| From 6f37ec98c44d2985746d3eeaea874ce6a684c0ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:56 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 01/18] Secure boot: Add new capability |
| |
| Secure boot adds certain policy requirements, including that root must not |
| be able to do anything that could cause the kernel to execute arbitrary code. |
| The simplest way to handle this would seem to be to add a new capability |
| and gate various functionality on that. We'll then strip it from the initial |
| capability set if required. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| include/uapi/linux/capability.h | 6 +++++- |
| 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h |
| index ba478fa..7109e65 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -343,7 +343,11 @@ struct vfs_cap_data { |
| |
| #define CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND 36 |
| |
| -#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND |
| +/* Allow things that trivially permit root to modify the running kernel */ |
| + |
| +#define CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL 37 |
| + |
| +#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL |
| |
| #define cap_valid(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= CAP_LAST_CAP) |
| |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 5a5dd529716bd36ea8f43e2a20dd8f80659f762a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:05 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 02/18] SELinux: define mapping for new Secure Boot capability |
| |
| Add the name of the new Secure Boot capability. This allows SELinux |
| policies to properly map CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL to the appropriate |
| capability class. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 4 ++-- |
| 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h |
| index df2de54..70e2834 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ struct security_class_mapping secclass_map[] = { |
| { "memprotect", { "mmap_zero", NULL } }, |
| { "peer", { "recv", NULL } }, |
| { "capability2", |
| - { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", |
| - NULL } }, |
| + { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", |
| + "block_suspend", "compromise_kernel", NULL } }, |
| { "kernel_service", { "use_as_override", "create_files_as", NULL } }, |
| { "tun_socket", |
| { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 891f2a956ba70b3d0b1acad3e235a3327f344d13 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:02 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 03/18] Secure boot: Add a dummy kernel parameter that will |
| switch on Secure Boot mode |
| |
| This forcibly drops CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL from both cap_permitted and cap_bset |
| in the init_cred struct, which everything else inherits from. This works on |
| any machine and can be used to develop even if the box doesn't have UEFI. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 7 +++++++ |
| kernel/cred.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ |
| 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt |
| index 363e348..832b39b 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -2654,6 +2654,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. |
| Note: increases power consumption, thus should only be |
| enabled if running jitter sensitive (HPC/RT) workloads. |
| |
| + secureboot_enable= |
| + [KNL] Enables an emulated UEFI Secure Boot mode. This |
| + locks down various aspects of the kernel guarded by the |
| + CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL capability. This includes things |
| + like /dev/mem, IO port access, and other areas. It can |
| + be used on non-UEFI machines for testing purposes. |
| + |
| security= [SECURITY] Choose a security module to enable at boot. |
| If this boot parameter is not specified, only the first |
| security module asking for security registration will be |
| diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c |
| index e0573a4..c3f4e3e 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -565,6 +565,23 @@ void __init cred_init(void) |
| 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| +void __init secureboot_enable() |
| +{ |
| + pr_info("Secure boot enabled\n"); |
| + cap_lower((&init_cred)->cap_bset, CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL); |
| + cap_lower((&init_cred)->cap_permitted, CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL); |
| +} |
| + |
| +/* Dummy Secure Boot enable option to fake out UEFI SB=1 */ |
| +static int __init secureboot_enable_opt(char *str) |
| +{ |
| + int sb_enable = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); |
| + if (sb_enable) |
| + secureboot_enable(); |
| + return 1; |
| +} |
| +__setup("secureboot_enable=", secureboot_enable_opt); |
| + |
| /** |
| * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service |
| * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From a98fc32f21318a7141552b6ef241407265fbecdd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:03 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 04/18] efi: Enable secure boot lockdown automatically when |
| enabled in firmware |
| |
| The firmware has a set of flags that indicate whether secure boot is enabled |
| and enforcing. Use them to indicate whether the kernel should lock itself |
| down. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt | 2 ++ |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h | 3 ++- |
| arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 3 +++ |
| include/linux/cred.h | 2 ++ |
| 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt |
| index cf5437d..7f9ed48 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning |
