.%x", &domain, &bus, &dev, &fn) != 4)
		return NULL;

	return pci_get_dev(pacc, domain, bus, dev, fn);
}

static struct pci_cap *get_npem_cap(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	return pci_find_cap(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_NPEM, PCI_CAP_EXTENDED);
}

static u32 read_npem_register(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg)
{
	u32 val = 0;
	struct pci_cap *pcap = get_npem_cap(pdev);

	if (!pcap)
		return val;

	return pci_read_long(pdev, pcap->addr + reg);
}

static int write_npem_register(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, u32 val)
{
	struct pci_cap *pcap = get_npem_cap(pdev);

	if (!pcap)
		return val;

	return pci_write_long(pdev, pcap->addr + reg, val);
}

int is_npem_capable(const char *path)
{
	u8 val;
	struct pci_access *pacc = get_pci_access();
	struct pci_dev *pdev;

	if (!pacc)
		return 0;

	pdev = get_pci_dev(pacc, path);

	if (!pdev) {
		pci_cleanup(pacc);
		return 0;
	}

	val = read_npem_register(pdev, PCI_NPEM_CAP_REG);

	pci_free_dev(pdev);
	pci_cleanup(pacc);
	return (val & PCI_NPEM_CAP);
}

static int npem_wait_command(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/*
 * Software must wait for an NPEM command to complete before issuing
 * the next NPEM command. However, if this bit is not set within
 * 1 second limit on command execution, software is permitted to repeat
 * the NPEM command or issue the next NPEM command.
 * PCIe r4.0 sec 7.9.20.4
 *
 * Poll the status register until the Command Completed bit becomes set
 * or timeout is reached.
 */
	time_t start, end;
	u32 reg;

	time(&start);
	end = start;
	while (difftime(start, end) < 1) {
		reg = read_npem_register(pdev, PCI_NPEM_STATUS_REG);

		if (reg & PCI_NPEM_STATUS_CC) {
			/* status register type is RW1C */
			write_npem_register(pdev, PCI_NPEM_STATUS_REG,
					    PCI_NPEM_STATUS_CC);
			return 0;
		}
		time(&end);
	}
	return 1;
}

int npem_write(struct block_device *device, enum ibpi_pattern ibpi)
{
	struct cntrl_device *npem_cntrl = device->cntrl;
	struct pci_access *pacc = NULL;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;

	u32 reg;
	u32 val;

	int err = 0;

	if (ibpi == device->ibpi_prev)
		return 0;

	if ((ibpi < IBPI_PATTERN_NORMAL) || (ibpi > IBPI_PATTERN_LOCATE_OFF)) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto exit;
	}

	pacc = get_pci_access();
	if (!pacc) {
		log_error("NPEM: Unable to initialize pci access for %s\n",
			  npem_cntrl->sysfs_path);
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit;
	}

	pdev = get_pci_dev(pacc, npem_cntrl->sysfs_path);
	if (!pdev) {
		log_error("NPEM: Unable to get pci device for %s\n",
			  npem_cntrl->sysfs_path);
		err = -ENXIO;
		goto exit;
	}

	reg = read_npem_register(pdev, PCI_NPEM_CAP_REG);
	if ((reg & ibpi_to_npem_capability[ibpi]) == 0) {
		log_debug("NPEM: Controller %s doesn't support %s pattern\n",
			  npem_cntrl->sysfs_path, ibpi_str[ibpi]);
		ibpi = IBPI_PATTERN_NORMAL;
	}

	reg = read_npem_register(pdev, PCI_NPEM_CTRL_REG);
	val = (reg & PCI_NPEM_RESERVED);
	val = (val | PCI_NPEM_CAP | ibpi_to_npem_capability[ibpi]);

	write_npem_register(pdev, PCI_NPEM_CTRL_REG, val);
	if (npem_wait_command(pdev)) {
		log_error("NPEM: Write timeout for %s\n",
			  npem_cntrl->sysfs_path);
		err = -EAGAIN;
	}

exit:
	if (pdev)
		pci_free_dev(pdev);
	if (pacc)
		pci_cleanup(pacc);
	return err;
}

char *npem_get_path(const char *cntrl_path)
{
	return str_dup(cntrl_path);
}