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#ifndef lint
static char *RCSid() { return RCSid("$Id: plot.c,v 1.174 2017/05/20 16:43:19 markisch Exp $"); }
#endif

/* GNUPLOT - plot.c */

/*[
 * Copyright 1986 - 1993, 1998, 2004   Thomas Williams, Colin Kelley
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, and distribute this software and its
 * documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.
 *
 * Permission to modify the software is granted, but not the right to
 * distribute the complete modified source code.  Modifications are to
 * be distributed as patches to the released version.  Permission to
 * distribute binaries produced by compiling modified sources is granted,
 * provided you
 *   1. distribute the corresponding source modifications from the
 *    released version in the form of a patch file along with the binaries,
 *   2. add special version identification to distinguish your version
 *    in addition to the base release version number,
 *   3. provide your name and address as the primary contact for the
 *    support of your modified version, and
 *   4. retain our contact information in regard to use of the base
 *    software.
 * Permission to distribute the released version of the source code along
 * with corresponding source modifications in the form of a patch file is
 * granted with same provisions 2 through 4 for binary distributions.
 *
 * This software is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty
 * to the extent permitted by applicable law.
]*/

#include "syscfg.h"
#include "plot.h"

#include "alloc.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "eval.h"
#include "fit.h"
#include "gp_hist.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "readline.h"
#include "setshow.h"
#include "term_api.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "variable.h"
#include "version.h"

#include <signal.h>
#include <setjmp.h>

#ifdef OS2 /* os2.h required for gpexecute.h */
# define INCL_DOS
# define INCL_REXXSAA
# ifdef OS2_IPC
#  define INCL_DOSSEMAPHORES
# endif
# include <os2.h>
#endif /* OS2 */

#ifdef USE_MOUSE
# include "mouse.h" /* for mouse_setting */
# include "gpexecute.h"
#endif

/* on OS/2 this is needed even without USE_MOUSE */
#if defined(OS2_IPC) && !defined(USE_MOUSE)
# include "gpexecute.h"
#endif

#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(__EMX__) || (defined(WGP_CONSOLE) && defined(MSVC))
# include <io.h>
#endif

#ifdef VMS
# ifndef __GNUC__
#  include <unixio.h>
# endif
# include <smgdef.h>
# include <ssdef.h>
extern int vms_vkid;
extern smg$create_virtual_keyboard();
extern int vms_ktid;
extern smg$create_key_table();
#endif /* VMS */

#ifdef _WIN32
# include <windows.h>
# include "win/winmain.h"
# include "win/wcommon.h"
# include <io.h>           // for isatty
#endif /* _WIN32 */

/* GNU readline
 * Only required by two files directly,
 * so I don't put this into a header file. -lh
 */
#if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) && !defined(MISSING_RL_TILDE_EXPANSION)
#  include <readline/tilde.h>
   extern int rl_complete_with_tilde_expansion;
#endif

/* BSD editline
*/
#ifdef HAVE_LIBEDITLINE
# include <editline/readline.h>
#endif

/* enable gnuplot history with readline */
#ifdef GNUPLOT_HISTORY
# ifndef GNUPLOT_HISTORY_FILE
#  define GNUPLOT_HISTORY_FILE "~/.gnuplot_history"
# endif
/*
 * expanded_history_filename points to the value from 'tilde_expand()',
 * which expands '~' to the user's home directory, or $HOME.
 * Depending on your OS you have to make sure that the "$HOME" environment
 * variable exists.  You are responsible for valid values.
 */
static char *expanded_history_filename;

static void wrapper_for_write_history __PROTO((void));

#endif				/* GNUPLOT_HISTORY */

TBOOLEAN interactive = TRUE;	/* FALSE if stdin not a terminal */
TBOOLEAN noinputfiles = TRUE;	/* FALSE if there are script files */
TBOOLEAN reading_from_dash=FALSE; /* True if processing "-" as an input file */
TBOOLEAN skip_gnuplotrc = FALSE;/* skip system gnuplotrc and ~/.gnuplot */
TBOOLEAN persist_cl = FALSE; /* TRUE if -persist is parsed in the command line */

/* user home directory */
static const char *user_homedir = NULL;

/* user shell */
const char *user_shell = NULL;

static TBOOLEAN successful_initialization = FALSE;