| 1E9/001 ALL eddbuf_entries Number of entries in eddbuf (below) |
| 1EA/001 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries Number of entries in edd_mbr_sig_buffer |
| (below) |
| +1EB/001 ALL kbd_status Numlock is enabled |
| +1EC/001 ALL secure_boot Kernel should enable secure boot lockdowns |
| 290/040 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buffer EDD MBR signatures |
| 2D0/A00 ALL e820_map E820 memory map table |
| (array of struct e820entry) |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c |
| index b1942e2..1201907 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -848,6 +848,36 @@ fail: |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| +static int get_secure_boot(efi_system_table_t *_table) |
| +{ |
| + u8 sb, setup; |
| + unsigned long datasize = sizeof(sb); |
| + efi_guid_t var_guid = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID; |
| + efi_status_t status; |
| + |
| + status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->runtime->get_variable, |
| + L"SecureBoot", &var_guid, NULL, &datasize, &sb); |
| + |
| + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + if (sb == 0) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + |
| + status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->runtime->get_variable, |
| + L"SetupMode", &var_guid, NULL, &datasize, |
| + &setup); |
| + |
| + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + if (setup == 1) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + return 1; |
| +} |
| + |
| /* |
| * Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we |
| * need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create |
| @@ -1142,6 +1172,8 @@ struct boot_params *efi_main(void *handle, efi_system_table_t *_table, |
| if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| + boot_params->secure_boot = get_secure_boot(sys_table); |
| + |
| setup_graphics(boot_params); |
| |
| setup_efi_pci(boot_params); |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h |
| index 92862cd..422e056 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ struct boot_params { |
| __u8 eddbuf_entries; /* 0x1e9 */ |
| __u8 edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries; /* 0x1ea */ |
| __u8 kbd_status; /* 0x1eb */ |
| - __u8 _pad6[5]; /* 0x1ec */ |
| + __u8 secure_boot; /* 0x1ec */ |
| + __u8 _pad6[4]; /* 0x1ed */ |
| struct setup_header hdr; /* setup header */ /* 0x1f1 */ |
| __u8 _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)]; |
| __u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX]; /* 0x290 */ |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |
| index 23ddd55..94203e5 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -962,6 +962,9 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) |
| |
| io_delay_init(); |
| |
| + if (boot_params.secure_boot) |
| + secureboot_enable(); |
| + |
| /* |
| * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration. |
| */ |
| diff --git a/include/linux/cred.h b/include/linux/cred.h |
| index 04421e8..9e69542 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ extern int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *, const char *); |
| extern int set_create_files_as(struct cred *, struct inode *); |
| extern void __init cred_init(void); |
| |
| +extern void secureboot_enable(void); |
| + |
| /* |
| * check for validity of credentials |
| */ |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 4a5cc45467da5652b19ac27e409761c79efd56f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 12:29:49 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 05/18] EFI: Add in-kernel variable to determine if Secure Boot |
| is enabled |
| |
| There are a few cases where in-kernel functions may need to know if |
| Secure Boot is enabled. The added capability check cannot be used as the |
| kernel can't drop it's own capabilites, so we add a global variable |
| similar to efi_enabled so they can determine if Secure Boot is enabled. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 6 +++++- |
| arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c | 2 ++ |
| include/linux/efi.h | 3 +++ |
| 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |
| index 94203e5..2b89b38 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -962,8 +962,12 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) |
| |
| io_delay_init(); |
| |
| - if (boot_params.secure_boot) |
| + if (boot_params.secure_boot) { |
| secureboot_enable(); |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI |
| + secure_boot_enabled = 1; |
| +#endif |
| + } |
| |
| /* |
| * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration. |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c |
| index ad44391..d22bfeb 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ |
| int efi_enabled; |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi_enabled); |
| |
| +int secure_boot_enabled; |
| + |
| struct efi __read_mostly efi = { |
| .mps = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR, |
| .acpi = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR, |
| diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h |
| index 8b84916..7a1a53c 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -625,11 +625,14 @@ extern int __init efi_setup_pcdp_console(char *); |
| # ifdef CONFIG_X86 |
| extern int efi_enabled; |
| extern bool efi_64bit; |
| + extern int secure_boot_enabled; |
| # else |
| # define efi_enabled 1 |
| +# define secure_boot_enabled 0 |
| # endif |
| #else |
| # define efi_enabled 0 |
| +# define secure_boot_enabled 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 34c2022a3b9cc4e064fe85d0ebc83b38bd6315d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Dave Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
| Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2012 09:30:54 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 06/18] Add EFI signature data types |
| |
| Add the data types that are used for containing hashes, keys and certificates |
| for cryptographic verification. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
| |
| include/linux/efi.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ |
| 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h |
| index 7a1a53c..887b9f3 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -388,6 +388,12 @@ typedef efi_status_t efi_query_capsule_caps_t(efi_capsule_header_t **capsules, |
| #define EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID \ |
| EFI_GUID( 0x964e5b22, 0x6459, 0x11d2, 0x8e, 0x39, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x69, 0x72, 0x3b ) |
| |
| +#define EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID \ |
| + EFI_GUID( 0xc1c41626, 0x504c, 0x4092, 0xac, 0xa9, 0x41, 0xf9, 0x36, 0x93, 0x43, 0x28 ) |
| + |
| +#define EFI_CERT_X509_GUID \ |
| + EFI_GUID( 0xa5c059a1, 0x94e4, 0x4aa7, 0x87, 0xb5, 0xab, 0x15, 0x5c, 0x2b, 0xf0, 0x72 ) |
| + |
| typedef struct { |
| efi_guid_t guid; |
| u64 table; |
| @@ -523,6 +529,20 @@ typedef struct { |
| |
| #define EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR (~0UL) |
| |
| +typedef struct { |
| + efi_guid_t signature_owner; |
| + u8 signature_data[]; |
| +} efi_signature_data_t; |
| + |
| +typedef struct { |
| + efi_guid_t signature_type; |
| + u32 signature_list_size; |
| + u32 signature_header_size; |
| + u32 signature_size; |
| + u8 signature_header[]; |
| + /* efi_signature_data_t signatures[][] */ |
| +} efi_signature_list_t; |
| + |
| /* |
| * All runtime access to EFI goes through this structure: |
| */ |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 13ed8f224caf51355124ceb154dd2cd1559b85d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Dave Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
| Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2012 09:36:28 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 07/18] Add an EFI signature blob parser and key loader. |
| |
| X.509 certificates are loaded into the specified keyring as asymmetric type |
| keys. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
| |
| |
| v2: Fixes from Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> to add dependency on CONFIG_EFI |
| v3: Also print keyring name when adding a key, from Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> |
| |
| crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig | 8 +++ |
| crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile | 1 + |
| crypto/asymmetric_keys/efi_parser.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| include/linux/efi.h | 4 ++ |
| 4 files changed, 121 insertions(+) |
| create mode 100644 crypto/asymmetric_keys/efi_parser.c |
| |
| diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig |
| index 6d2c2ea..ace9c30 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -35,4 +35,12 @@ config X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER |
| data and provides the ability to instantiate a crypto key from a |
| public key packet found inside the certificate. |
| |
| +config EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST_PARSER |
| + bool "EFI signature list parser" |
| + depends on EFI |
| + select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER |
| + help |
| + This option provides support for parsing EFI signature lists for |
| + X.509 certificates and turning them into keys. |
| + |
| endif # ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE |
| diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile |
| index 0727204..cd8388e 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ asymmetric_keys-y := asymmetric_type.o signature.o |
| |
| obj-$(CONFIG_ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE) += public_key.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA) += rsa.o |
| +obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST_PARSER) += efi_parser.o |
| |
| # |
| # X.509 Certificate handling |
| diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/efi_parser.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/efi_parser.c |
| new file mode 100644 |
| index 0000000..636feb1 |
| |
| |
| @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ |
| +/* EFI signature/key/certificate list parser |
| + * |
| + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) |
| + * |
| + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence |
| + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. |
| + */ |
| + |
| +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "EFI: "fmt |
| +#include <linux/module.h> |
| +#include <linux/printk.h> |
| +#include <linux/err.h> |
| +#include <linux/efi.h> |
| +#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h> |
| + |
| +static __initdata efi_guid_t efi_cert_x509_guid = EFI_CERT_X509_GUID; |
| + |
| +/** |
| + * parse_efi_signature_list - Parse an EFI signature list for certificates |
| + * @data: The data blob to parse |
| + * @size: The size of the data blob |
| + * @keyring: The keyring to add extracted keys to |
| + */ |
| +int __init parse_efi_signature_list(const void *data, size_t size, struct key *keyring) |
| +{ |
| + unsigned offs = 0; |
| + size_t lsize, esize, hsize, elsize; |
| + |
| + pr_devel("-->%s(,%zu)\n", __func__, size); |
| + |
| + while (size > 0) { |
| + efi_signature_list_t list; |
| + const efi_signature_data_t *elem; |
| + key_ref_t key; |
| + |
| + if (size < sizeof(list)) |
| + return -EBADMSG; |
| + |
| + memcpy(&list, data, sizeof(list)); |
| + pr_devel("LIST[%04x] guid=%pUl ls=%x hs=%x ss=%x\n", |
| + offs, |
