.\" Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2014-2016, 2018-2020 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
.\" 
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.\"     Title: lwres_gabn
.\"    Author: 
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\"      Date: 2007-06-18
.\"    Manual: BIND9
.\"    Source: ISC
.\"  Language: English
.\"
.TH "LWRES_GABN" "3" "2007\-06\-18" "ISC" "BIND9"
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.SH "NAME"
lwres_gabnrequest_render, lwres_gabnresponse_render, lwres_gabnrequest_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_free, lwres_gabnrequest_free \- lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.sp
.ft B
.nf
#include <lwres/lwres\&.h>
.fi
.ft
.HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gabnrequest_render('u
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnrequest_render(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnrequest_t\ *" "req" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ");"
.HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gabnresponse_render('u
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnresponse_render(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnresponse_t\ *" "req" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ");"
.HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gabnrequest_parse('u
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnrequest_parse(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_gabnrequest_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gabnresponse_parse('u
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnresponse_parse(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.HP \w'void\ lwres_gabnresponse_free('u
.BI "void lwres_gabnresponse_free(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.HP \w'void\ lwres_gabnrequest_free('u
.BI "void lwres_gabnrequest_free(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnrequest_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver name\-to\-address lookup request and response messages\&.
.PP
There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode\&. One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure \(em
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
\(em to the lightweight resolver\*(Aqs canonical format\&. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure\&. Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure \(em
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
\(em to the canonical format\&. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure\&.
.PP
These structures are defined in
<lwres/lwres\&.h>\&. They are shown below\&.
.PP
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
#define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME     0x00010001U
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
typedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
typedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
typedef struct {
        uint32_t  flags;
        uint32_t  addrtypes;
        uint16_t  namelen;
        char           *name;
} lwres_gabnrequest_t;
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
typedef struct {
        uint32_t          flags;
        uint16_t          naliases;
        uint16_t          naddrs;
        char                   *realname;
        char                  **aliases;
        uint16_t          realnamelen;
        uint16_t         *aliaslen;
        lwres_addrlist_t        addrs;
        void                   *base;
        size_t                  baselen;
} lwres_gabnresponse_t;
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR
uses resolver context
\fIctx\fR
to convert getaddrbyname request structure
\fIreq\fR
to canonical format\&. The packet header structure
\fIpkt\fR
is initialised and transferred to buffer
\fIb\fR\&. The contents of
\fI*req\fR
are then appended to the buffer in canonical format\&.
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR
performs the same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
to the lightweight resolver\*(Aqs canonical format\&.
.PP
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
uses context
\fIctx\fR
to convert the contents of packet
\fIpkt\fR
to a
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
structure\&. Buffer
\fIb\fR
provides space to be used for storing this structure\&. When the function succeeds, the resulting
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
is made available through
\fI*structp\fR\&.
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
offers the same semantics as
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
except it yields a
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
structure\&.
.PP
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_free()\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_free()\fR
release the memory in resolver context
\fIctx\fR
that was allocated to the
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
or
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
structures referenced via
\fIstructp\fR\&. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded\&.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
The getaddrbyname opcode functions
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR,
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
all return
\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
on success\&. They return
\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
if memory allocation fails\&.
\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
is returned if the available space in the buffer
\fIb\fR
is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
structures\&.
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
will return
\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet\&. These functions will return
\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
if
\fIpktflags\fR
in the packet header structure
\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR
indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query\&.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.br
Copyright \(co 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2014-2016, 2018-2020 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
.br