#ifdef X11
extern int X11_args __PROTO((int, char **)); /* FIXME: defined in term/x11.trm */
#endif

/* patch to get home dir, see command.c */
#ifdef DJGPP
# include <dir.h>               /* MAXPATH */
char HelpFile[MAXPATH];
#endif /*   - DJL */

/* a longjmp buffer to get back to the command line */
static JMP_BUF command_line_env;

static void load_rcfile __PROTO((int where));
static RETSIGTYPE inter __PROTO((int anint));
static void init_memory __PROTO((void));

static int exit_status = EXIT_SUCCESS;

/* Flag for asynchronous handling of Ctrl-C. Used by fit.c and Windows */
TBOOLEAN ctrlc_flag = FALSE;
/* Flag for (asynchronous) term signal on Windows. */
TBOOLEAN terminate_flag = FALSE;

#ifdef OS2
# include <process.h>
static ULONG RexxInterface(PRXSTRING, PUSHORT, PRXSTRING);
TBOOLEAN CallFromRexx = FALSE;
#endif /* OS2 */

static RETSIGTYPE
inter(int anint)
{
    (void) anint;		/* aovid -Wunused warning */
    (void) signal(SIGINT, (sigfunc) inter);
    (void) signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);	/* turn off FPE trapping */

#ifdef OS2
    if (!strcmp(term->name,"pm")) {
	PM_intc_cleanup();
	/* ??
	  putc('\n', stderr);
	  LONGJMP(command_line_env, TRUE);
	 */
    } else
#endif
#if defined(WGP_CONSOLE)
	/* The Windows console Ctrl-C handler runs in another thread. So a
	   longjmp() would result in crash. Instead, we handle these
	   events asynchronously.
	*/
	ctrlc_flag = TRUE;
	/* Interrupt ConsoleGetch. */
	SendMessage(graphwin->hWndGraph, WM_NULL, 0, 0);
	SendMessage(GetConsoleWindow(), WM_CHAR, 0x20, 0);
#else
    {
    term_reset();
    (void) putc('\n', stderr);
    bail_to_command_line();	/* return to prompt */
    }
#endif
}

#ifdef LINUXVGA
/* utility functions to ensure that setuid gnuplot
 * assumes root privileges only for those parts
 * of the code which require root rights.
 *
 * By "Dr. Werner Fink" <werner@suse.de>
 */
static uid_t euid, ruid;
static gid_t egid, rgid;
static int asked_privi = 0;

void
drop_privilege()
{
    if (!asked_privi) {
	euid = geteuid();
	egid = getegid();
	ruid = getuid();
	rgid = getgid();
	asked_privi = 1;
    }
    if (setegid(rgid) == -1)
	(void) fprintf(stderr, "setegid(%d): %s\n",
		       (int) rgid, strerror(errno));
    if (seteuid(ruid) == -1)
	(void) fprintf(stderr, "seteuid(%d): %s\n",
		       (int) ruid, strerror(errno));
}

void
take_privilege()
{
    if (!asked_privi) {
	euid = geteuid();
	egid = getegid();
	ruid = getuid();
	rgid = getgid();
	asked_privi = 1;
    }
    if (setegid(egid) == -1)
	(void) fprintf(stderr, "setegid(%d): %s\n",
		       (int) egid, strerror(errno));
    if (seteuid(euid) == -1)
	(void) fprintf(stderr, "seteuid(%d): %s\n",
		       (int) euid, strerror(errno));
}

#endif /* LINUXVGA */

/* a wrapper for longjmp so we can keep everything local */
void
bail_to_command_line()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
    kill_pending_Pause_dialog();
    ctrlc_flag = FALSE;
#endif
    LONGJMP(command_line_env, TRUE);
}

#if defined(_WIN32)
int
gnu_main(int argc, char **argv)
#else
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
#endif
{
    int i;

#ifdef LINUXVGA
    LINUX_setup();		/* setup VGA before dropping privilege DBT 4/5/99 */
    drop_privilege();
#endif
/* make sure that we really have revoked root access, this might happen if
   gnuplot is compiled without vga support but is installed suid by mistake */
#ifdef __linux__
    if (setuid(getuid()) != 0) {
	fprintf(stderr,"gnuplot: refusing to run at elevated privilege\n");
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
#endif