| + list.signature_type.b, list.signature_list_size, |
| + list.signature_header_size, list.signature_size); |
| + |
| + lsize = list.signature_list_size; |
| + hsize = list.signature_header_size; |
| + esize = list.signature_size; |
| + elsize = lsize - sizeof(list) - hsize; |
| + |
| + if (lsize > size) { |
| + pr_devel("<--%s() = -EBADMSG [overrun @%x]\n", |
| + __func__, offs); |
| + return -EBADMSG; |
| + } |
| + if (lsize < sizeof(list) || |
| + lsize - sizeof(list) < hsize || |
| + esize < sizeof(*elem) || |
| + elsize < esize || |
| + elsize % esize != 0) { |
| + pr_devel("- bad size combo @%x\n", offs); |
| + return -EBADMSG; |
| + } |
| + |
| + if (efi_guidcmp(list.signature_type, efi_cert_x509_guid) != 0) { |
| + data += lsize; |
| + size -= lsize; |
| + offs += lsize; |
| + continue; |
| + } |
| + |
| + data += sizeof(list) + hsize; |
| + size -= sizeof(list) + hsize; |
| + offs += sizeof(list) + hsize; |
| + |
| + for (; elsize > 0; elsize -= esize) { |
| + elem = data; |
| + |
| + pr_devel("ELEM[%04x]\n", offs); |
| + |
| + key = key_create_or_update( |
| + make_key_ref(keyring, 1), |
| + "asymmetric", |
| + NULL, |
| + &elem->signature_data, |
| + esize - sizeof(*elem), |
| + (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | |
| + KEY_USR_VIEW, |
| + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA); |
| + |
| + if (IS_ERR(key)) |
| + pr_err("Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (%ld)\n", |
| + PTR_ERR(key)); |
| + else |
| + pr_notice("Loaded cert '%s' linked to '%s'\n", |
| + key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description, |
| + keyring->description); |
| + |
| + data += esize; |
| + size -= esize; |
| + offs += esize; |
| + } |
| + } |
| + |
| + return 0; |
| +} |
| diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h |
| index 887b9f3..6b78779 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -612,6 +612,10 @@ extern int efi_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime); |
| extern void efi_reserve_boot_services(void); |
| extern struct efi_memory_map memmap; |
| |
| +struct key; |
| +extern int __init parse_efi_signature_list(const void *data, size_t size, |
| + struct key *keyring); |
| + |
| /** |
| * efi_range_is_wc - check the WC bit on an address range |
| * @start: starting kvirt address |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 8d89c8b4cc5869044f4ed78358b7d8a93f11cfac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 12:36:24 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 08/18] MODSIGN: Add module certificate blacklist keyring |
| |
| This adds an additional keyring that is used to store certificates that |
| are blacklisted. This keyring is searched first when loading signed modules |
| and if the module's certificate is found, it will refuse to load. This is |
| useful in cases where third party certificates are used for module signing. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| |
| v2: Fix compile warning when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST is not set. |
| Reported by Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> and fixed |
| by Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> |
| |
| init/Kconfig | 8 ++++++++ |
| kernel/modsign_pubkey.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ |
| kernel/module-internal.h | 3 +++ |
| kernel/module_signing.c | 12 ++++++++++++ |
| 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig |
| index 7d30240..4a0705e 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -1665,6 +1665,14 @@ config MODULE_SIG_FORCE |
| Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a |
| key. Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel. |
| |
| +config MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST |
| + bool "Support for blacklisting module signature certificates" |
| + depends on MODULE_SIG |
| + help |
| + This adds support for keeping a blacklist of certificates that |
| + should not pass module signature verification. If a module is |
| + signed with something in this keyring, the load will be rejected. |
| + |
| choice |
| prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?" |
| depends on MODULE_SIG |
| diff --git a/kernel/modsign_pubkey.c b/kernel/modsign_pubkey.c |
| index 2b6e699..4cd408d 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ |
| #include "module-internal.h" |
| |
| struct key *modsign_keyring; |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST |
| +struct key *modsign_blacklist; |
| +#endif |
| |
| extern __initdata const u8 modsign_certificate_list[]; |
| extern __initdata const u8 modsign_certificate_list_end[]; |
| @@ -43,6 +46,17 @@ static __init int module_verify_init(void) |
| if (IS_ERR(modsign_keyring)) |
| panic("Can't allocate module signing keyring\n"); |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST |
| + modsign_blacklist = keyring_alloc(".modsign_blacklist", |
| + KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), |
| + current_cred(), |
| + (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | |
| + KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, |
| + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); |
| + if (IS_ERR(modsign_blacklist)) |
| + panic("Can't allocate module signing blacklist keyring\n"); |
| +#endif |
| + |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/module-internal.h b/kernel/module-internal.h |
| index 24f9247..51a8380 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -10,5 +10,8 @@ |
| */ |
| |
| extern struct key *modsign_keyring; |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST |
| +extern struct key *modsign_blacklist; |
| +#endif |
| |
| extern int mod_verify_sig(const void *mod, unsigned long *_modlen); |
| diff --git a/kernel/module_signing.c b/kernel/module_signing.c |
