/*
 * variant.c
 *
 * BabelTrace - Variant Type Converter
 *
 * Copyright 2010-2011 EfficiOS Inc. and Linux Foundation
 *
 * Author: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <babeltrace/compiler.h>
#include <babeltrace/format.h>
#include <babeltrace/types.h>
#include <errno.h>

static
struct bt_definition *_variant_definition_new(struct bt_declaration *declaration,
				struct definition_scope *parent_scope,
				GQuark field_name, int index,
				const char *root_name);
static
void _variant_definition_free(struct bt_definition *definition);

int bt_variant_rw(struct bt_stream_pos *ppos, struct bt_definition *definition)
{
	struct definition_variant *variant_definition =
		container_of(definition, struct definition_variant, p);
	struct bt_definition *field;

	field = bt_variant_get_current_field(variant_definition);
	if (!field) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return generic_rw(ppos, field);
}

static
void _untagged_variant_declaration_free(struct bt_declaration *declaration)
{
	struct declaration_untagged_variant *untagged_variant_declaration =
		container_of(declaration, struct declaration_untagged_variant, p);
	unsigned long i;

	bt_free_declaration_scope(untagged_variant_declaration->scope);
	g_hash_table_destroy(untagged_variant_declaration->fields_by_tag);

	for (i = 0; i < untagged_variant_declaration->fields->len; i++) {
		struct declaration_field *declaration_field =
			&g_array_index(untagged_variant_declaration->fields,
				       struct declaration_field, i);
		bt_declaration_unref(declaration_field->declaration);
	}
	g_array_free(untagged_variant_declaration->fields, true);
	g_free(untagged_variant_declaration);
}

struct declaration_untagged_variant *bt_untagged_bt_variant_declaration_new(
				      struct declaration_scope *parent_scope)
{
	struct declaration_untagged_variant *untagged_variant_declaration;
	struct bt_declaration *declaration;

	untagged_variant_declaration = g_new(struct declaration_untagged_variant, 1);
	declaration = &untagged_variant_declaration->p;
	untagged_variant_declaration->fields_by_tag = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash,
						       g_direct_equal);
	untagged_variant_declaration->fields = g_array_sized_new(FALSE, TRUE,
						 sizeof(struct declaration_field),
						 DEFAULT_NR_STRUCT_FIELDS);
	untagged_variant_declaration->scope = bt_new_declaration_scope(parent_scope);
	declaration->id = CTF_TYPE_UNTAGGED_VARIANT;
	declaration->alignment = 1;
	declaration->declaration_free = _untagged_variant_declaration_free;
	declaration->definition_new = NULL;
	declaration->definition_free = NULL;
	declaration->ref = 1;
	return untagged_variant_declaration;
}

static
void _variant_declaration_free(struct bt_declaration *declaration)
{
	struct declaration_variant *variant_declaration =
		container_of(declaration, struct declaration_variant, p);

	bt_declaration_unref(&variant_declaration->untagged_variant->p);
	g_array_free(variant_declaration->tag_name, TRUE);
	g_free(variant_declaration);
}

struct declaration_variant *
	bt_variant_declaration_new(struct declaration_untagged_variant *untagged_variant, const char *tag)
{
	struct declaration_variant *variant_declaration;
	struct bt_declaration *declaration;

	variant_declaration = g_new(struct declaration_variant, 1);
	declaration = &variant_declaration->p;
	variant_declaration->untagged_variant = untagged_variant;
	bt_declaration_ref(&untagged_variant->p);
	variant_declaration->tag_name = g_array_new(FALSE, TRUE, sizeof(GQuark));
	bt_append_scope_path(tag, variant_declaration->tag_name);
	declaration->id = CTF_TYPE_VARIANT;
	declaration->alignment = 1;
	declaration->declaration_free = _variant_declaration_free;
	declaration->definition_new = _variant_definition_new;
	declaration->definition_free = _variant_definition_free;
	declaration->ref = 1;
	return variant_declaration;
}

static
struct bt_definition *
	_variant_definition_new(struct bt_declaration *declaration,
				struct definition_scope *parent_scope,
				GQuark field_name, int index,
				const char *root_name)
{
	struct declaration_variant *variant_declaration =
		container_of(declaration, struct declaration_variant, p);
	struct definition_variant *variant;
	unsigned long i;
	int ret;

	variant = g_new(struct definition_variant, 1);
	bt_declaration_ref(&variant_declaration->p);
	variant->p.declaration = declaration;
	variant->declaration = variant_declaration;
	variant->p.ref = 1;
	/*
	 * Use INT_MAX order to ensure that all fields of the parent
	 * scope are seen as being prior to this scope.
	 */
	variant->p.index = root_name ? INT_MAX : index;
	variant->p.name = field_name;
	variant->p.path = bt_new_definition_path(parent_scope, field_name, root_name);
	variant->p.scope = bt_new_definition_scope(parent_scope, field_name, root_name);