#if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__GNUC__)
    PC_setup();
#endif /* MSDOS !Windows */

/* HBB: Seems this isn't needed any more for DJGPP V2? */
/* HBB: disable all floating point exceptions, just keep running... */
#if defined(DJGPP) && (DJGPP!=2)
    _control87(MCW_EM, MCW_EM);
#endif

#if defined(OS2)
    int rc;
#ifdef OS2_IPC
    char semInputReadyName[40];
    sprintf( semInputReadyName, "\\SEM32\\GP%i_Input_Ready", getpid() );
    rc = DosCreateEventSem(semInputReadyName,&semInputReady,0,0);
    if (rc != 0)
      fputs("DosCreateEventSem error\n",stderr);
#endif
    rc = RexxRegisterSubcomExe("GNUPLOT", (PFN) RexxInterface, NULL);
#endif

/* malloc large blocks, otherwise problems with fragmented mem */
#ifdef MALLOCDEBUG
    malloc_debug(7);
#endif

/* get helpfile from home directory */
#ifdef __DJGPP__
    {
	char *s;
	strcpy(HelpFile, argv[0]);
	for (s = HelpFile; *s; s++)
	    if (*s == DIRSEP1)
		*s = DIRSEP2;	/* '\\' to '/' */
	strcpy(strrchr(HelpFile, DIRSEP2), "/gnuplot.gih");
    }			/* Add also some "paranoid" tests for '\\':  AP */
#endif /* DJGPP */

#ifdef VMS
    unsigned int status[2] = { 1, 0 };
#endif

#if (defined(PIPE_IPC) || defined(_WIN32)) && (defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || (defined(HAVE_LIBEDITLINE) && defined(X11)))
    /* Editline needs this to be set before the very first call to readline(). */
    /* Support for rl_getc_function is broken for utf-8 in editline. Since it is only
       really required for X11, disable this section when building without X11. */
    rl_getc_function = getc_wrapper;
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || defined(HAVE_LIBEDITLINE)
    /* T.Walter 1999-06-24: 'rl_readline_name' must be this fix name.
     * It is used to parse a 'gnuplot' specific section in '~/.inputrc'
     * or gnuplot specific commands in '.editrc' (when using editline
     * instead of readline) */
    rl_readline_name = "Gnuplot";
    rl_terminal_name = getenv("TERM");
#if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE)
    using_history();
#else
    history_init();
#endif
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) && !defined(MISSING_RL_TILDE_EXPANSION)
    rl_complete_with_tilde_expansion = 1;
#endif

    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
	if (!argv[i])
	    continue;

	if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-V") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
	    printf("gnuplot %s patchlevel %s\n",
		    gnuplot_version, gnuplot_patchlevel);
	    return 0;

	} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
	    printf( "Usage: gnuplot [OPTION] ... [FILE]\n"
#ifdef X11
		    "for X11 options see 'help X11->command-line-options'\n"
#endif
		    "  -V, --version\n"
		    "  -h, --help\n"
		    "  -p  --persist\n"
		    "  -d  --default-settings\n"
		    "  -c  scriptfile ARG1 ARG2 ... \n"
		    "  -e  \"command1; command2; ...\"\n"
		    "gnuplot %s patchlevel %s\n",
		    gnuplot_version, gnuplot_patchlevel);
#ifdef DEVELOPMENT_VERSION
	    printf(
#ifdef DIST_CONTACT
		    "Report bugs to "DIST_CONTACT"\n"
		    "            or %s\n",
#else
		    "Report bugs to %s\n",
#endif
		    bug_email);
#endif
	    return 0;

	} else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "-persist", 2) || !strcmp(argv[i], "--persist")
#ifdef _WIN32
		|| !stricmp(argv[i], "-noend") || !stricmp(argv[i], "/noend")
#endif
		) {
	    persist_cl = TRUE;
	} else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "-d", 2) || !strcmp(argv[i], "--default-settings")) {
	    /* Skip local customization read from ~/.gnuplot */
	    skip_gnuplotrc = TRUE;
	}
    }

#ifdef X11
    /* the X11 terminal removes tokens that it recognizes from argv. */
    {
	int n = X11_args(argc, argv);
	argv += n;
	argc -= n;
    }
#endif

    setbuf(stderr, (char *) NULL);