| index f2970bd..5423195 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -157,6 +157,18 @@ static struct key *request_asymmetric_key(const char *signer, size_t signer_len, |
| |
| pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", id); |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST |
| + key = keyring_search(make_key_ref(modsign_blacklist, 1), |
| + &key_type_asymmetric, id); |
| + if (!IS_ERR(key)) { |
| + /* module is signed with a cert in the blacklist. reject */ |
| + pr_err("Module key '%s' is in blacklist\n", id); |
| + key_ref_put(key); |
| + kfree(id); |
| + return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED); |
| + } |
| +#endif |
| + |
| key = keyring_search(make_key_ref(modsign_keyring, 1), |
| &key_type_asymmetric, id); |
| if (IS_ERR(key)) |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From e4663a7c5ef224c9fb0fa74ba42f3f9c52f8ca30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 12:42:16 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 09/18] MODSIGN: Import certificates from UEFI Secure Boot |
| |
| Secure Boot stores a list of allowed certificates in the 'db' variable. |
| This imports those certificates into the module signing keyring. This |
| allows for a third party signing certificate to be used in conjunction |
| with signed modules. By importing the public certificate into the 'db' |
| variable, a user can allow a module signed with that certificate to |
| load. The shim UEFI bootloader has a similar certificate list stored |
| in the 'MokListRT' variable. We import those as well. |
| |
| In the opposite case, Secure Boot maintains a list of disallowed |
| certificates in the 'dbx' variable. We load those certificates into |
| the newly introduced module blacklist keyring and forbid any module |
| signed with those from loading. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| |
| v2: Incorporate suggestions from Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> |
| |
| include/linux/efi.h | 6 ++++ |
| init/Kconfig | 9 ++++++ |
| kernel/Makefile | 3 ++ |
| kernel/modsign_uefi.c | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| 4 files changed, 108 insertions(+) |
| create mode 100644 kernel/modsign_uefi.c |
| |
| diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h |
| index 6b78779..a395dff 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -394,6 +394,12 @@ typedef efi_status_t efi_query_capsule_caps_t(efi_capsule_header_t **capsules, |
| #define EFI_CERT_X509_GUID \ |
| EFI_GUID( 0xa5c059a1, 0x94e4, 0x4aa7, 0x87, 0xb5, 0xab, 0x15, 0x5c, 0x2b, 0xf0, 0x72 ) |
| |
| +#define EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE_GUID \ |
| + EFI_GUID( 0xd719b2cb, 0x3d3a, 0x4596, 0xa3, 0xbc, 0xda, 0xd0, 0x0e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x6f ) |
| + |
| +#define EFI_SHIM_LOCK_GUID \ |
| + EFI_GUID( 0x605dab50, 0xe046, 0x4300, 0xab, 0xb6, 0x3d, 0xd8, 0x10, 0xdd, 0x8b, 0x23 ) |
| + |
| typedef struct { |
| efi_guid_t guid; |
| u64 table; |
| diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig |
| index 4a0705e..984b316 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -1673,6 +1673,15 @@ config MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST |
| should not pass module signature verification. If a module is |
| signed with something in this keyring, the load will be rejected. |
| |
| +config MODULE_SIG_UEFI |
| + bool "Allow modules signed with certs stored in UEFI" |
| + depends on MODULE_SIG && MODULE_SIG_BLACKLIST && EFI |
| + select EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST_PARSER |
| + help |
| + This will import certificates stored in UEFI and allow modules |
| + signed with those to be loaded. It will also disallow loading |
| + of modules stored in the UEFI dbx variable. |
| + |
| choice |
| prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?" |
| depends on MODULE_SIG |
| diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile |
| index 6c072b6..8848829 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) += spinlock.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_UID16) += uid16.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += module_signing.o modsign_pubkey.o modsign_certificate.o |
| +obj-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_UEFI) += modsign_uefi.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += kallsyms.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT) += acct.o |
| obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o |
| @@ -114,6 +115,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) += context_tracking.o |
| |
| $(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.h |
| |
| +$(obj)/modsign_uefi.o: KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar |
| + |
| # config_data.h contains the same information as ikconfig.h but gzipped. |
| # Info from config_data can be extracted from /proc/config* |
| targets += config_data.gz |
| diff --git a/kernel/modsign_uefi.c b/kernel/modsign_uefi.c |
| new file mode 100644 |
| index 0000000..76a5a34 |
| |
| |
| @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ |
| +#include <linux/kernel.h> |
| +#include <linux/sched.h> |
| +#include <linux/cred.h> |
| +#include <linux/err.h> |
| +#include <linux/efi.h> |
| +#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h> |
| +#include "module-internal.h" |
| + |
| +static __init void *get_cert_list(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t *guid, unsigned long *size) |
| +{ |
| + efi_status_t status; |
| + unsigned long lsize = 4; |
| + unsigned long tmpdb[4]; |
| + void *db = NULL; |
| + |
| + status = efi.get_variable(name, guid, NULL, &lsize, &tmpdb); |
| + if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { |
| + pr_err("Couldn't get size: 0x%lx\n", status); |
| + return NULL; |
| + } |
| + |
| + db = kmalloc(lsize, GFP_KERNEL); |
| + if (!db) { |
| + pr_err("Couldn't allocate memory for uefi cert list\n"); |
| + goto out; |
| + } |
| + |
| + status = efi.get_variable(name, guid, NULL, &lsize, db); |
| + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { |
| + kfree(db); |
| + db = NULL; |
| + pr_err("Error reading db var: 0x%lx\n", status); |
| + } |
| +out: |
| + *size = lsize; |
| + return db; |
| +} |
| + |
| +/* |
| + * * Load the certs contained in the UEFI databases |
| + * */ |
| +static int __init load_uefi_certs(void) |
| +{ |
| + efi_guid_t secure_var = EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE_GUID; |
| + efi_guid_t mok_var = EFI_SHIM_LOCK_GUID; |
| + void *db = NULL, *dbx = NULL, *mok = NULL; |
| + unsigned long dbsize = 0, dbxsize = 0, moksize = 0; |
| + int rc = 0; |
| + |
| + /* Check if SB is enabled and just return if not */ |
| + if (!secure_boot_enabled) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + /* Get db, MokListRT, and dbx. They might not exist, so it isn't |
| + * an error if we can't get them. |
| + */ |
| + db = get_cert_list(L"db", &secure_var, &dbsize); |
| + if (!db) { |
| + pr_err("MODSIGN: Couldn't get UEFI db list\n"); |
| + } else { |
| + rc = parse_efi_signature_list(db, dbsize, modsign_keyring); |
| + if (rc) |
| + pr_err("Couldn't parse db signatures: %d\n", rc); |
| + kfree(db); |
| + } |
| + |
| + mok = get_cert_list(L"MokListRT", &mok_var, &moksize); |
| + if (!mok) { |
| + pr_info("MODSIGN: Couldn't get UEFI MokListRT\n"); |
| + } else { |
| + rc = parse_efi_signature_list(mok, moksize, modsign_keyring); |
| + if (rc) |
| + pr_err("Couldn't parse MokListRT signatures: %d\n", rc); |
| + kfree(mok); |
| + } |
| + |
| + dbx = get_cert_list(L"dbx", &secure_var, &dbxsize); |
| + if (!dbx) { |
| + pr_info("MODSIGN: Couldn't get UEFI dbx list\n"); |
| + } else { |
| + rc = parse_efi_signature_list(dbx, dbxsize, |
| + modsign_blacklist); |
| + if (rc) |
| + pr_err("Couldn't parse dbx signatures: %d\n", rc); |
| + kfree(dbx); |
| + } |
| + |
| + return rc; |
| +} |
| +late_initcall(load_uefi_certs); |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 798940ec4bc3826ef74e985cd021fc7e3db6eae7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:57 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 10/18] PCI: Lock down BAR access in secure boot environments |
| |
| Any hardware that can potentially generate DMA has to be locked down from |
| userspace in order to avoid it being possible for an attacker to cause |
| arbitrary kernel behaviour. Default to paranoid - in future we can |
| potentially relax this for sufficiently IOMMU-isolated devices. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 9 +++++++++ |
| drivers/pci/proc.c | 8 +++++++- |
| drivers/pci/syscall.c | 2 +- |
| 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c |
| index 9c6e9bb..b966089 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -622,6 +622,9 @@ pci_write_config(struct file* filp, struct kobject *kobj, |
| loff_t init_off = off; |
| u8 *data = (u8*) buf; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (off > dev->cfg_size) |
| return 0; |
| if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) { |
| @@ -928,6 +931,9 @@ pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, |
| resource_size_t start, end; |
| int i; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) |
| if (res == &pdev->resource[i]) |
| break; |
| @@ -1035,6 +1041,9 @@ pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, |
| struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, |
| loff_t off, size_t count) |
| { |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true); |
| } |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/pci/proc.c b/drivers/pci/proc.c |
| index 9b8505c..35580bc 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, lof |
| int size = dp->size; |
| int cnt; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (pos >= size) |
| return 0; |
| if (nbytes >= size) |
| @@ -219,6 +222,9 @@ static long proc_bus_pci_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, |
| #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */ |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case PCIIOC_CONTROLLER: |
| ret = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus); |
| @@ -259,7 +265,7 @@ static int proc_bus_pci_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* Make sure the caller is mapping a real resource for this device */ |
| diff --git a/drivers/pci/syscall.c b/drivers/pci/syscall.c |
| index e1c1ec5..97e785f 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pciconfig_write, unsigned long, bus, unsigned long, dfn, |
| u32 dword; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(bus, dfn); |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From b4deb668b754ffa53bc9bebf72bd4679e5f2eb62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:58 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 11/18] x86: Lock down IO port access in secure boot |
| environments |
| |
| IO port access would permit users to gain access to PCI configuration |
| registers, which in turn (on a lot of hardware) give access to MMIO register |
| space. This would potentially permit root to trigger arbitrary DMA, so lock |
| it down by default. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c | 4 ++-- |
| drivers/char/mem.c | 3 +++ |
| 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c |
| index 8c96897..a2578c4 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on) |
| |
| if ((from + num <= from) || (from + num > IO_BITMAP_BITS)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| - if (turn_on && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) |
