<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="topic" style="task" id="nautilus-connect" xml:lang="id">
<info>
<link type="guide" xref="files#more-file-tasks"/>
<link type="guide" xref="sharing"/>
<revision pkgversion="3.6.0" date="2012-10-06" status="review"/>
<revision pkgversion="3.12" date="2014-03-23" status="candidate"/>
<revision pkgversion="3.14" date="2014-10-12" status="candidate"/>
<revision pkgversion="3.18" date="2015-09-29" status="candidate"/>
<credit type="author">
<name>Shaun McCance</name>
<email>shaunm@gnome.org</email>
</credit>
<credit type="editor">
<name>Michael Hill</name>
<email>mdhillca@gmail.com</email>
</credit>
<credit type="editor">
<name>David King</name>
<email>amigadave@amigadave.com</email>
</credit>
<include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
<desc>View and edit files on another computer over FTP, SSH, Windows
shares, or WebDAV.</desc>
<mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
<mal:name>Andika Triwidada</mal:name>
<mal:email>andika@gmail.com</mal:email>
<mal:years>2011-2014, 2017.</mal:years>
</mal:credit>
<mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
<mal:name>Ahmad Haris</mal:name>
<mal:email>ahmadharis1982@gmail.com</mal:email>
<mal:years>2017.</mal:years>
</mal:credit>
</info>
<title>Browse files on a server or network share</title>
<p>You can connect to a server or network share to browse and
view files on that server, exactly as if they were on your
own computer. This is a convenient way to download or upload
files on the internet, or to share files with other people on
your local network.</p>
<p>To browse files over the network, open the <app>Files</app>
application from the <gui>Activities</gui> overview, and click
<gui>Other Locations</gui> in the sidebar. The file manager
will find any computers on your local area network that advertize
their ability to serve files. If you want to connect to a server
on the internet, or if you do not see the computer you’re looking
for, you can manually connect to a server by typing in its
internet/network address.</p>
<steps>
<title>Menyambung ke suatu server berkas</title>
<item><p>In the file manager, click <gui>Other Locations</gui> in the
sidebar.</p>
</item>
<item><p>In <gui>Connect to Server</gui>, enter the address of the server, in
the form of a
<link xref="#urls">URL</link>. Details on supported URLs are
<link xref="#types">listed below</link>.</p>
<note>
<p>If you have connected to the server before, you can click on it in the
<gui>Recent Servers</gui> list.</p>
</note>
</item>
<item>
<p>Click <gui>Connect</gui>. The files on the server will be shown. You
can browse the files just as you would for those on your own computer. The
server will also be added to the sidebar so you can access it quickly in
the future.</p>
</item>
</steps>
<section id="urls">
<title>Menulis URL</title>
<p>A <em>URL</em>, or <em>uniform resource locator</em>, is a form of address
that refers to a location or file on a network. The address is formatted like this:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>scheme://servername.example.com/folder</sys></p>
</example>
<p>The <em>scheme</em> specifies the protocol or type of server. The
<em>example.com</em> portion of the address is called the <em>domain name</em>.
If a username is required, it is inserted before the server name:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>scheme://nama@servername.example.com/folder</sys></p>
</example>
<p>Some schemes require the port number to be specified. Insert it after the domain name:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>scheme://servername.example.com:port/folder</sys></p>
</example>
<p>Below are specific examples for the various server types that are supported.</p>
</section>
<section id="types">
<title>Tipe server</title>
<p>You can connect to different types of servers. Some servers are public,
and allow anybody to connect. Other servers require you to log in with a
username and password.</p>
<p>You may not have permissions to perform certain actions on files on a server.
For example, on public FTP sites, you will probably not be able to delete
files.</p>
<p>The URL you enter depends on the protocol that the
server uses to export its file shares.</p>
<terms>
<item>
<title>SSH</title>
<p>If you have a <em>secure shell</em> account on a server, you
can connect using this method. Many web hosts provide SSH accounts
to members so they can securely upload files. SSH servers always
require you to log in.</p>
<p>Biasanya URL SSH nampak seperti ini:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>ssh://nama@servername.example.com/folder</sys></p>
</example>
<p>When using SSH, all the data you send (including your password)
is encrypted so that other users on your network can’t see it.</p>
</item>
<item>
<title>FTP (dengan login)</title>
<p>FTP is a popular way to exchange files on the Internet.
Because data is not encrypted over FTP, many servers now provide
access through SSH. Some servers, however, still allow or require
you to use FTP to upload or download files. FTP sites with logins
will usually allow you to delete and upload files.</p>
<p>Biasanya URL FTP nampak seperti ini:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>ftp://nama@ftp.example.com/path/</sys></p>
</example>
</item>
<item>
<title>FTP Publik</title>
<p>Sites that allow you to download files will sometimes provide
public or anonymous FTP access. These servers do not require a
username and password, and will usually not allow you to delete
or upload files.</p>
<p>Biasanya URL FTP anonim nampak seperti ini:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>ftp://ftp.example.com/path/</sys></p>
</example>
<p>Some anonymous FTP sites require you to log in with a
public username and password, or with a public username using
your email address as the password. For these servers, use the
<gui>FTP (with login)</gui> method, and use the credentials
specified by the FTP site.</p>
</item>
<item>
<title>Berbagi pakai Windows</title>
<p>Windows computers use a proprietary protocol to share files over a local
area network. Computers on a Windows network are sometimes grouped into
<em>domains</em> for organization and to better control access. If you have
the right permissions on the remote computer, you can connect to a Windows
share from the file manager.</p>
<p>Biasanya URL share Windows nampak seperti ini:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>smb://servername/Share</sys></p>
</example>
</item>
<item>
<title>WebDAV dan WebDAV Aman</title>
<p>Based on the HTTP protocol used on the web, WebDAV is sometimes used to
share files on a local network and to store files on the internet. If the
server you’re connecting to supports secure connections, you should choose
this option. Secure WebDAV uses strong SSL encryption, so that other users
can’t see your password.</p>
<p>A WebDAV URL looks like this:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>dav://example.hostname.com/path</sys></p>
</example>
</item>
<item>
<title>NFS share</title>
<p>UNIX computers traditionally use the Network File System protocol to
share files over a local network. With NFS, security is based on the UID of
the user accessing the share, so no authentication credentials are
needed when connecting.</p>
<p>A typical NFS share URL looks like this:</p>
<example>
<p><sys>nfs://servername/path</sys></p>
</example>
</item>
</terms>
</section>
</page>