#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
    /* This was once setlinebuf(). Docs say this is
     * identical to setvbuf(,NULL,_IOLBF,0), but MS C
     * faults this (size out of range), so we try with
     * size of 1024 instead. [SAS/C does that, too. -lh]
     */
    if (setvbuf(stdout, (char *) NULL, _IOLBF, (size_t) 1024) != 0)
	(void) fputs("Could not linebuffer stdout\n", stderr);

    /* Switching to unbuffered mode causes all characters in the input
     * buffer to be lost. So the only safe time to do it is on program entry.
     * Do any non-X platforms suffer from this problem?
     * EAM - Jan 2013 YES.
     */
    setvbuf(stdin, (char *) NULL, _IONBF, 0);
#endif

    gpoutfile = stdout;

    /* Initialize pre-loaded user variables */
    /* "pi" is hard-wired as the first variable */
    (void) add_udv_by_name("GNUTERM");
    (void) add_udv_by_name("NaN");
    init_constants();
    udv_user_head = &(udv_NaN->next_udv);

    init_memory();

    interactive = FALSE;

    /* April 2017:  We used to call init_terminal() here, but now   */
    /* We defer initialization until error handling has been set up. */

# if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WGP_CONSOLE)
    interactive = TRUE;
# else
    interactive = isatty(fileno(stdin));
# endif

    /* Note: we want to know whether this is an interactive session so that we can
     * decide whether or not to write status information to stderr.  The old test
     * for this was to see if (argc > 1) but the addition of optional command line
     * switches broke this.  What we really wanted to know was whether any of the
     * command line arguments are file names or an explicit in-line "-e command".
     */
    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
# ifdef _WIN32
	if (!stricmp(argv[i], "/noend"))
	    continue;
# endif
	if ((argv[i][0] != '-') || (argv[i][1] == 'e') || (argv[i][1] == 'c') ) {
	    interactive = FALSE;
	    break;
	}
    }

    /* Need this before show_version is called for the first time */

    if (interactive)
	show_version(stderr);
    else
	show_version(NULL); /* Only load GPVAL_COMPILE_OPTIONS */

    update_gpval_variables(3);  /* update GPVAL_ variables available to user */

#ifdef VMS
    /* initialise screen management routines for command recall */
    if (status[1] = smg$create_virtual_keyboard(&vms_vkid) != SS$_NORMAL)
	done(status[1]);
    if (status[1] = smg$create_key_table(&vms_ktid) != SS$_NORMAL)
	done(status[1]);
#endif /* VMS */

    if (!SETJMP(command_line_env, 1)) {
	/* first time */
	interrupt_setup();
	get_user_env();
	init_loadpath();
	init_locale();

	memset(&sm_palette, 0, sizeof(sm_palette));
	init_fit();		/* Initialization of fitting module */
#ifdef READLINE
	/* When using the built-in readline, we set the initial
	   encoding according to the locale as this is required
	   to properly handle keyboard input. */
	init_encoding();
#endif
	/* April 2017: Now that error handling is in place, it is safe parse
	 * GNUTERM during terminal initialization.
	 * atexit processing is done in reverse order. We want
	 * the generic terminal shutdown in term_reset to be executed before
	 * any terminal specific cleanup requested by individual terminals.
	 */
	init_terminal();
	push_terminal(0);	/* remember the initial terminal */
	gp_atexit(term_reset);

	/* Execute commands in ~/.gnuplot */
	init_session();

	if (interactive && term != 0) {		/* not unknown */
#ifdef GNUPLOT_HISTORY
#if (defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || defined(HAVE_LIBEDITLINE)) && !defined(_WIN32)
	    expanded_history_filename = tilde_expand(GNUPLOT_HISTORY_FILE);
#else
	    expanded_history_filename = gp_strdup(GNUPLOT_HISTORY_FILE);
	    gp_expand_tilde(&expanded_history_filename);
#endif
	    read_history(expanded_history_filename);

	    /*
	     * It is safe to ignore the return values of 'atexit()' and
	     * 'on_exit()'. In the worst case, there is no history of your
	     * currrent session and you have to type all again in your next
	     * session.
	     */
	    gp_atexit(wrapper_for_write_history);
#endif /* GNUPLOT_HISTORY */