	ret = bt_register_field_definition(field_name, &variant->p,
					parent_scope);
	assert(!ret);

	variant->enum_tag = bt_lookup_path_definition(variant->p.scope->scope_path,
						   variant_declaration->tag_name,
						   parent_scope);
					      
	if (!variant->enum_tag)
		goto error;
	bt_definition_ref(variant->enum_tag);
	variant->fields = g_ptr_array_sized_new(variant_declaration->untagged_variant->fields->len);
	g_ptr_array_set_size(variant->fields, variant_declaration->untagged_variant->fields->len);
	for (i = 0; i < variant_declaration->untagged_variant->fields->len; i++) {
		struct declaration_field *declaration_field =
			&g_array_index(variant_declaration->untagged_variant->fields,
				       struct declaration_field, i);
		struct bt_definition **field =
			(struct bt_definition **) &g_ptr_array_index(variant->fields, i);

		/*
		 * All child definition are at index 0, because they are
		 * various choices of the same field.
		 */
		*field = declaration_field->declaration->definition_new(declaration_field->declaration,
						  variant->p.scope,
						  declaration_field->name, 0, NULL);
		if (!*field)
			goto error;
	}
	variant->current_field = NULL;
	return &variant->p;
error:
	bt_free_definition_scope(variant->p.scope);
	bt_declaration_unref(&variant_declaration->p);
	g_free(variant);
	return NULL;
}

static
void _variant_definition_free(struct bt_definition *definition)
{
	struct definition_variant *variant =
		container_of(definition, struct definition_variant, p);
	unsigned long i;

	assert(variant->fields->len == variant->declaration->untagged_variant->fields->len);
	for (i = 0; i < variant->fields->len; i++) {
		struct bt_definition *field = g_ptr_array_index(variant->fields, i);
		bt_definition_unref(field);
	}
	bt_definition_unref(variant->enum_tag);
	bt_free_definition_scope(variant->p.scope);
	bt_declaration_unref(variant->p.declaration);
	g_ptr_array_free(variant->fields, TRUE);
	g_free(variant);
}

void bt_untagged_variant_declaration_add_field(struct declaration_untagged_variant *untagged_variant_declaration,
			    const char *field_name,
			    struct bt_declaration *field_declaration)
{
	struct declaration_field *field;
	unsigned long index;

	g_array_set_size(untagged_variant_declaration->fields, untagged_variant_declaration->fields->len + 1);
	index = untagged_variant_declaration->fields->len - 1;	/* last field (new) */
	field = &g_array_index(untagged_variant_declaration->fields, struct declaration_field, index);
	field->name = g_quark_from_string(field_name);
	bt_declaration_ref(field_declaration);
	field->declaration = field_declaration;
	/* Keep index in hash rather than pointer, because array can relocate */
	g_hash_table_insert(untagged_variant_declaration->fields_by_tag,
			    (gpointer) (unsigned long) field->name,
			    (gpointer) index);
	/*
	 * Alignment of variant is based on the alignment of its currently
	 * selected choice, so we leave variant alignment as-is (statically
	 * speaking).
	 */
}

struct declaration_field *
bt_untagged_variant_declaration_get_field_from_tag(struct declaration_untagged_variant *untagged_variant_declaration, GQuark tag)
{
	gpointer index;
	gboolean found;

	found = g_hash_table_lookup_extended(
				untagged_variant_declaration->fields_by_tag,
				(gconstpointer) (unsigned long) tag, NULL, &index);

	if (!found) {
		return NULL;
	}

	return &g_array_index(untagged_variant_declaration->fields, struct declaration_field, (unsigned long)index);
}

/*
 * field returned only valid as long as the field structure is not appended to.
 */
struct bt_definition *bt_variant_get_current_field(struct definition_variant *variant)
{
	struct definition_enum *_enum =
		container_of(variant->enum_tag, struct definition_enum, p);
	struct declaration_variant *variant_declaration = variant->declaration;
	unsigned long index;
	GArray *tag_array;
	GQuark tag;
	gpointer orig_key, value;

	tag_array = _enum->value;
	if (!tag_array) {
		/* Enumeration has unknown tag. */
		fprintf(stderr, "[error] Enumeration used for variant has unknown tag.\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	/*
	 * The 1 to 1 mapping from enumeration to value should have been already
	 * checked. (see TODO above)
	 */
	assert(tag_array->len == 1);
	tag = g_array_index(tag_array, GQuark, 0);
	if (!g_hash_table_lookup_extended(variant_declaration->untagged_variant->fields_by_tag,
			(gconstpointer) (unsigned long) tag,
			&orig_key,
			&value)) {
		/* Cannot find matching field. */
		fprintf(stderr, "[error] Cannot find matching field for enum field \"%s\" in variant.\n",
			g_quark_to_string(tag));
		return NULL;
	}
	index = (unsigned long) value;
	variant->current_field = g_ptr_array_index(variant->fields, index);
	return variant->current_field;
}