| + if (turn_on && (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL))) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* |
| @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ long sys_iopl(unsigned int level, struct pt_regs *regs) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| /* Trying to gain more privileges? */ |
| if (level > old) { |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| } |
| regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) | (level << 12); |
| diff --git a/drivers/char/mem.c b/drivers/char/mem.c |
| index c6fa3bc..fc28099 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -597,6 +597,9 @@ static ssize_t write_port(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| unsigned long i = *ppos; |
| const char __user * tmp = buf; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| while (count-- > 0 && i < 65536) { |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From c38e94fdbc44b0e3e8dc2a42db18c04ee25d3627 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:59 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 12/18] ACPI: Limit access to custom_method |
| |
| It must be impossible for even root to get code executed in kernel context |
| under a secure boot environment. custom_method effectively allows arbitrary |
| access to system memory, so it needs to have a capability check here. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/acpi/custom_method.c | 3 +++ |
| 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c b/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c |
| index 5d42c24..247d58b 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ static ssize_t cm_write(struct file *file, const char __user * user_buf, |
| struct acpi_table_header table; |
| acpi_status status; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (!(*ppos)) { |
| /* parse the table header to get the table length */ |
| if (count <= sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From b935abbd7888103d6261fa49a797c3f621222593 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:00 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 13/18] asus-wmi: Restrict debugfs interface |
| |
| We have no way of validating what all of the Asus WMI methods do on a |
| given machine, and there's a risk that some will allow hardware state to |
| be manipulated in such a way that arbitrary code can be executed in the |
| kernel. Add a capability check to prevent that. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c | 9 +++++++++ |
| 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c |
| index f80ae4d..059195f 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -1521,6 +1521,9 @@ static int show_dsts(struct seq_file *m, void *data) |
| int err; |
| u32 retval = -1; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| err = asus_wmi_get_devstate(asus, asus->debug.dev_id, &retval); |
| |
| if (err < 0) |
| @@ -1537,6 +1540,9 @@ static int show_devs(struct seq_file *m, void *data) |
| int err; |
| u32 retval = -1; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| err = asus_wmi_set_devstate(asus->debug.dev_id, asus->debug.ctrl_param, |
| &retval); |
| |
| @@ -1561,6 +1567,9 @@ static int show_call(struct seq_file *m, void *data) |
| union acpi_object *obj; |
| acpi_status status; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| status = wmi_evaluate_method(ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID, |
| 1, asus->debug.method_id, |
| &input, &output); |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 0e2d67fe7c9f067ebb527ce6a665e89d7a5a398b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:01 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 14/18] Restrict /dev/mem and /dev/kmem in secure boot setups |
| |
| Allowing users to write to address space makes it possible for the kernel |
| to be subverted. Restrict this when we need to protect the kernel. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/char/mem.c | 6 ++++++ |
| 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/char/mem.c b/drivers/char/mem.c |
| index fc28099..b5df7a8 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ static ssize_t write_mem(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| unsigned long copied; |
| void *ptr; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (!valid_phys_addr_range(p, count)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| @@ -530,6 +533,9 @@ static ssize_t write_kmem(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| char * kbuf; /* k-addr because vwrite() takes vmlist_lock rwlock */ |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (p < (unsigned long) high_memory) { |
| unsigned long to_write = min_t(unsigned long, count, |
| (unsigned long)high_memory - p); |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 45f09b7aedcc79d9d315a1c3e926ad36b15edf1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:04 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 15/18] acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel parameter in a secure |
| boot environment |
| |
| This option allows userspace to pass the RSDP address to the kernel. This |
| could potentially be used to circumvent the secure boot trust model. |
| We ignore the setting if we don't have the CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL capability. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/acpi/osl.c | 2 +- |
| 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c |
| index 3ff2678..794d78b 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp); |
| acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
| - if (acpi_rsdp) |
| + if (acpi_rsdp && capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return acpi_rsdp; |