#if defined(READLINE) && defined(WGP_CONSOLE)
	    fprintf(stderr, "Encoding set to '%s'.\n", encoding_names[encoding]);
#endif
	}			/* if (interactive && term != 0) */
    } else {
	/* come back here from int_error() */
	if (!successful_initialization) {
	    /* Only print the warning once */
	    successful_initialization = TRUE;
	    fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: Error during initialization\n\n");
	}
	if (interactive == FALSE)
	    exit_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
#ifdef HAVE_READLINE_RESET
	else {
	    /* reset properly readline after a SIGINT+longjmp */
	    rl_reset_after_signal ();
	}
#endif

	load_file_error();	/* if we were in load_file(), cleanup */
	SET_CURSOR_ARROW;

#ifdef VMS
	/* after catching interrupt */
	/* VAX stuffs up stdout on SIGINT while writing to stdout,
	   so reopen stdout. */
	if (gpoutfile == stdout) {
	    if ((stdout = freopen("SYS$OUTPUT", "w", stdout)) == NULL) {
		/* couldn't reopen it so try opening it instead */
		if ((stdout = fopen("SYS$OUTPUT", "w")) == NULL) {
		    /* don't use int_error here - causes infinite loop! */
		    fputs("Error opening SYS$OUTPUT as stdout\n", stderr);
		}
	    }
	    gpoutfile = stdout;
	}
#endif /* VMS */

	/* Why a goto?  Because we exited the loop below via int_error */
	/* using LONGJMP.  The compiler was not expecting this, and    */
	/* "optimized" the handling of argc and argv such that simply  */
	/* entering the loop again from the top finds them messed up.  */
	/* If we reenter the loop via a goto then there is some hope   */
	/* that code reordering does not hurt us.                      */
	/* NB: the test for interactive means that execution from a    */
	/* pipe will not continue after an error. Do we want this?     */
	if (reading_from_dash && interactive)
	    goto RECOVER_FROM_ERROR_IN_DASH;
	reading_from_dash = FALSE;

	if (!interactive && !noinputfiles) {
	    term_reset();
	    gp_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);	/* exit on non-interactive error */
	}
    }

    /* load filenames given as arguments */
    while (--argc > 0) {
	    ++argv;
	    c_token = 0;
	    if (!strncmp(*argv, "-persist", 2) || !strcmp(*argv, "--persist")
#ifdef _WIN32
		|| !stricmp(*argv, "-noend") || !stricmp(*argv, "/noend")
#endif
	    ) {
		FPRINTF((stderr,"'persist' command line option recognized\n"));
	    } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0) {
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WGP_CONSOLE)
		TextShow(&textwin);
		interactive = TRUE;
#else
		interactive = isatty(fileno(stdin));
#endif

RECOVER_FROM_ERROR_IN_DASH:
		reading_from_dash = TRUE;
		while (!com_line());
		reading_from_dash = FALSE;
		interactive = FALSE;

	    } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-e") == 0) {
		--argc; ++argv;
		if (argc <= 0) {
		    fprintf(stderr, "syntax:  gnuplot -e \"commands\"\n");
		    return 0;
		}
		interactive = FALSE;
		noinputfiles = FALSE;
		do_string(*argv);

	    } else if (!strncmp(*argv, "-d", 2) || !strcmp(*argv, "--default-settings")) {
		/* Ignore this; it already had its effect */
		FPRINTF((stderr, "ignoring -d\n"));

	    } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0) {
		/* Pass command line arguments to the gnuplot script in the next
		 * argument. This consumes the remainder of the command line
		 */
		interactive = FALSE;
		noinputfiles = FALSE;
		--argc; ++argv;
		if (argc <= 0) {
		    fprintf(stderr, "syntax:  gnuplot -c scriptname args\n");
		    gp_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
		    /* Need to stash argv[i] somewhere visible to load_file() */
		    call_args[i] = gp_strdup(argv[i+1]);
		call_argc = argc - 1;

		load_file(loadpath_fopen(*argv, "r"), gp_strdup(*argv), 5);
		gp_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);

	    } else if (*argv[0] == '-') {
		fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized option %s\n", *argv);
	    } else {
		interactive = FALSE;
		noinputfiles = FALSE;
		load_file(loadpath_fopen(*argv, "r"), gp_strdup(*argv), 4);
	    }
    }

    /* take commands from stdin */
    if (noinputfiles)
	while (!com_line())
	    ctrlc_flag = FALSE; /* reset asynchronous Ctrl-C flag */

#ifdef _WIN32
    /* On Windows, handle 'persist' by keeping the main input loop running (windows/wxt), */
    /* but only if there are any windows open. Note that qt handles this properly. */
    if (persist_cl) {
	if (WinAnyWindowOpen()) {
#ifdef WGP_CONSOLE
	    if (!interactive) {
		/* no further input from pipe */
		while (WinAnyWindowOpen())
		win_sleep(100);
	    } else
#endif
	    {
		interactive = TRUE;
		while (!com_line())
		    ctrlc_flag = FALSE; /* reset asynchronous Ctrl-C flag */
		interactive = FALSE;
	    }
	}
    }
#endif

#if (defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || defined(HAVE_LIBEDITLINE)) && defined(GNUPLOT_HISTORY)
#if !defined(HAVE_ATEXIT) && !defined(HAVE_ON_EXIT)
    /* You should be here if you neither have 'atexit()' nor 'on_exit()' */
    wrapper_for_write_history();
#endif /* !HAVE_ATEXIT && !HAVE_ON_EXIT */
#endif /* (HAVE_LIBREADLINE || HAVE_LIBEDITLINE) && GNUPLOT_HISTORY */

#ifdef OS2
    RexxDeregisterSubcom("GNUPLOT", NULL);
#endif

    /* HBB 20040223: Not all compilers like exit() to end main() */
    /* exit(exit_status); */
#if ! defined(_WIN32)
    /* Windows does the cleanup later */
    gp_exit_cleanup();
#endif
    return exit_status;
}


/* Set up to catch interrupts */
void
interrupt_setup()
{
    (void) signal(SIGINT, (sigfunc) inter);

#ifdef SIGPIPE
    /* ignore pipe errors, this might happen with set output "|head" */
    (void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif /* SIGPIPE */
}


/*
 * Initialize 'constants' stored as variables (user could mangle these)
 */
void
init_constants()
{
    (void) Gcomplex(&udv_pi.udv_value, M_PI, 0.0);
    udv_NaN = get_udv_by_name("NaN");
    (void) Gcomplex(&(udv_NaN->udv_value), not_a_number(), 0.0);
}

/*
 * Initialize graphics context, color palette, local preferences.
 * Called both at program startup and by "reset session".
 */
void
init_session()
{
	/* Disable pipes and system commands during initialization */
	successful_initialization = FALSE;

	/* Undefine any previously-used variables */
	del_udv_by_name("",TRUE);

	/* Restore default colors before loadin local preferences */
	set_colorsequence(1);

	/* Make sure all variables start in the same state 'reset'
	 * would set them to.
	 */
	reset_command();	/* FIXME: this does c_token++ */
	load_rcfile(0);		/* System-wide gnuplotrc if configured */
	load_rcfile(1);		/* ./.gnuplot if configured */

	/* After this point we allow pipes and system commands */
	successful_initialization = TRUE;

	load_rcfile(2);		/* ~/.gnuplot */
}

/*
 * Read commands from an initialization file.
 * where = 0: look for gnuplotrc in system shared directory
 * where = 1: look for .gnuplot in current directory
 * where = 2: look for .gnuplot in home directory
 */
static void
load_rcfile(int where)
{
    FILE *plotrc = NULL;
    char *rcfile = NULL;

    if (skip_gnuplotrc)
	return;

    if (where == 0) {
#ifdef GNUPLOT_SHARE_DIR
# if defined(_WIN32)
	rcfile = RelativePathToGnuplot(GNUPLOT_SHARE_DIR "\\gnuplotrc");
# else
	rcfile = (char *) gp_alloc(strlen(GNUPLOT_SHARE_DIR) + 1 + strlen("gnuplotrc") + 1, "rcfile");
	strcpy(rcfile, GNUPLOT_SHARE_DIR);
	PATH_CONCAT(rcfile, "gnuplotrc");
# endif
	plotrc = fopen(rcfile, "r");
#endif

    } else if (where == 1) {
#ifdef USE_CWDRC
    /* Allow check for a .gnuplot init file in the current directory */
    /* This is a security risk, as someone might leave a malicious   */
    /* init file in a shared directory.                              */
	plotrc = fopen(PLOTRC, "r");
#endif /* !USE_CWDRC */