| #endif |
| |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 2def5cc3c511d824af306468ff0fd15fa641c412 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2012 11:55:13 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 16/18] kexec: Disable in a secure boot environment |
| |
| kexec could be used as a vector for a malicious user to use a signed kernel |
| to circumvent the secure boot trust model. In the long run we'll want to |
| support signed kexec payloads, but for the moment we should just disable |
| loading entirely in that situation. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| kernel/kexec.c | 2 +- |
| 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c |
| index 5e4bd78..dd464e0 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments, |
| int result; |
| |
| /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From 6af5862bf800c29d9b2c46bee91c463e1c0d77ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2012 10:12:48 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 17/18] MODSIGN: Always enforce module signing in a Secure Boot |
| environment |
| |
| If a machine is booted into a Secure Boot environment, we need to |
| protect the trust model. This requires that all modules be signed |
| with a key that is in the kernel's _modsign keyring. The checks for |
| this are already done via the 'sig_enforce' module parameter. Make |
| this visible within the kernel and force it to be true. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| kernel/cred.c | 8 ++++++++ |
| kernel/module.c | 4 ++-- |
| 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c |
| index c3f4e3e..c5554e0 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -565,11 +565,19 @@ void __init cred_init(void) |
| 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG |
| +extern bool sig_enforce; |
| +#endif |
| + |
| void __init secureboot_enable() |
| { |
| pr_info("Secure boot enabled\n"); |
| cap_lower((&init_cred)->cap_bset, CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL); |
| cap_lower((&init_cred)->cap_permitted, CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL); |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG |
| + /* Enable module signature enforcing */ |
| + sig_enforce = true; |
| +#endif |
| } |
| |
| /* Dummy Secure Boot enable option to fake out UEFI SB=1 */ |
| diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c |
| index 250092c..265172a 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -109,9 +109,9 @@ struct list_head *kdb_modules = &modules; /* kdb needs the list of modules */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE |
| -static bool sig_enforce = true; |
| +bool sig_enforce = true; |
| #else |
| -static bool sig_enforce = false; |
| +bool sig_enforce = false; |
| |
| static int param_set_bool_enable_only(const char *val, |
| const struct kernel_param *kp) |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |
| |
| From b86387293f2175262792d3bbae333bc8253e2621 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 14:02:09 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 18/18] hibernate: Disable in a Secure Boot environment |
| |
| There is currently no way to verify the resume image when returning |
| from hibernate. This might compromise the secure boot trust model, |
| so until we can work with signed hibernate images we disable it in |
| a Secure Boot environment. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| kernel/power/hibernate.c | 14 +++++++++++++- |
| kernel/power/main.c | 4 +++- |
| kernel/power/user.c | 3 +++ |
| 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c |
| index b26f5f1..f04343b 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -632,6 +632,10 @@ int hibernate(void) |
| { |
| int error; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) { |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + } |
| + |
| lock_system_sleep(); |
| /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */ |
| if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) { |
| @@ -723,7 +727,7 @@ static int software_resume(void) |
| /* |
| * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early. |
| */ |
| - if (noresume) |
| + if (noresume || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| @@ -889,6 +893,11 @@ static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, |
| int i; |
| char *start = buf; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) { |
| + buf += sprintf(buf, "[%s]\n", "disabled"); |
| + return buf-start; |
| + } |
| + |
| for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) { |
| if (!hibernation_modes[i]) |
| continue; |
| @@ -923,6 +932,9 @@ static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, |
| char *p; |
| int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| p = memchr(buf, '\n', n); |
| len = p ? p - buf : n; |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c |
| index 1c16f91..82eed15 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -301,7 +301,9 @@ static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, |
| } |
| #endif |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION |
| - s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk"); |
| + if (capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) { |
| + s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk"); |
| + } |
| #else |
| if (s != buf) |
| /* convert the last space to a newline */ |
| diff --git a/kernel/power/user.c b/kernel/power/user.c |
| index 4ed81e7..b11a0f4 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
| struct snapshot_data *data; |
| int error; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| lock_system_sleep(); |
| |
| if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) { |
| -- |
| 1.8.0.1 |
| |