    } else if (where == 2 && user_homedir) {
	/* length of homedir + directory separator + length of file name + \0 */
	int len = (user_homedir ? strlen(user_homedir) : 0) + 1 + strlen(PLOTRC) + 1;
	rcfile = gp_alloc(len, "rcfile");
	strcpy(rcfile, user_homedir);
	PATH_CONCAT(rcfile, PLOTRC);
	plotrc = fopen(rcfile, "r");
    }

    if (plotrc) {
	char *rc = gp_strdup(rcfile ? rcfile : PLOTRC);
	load_file(plotrc, rc, 3);
	push_terminal(0); /* needed if terminal or its options were changed */
    }

    free(rcfile);
}


void
get_user_env()
{
    if (user_homedir == NULL) {
	const char *env_home;

	if ((env_home = getenv(HOME))
#ifdef WIN32
	    || (env_home = appdata_directory())
	    || (env_home = getenv("USERPROFILE"))
#endif
#ifndef VMS
	    || (env_home = getenv("HOME"))
#endif
	   )
	    user_homedir = (const char *) gp_strdup(env_home);
	else if (interactive)
	    int_warn(NO_CARET, "no HOME found");
    }
    /* Hhm ... what about VMS? */
    if (user_shell == NULL) {
	const char *env_shell;

	if ((env_shell = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(OS2)
	    if ((env_shell = getenv("COMSPEC")) == NULL)
#endif
		env_shell = SHELL;

	user_shell = (const char *) gp_strdup(env_shell);
    }
}

/* expand tilde in path
 * path cannot be a static array!
 * tilde must be the first character in *pathp;
 * we may change that later
 */
void
gp_expand_tilde(char **pathp)
{
    if (!*pathp)
	int_error(NO_CARET, "Cannot expand empty path");

    if ((*pathp)[0] == '~' && (*pathp)[1] == DIRSEP1) {
	if (user_homedir) {
	    size_t n = strlen(*pathp);

	    *pathp = gp_realloc(*pathp, n + strlen(user_homedir), "tilde expansion");
	    /* include null at the end ... */
	    memmove(*pathp + strlen(user_homedir) - 1, *pathp, n + 1);
	    memcpy(*pathp, user_homedir, strlen(user_homedir));
	} else
	    int_warn(NO_CARET, "HOME not set - cannot expand tilde");
    }
}


static void
init_memory()
{
    extend_input_line();
    extend_token_table();
    replot_line = gp_strdup("");
}


#ifdef OS2

int
ExecuteMacro(char *argv, int namelength)
{
    RXSTRING rxRc;
    RXSTRING rxArg[2];
    int rxArgCount = 0;
    char pszName[CCHMAXPATH];
    char *rxArgStr;
    short sRc;
    long rc;

    if (namelength >= sizeof(pszName))
	return 1;
    /* FIXME HBB 20010121: 3rd argument doesn't make sense. Either
     * this should be sizeof(pszName), or it shouldn't use
     * safe_strncpy(), here */
    safe_strncpy(pszName, argv, namelength + 1);
    rxArgStr = &argv[namelength];
    RXSTRPTR(rxRc) = NULL;

#if 0
    /*
       C-like calling of function: program name is first
       parameter.
       In REXX you would have to use
       Parse Arg param0, param1
       to get the program name in param0 and the arguments in param1.

       Some versions before gnuplot 3.7pl1 used a similar approach but
       passed program name and arguments in a single string:
       (==> Parse Arg param0 param1)
     */

    MAKERXSTRING(rxArg[0], pszName, strlen(pszName));
    rxArgCount++;
    if (*rxArgStr) {
	MAKERXSTRING(rxArg[1], rxArgStr, strlen(rxArgStr));
	rxArgCount++;
    }
#else
    /*
       REXX standard calling (gnuplot 3.7pl1 and above):
       The program name is not supplied and so all actual arguments
       are in a single string:
       Parse Arg param
       We even handle blanks like cmd.exe when calling REXX programs.
     */

    if (*rxArgStr) {
	MAKERXSTRING(rxArg[0], rxArgStr, strlen(rxArgStr));
	rxArgCount++;
    }
#endif

    CallFromRexx = TRUE;
    rc = RexxStart(
		      rxArgCount,
		      rxArg,
		      pszName,
		      NULL,
		      "GNUPLOT",
		      RXCOMMAND,
		      NULL,
		      &sRc,
		      &rxRc);
    CallFromRexx = FALSE;

   /* am: a word WRT errors codes:
      the negative ones don't seem to have symbolic names, you can get
      them from the OREXX reference, they're not in REXX Programming Guide -
      no idea where to retrieve them from a Warp 3 reference ??
      The positive ones are somehow referenced in REXXPG
   */
    if (rc < 0) {
	/* REXX error */
    } else if (rc > 0) {
	/* Interpreter couldn't be started */
	if (rc == -4)
	   /* run was cancelled, but don't give error message */
	    rc = 0;
    } else if (rc==0) {
	/* all was fine */
    }

/* We don't we try to use rxRc ?
   BTW, don't use free() instead since it's allocated inside RexxStart()
   and not in our executable using the EMX libraries */
   if (RXSTRPTR(rxRc))
       /* I guess it's NULL if something major went wrong,
	  NULL strings are usually not part of the REXX language ... */
       DosFreeMem(rxRc.strptr);

   return rc;
}

/* Rexx command line interface */
ULONG
RexxInterface(PRXSTRING rxCmd, PUSHORT pusErr, PRXSTRING rxRc)
{
    int rc;
    static JMP_BUF keepenv;
    int cmdlen;

    memcpy(keepenv, command_line_env, sizeof(JMP_BUF));
    if (!SETJMP(command_line_env, 1)) {
	/* Set variable gp_input_line.
	   Watch out for line length of NOT_ZERO_TERMINATED strings ! */
	cmdlen = rxCmd->strlength + 1;
	/* FIXME HBB 20010121: 3rd argument doesn't make sense. Either
	 * this should be gp_input_line_len, or it shouldn't use
	 * safe_strncpy(), here */
	safe_strncpy(gp_input_line, rxCmd->strptr, cmdlen);
	gp_input_line[cmdlen] = NUL;
	rc = do_line();
	*pusErr = RXSUBCOM_OK;
	rxRc->strptr[0] = rc + '0';
	rxRc->strptr[1] = NUL;
	rxRc->strlength = strlen(rxRc->strptr);
    } else {
/*
   We end up here when bail_to_command_line() is called.
   Therefore sometimes this call should be avoided when
   executing a REXX program (e.g. 'Cancel' from
   PM GUI after a 'pause -1' command)
*/
	*pusErr = RXSUBCOM_ERROR;
	RexxSetHalt(getpid(), 1);
    }
    memcpy(command_line_env, keepenv, sizeof(JMP_BUF));
    return 0;
}
#endif /* OS2 */

#ifdef GNUPLOT_HISTORY

/* cancel_history() can be called by terminals that fork a helper process
 * to make sure that the helper doesn't trash the history file on exit.
 */
void
cancel_history()
{
    expanded_history_filename = NULL;
}

# if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || defined(HAVE_LIBEDITLINE)

static void
wrapper_for_write_history()
{
    if (!expanded_history_filename)
	return;
    if (history_is_stifled())
	unstifle_history();
    if (gnuplot_history_size >= 0)
	stifle_history (gnuplot_history_size);

    /* returns 0 on success */
    if (write_history(expanded_history_filename))
	fprintf (stderr, "Warning:  Could not write history file!!!\n");

    unstifle_history();
}

# else /* HAVE_LIBREADLINE || HAVE_LIBEDITLINE */

/* version for gnuplot's own write_history */
static void
wrapper_for_write_history()
{
    /* What we really want to do is truncate(expanded_history_filename),
       but this is only available on BSD compatible systems */
    if (!expanded_history_filename)
	return;
    remove(expanded_history_filename);
    if (gnuplot_history_size < 0)
	write_history(expanded_history_filename);
    else
	write_history_n(gnuplot_history_size, expanded_history_filename, "w");
}

# endif /* HAVE_LIBREADLINE || HAVE_LIBEDITLINE */
#endif /* GNUPLOT_HISTORY */

void
restrict_popen()
{
    if (!successful_initialization)
	int_error(NO_CARET,"Pipes and shell commands not permitted during initialization");
}