| From 57c0dbcbafaa724313c672830ff0087f56a84c47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:56 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 01/14] Secure boot: Add new capability |
| |
| Secure boot adds certain policy requirements, including that root must not |
| be able to do anything that could cause the kernel to execute arbitrary code. |
| The simplest way to handle this would seem to be to add a new capability |
| and gate various functionality on that. We'll then strip it from the initial |
| capability set if required. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| include/linux/capability.h | 6 +++++- |
| 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/include/linux/capability.h b/include/linux/capability.h |
| index d10b7ed..4345bc8 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -364,7 +364,11 @@ struct cpu_vfs_cap_data { |
| |
| #define CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND 36 |
| |
| -#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND |
| +/* Allow things that trivially permit root to modify the running kernel */ |
| + |
| +#define CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL 37 |
| + |
| +#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL |
| |
| #define cap_valid(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= CAP_LAST_CAP) |
| |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 95fd8148be46036e20fc64c480104d2a2b454e27 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:57 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 02/14] PCI: Lock down BAR access in secure boot environments |
| |
| Any hardware that can potentially generate DMA has to be locked down from |
| userspace in order to avoid it being possible for an attacker to cause |
| arbitrary kernel behaviour. Default to paranoid - in future we can |
| potentially relax this for sufficiently IOMMU-isolated devices. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 9 +++++++++ |
| drivers/pci/proc.c | 8 +++++++- |
| drivers/pci/syscall.c | 2 +- |
| 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c |
| index 6869009..c03fb85 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -542,6 +542,9 @@ pci_write_config(struct file* filp, struct kobject *kobj, |
| loff_t init_off = off; |
| u8 *data = (u8*) buf; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (off > dev->cfg_size) |
| return 0; |
| if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) { |
| @@ -844,6 +847,9 @@ pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, |
| resource_size_t start, end; |
| int i; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) |
| if (res == &pdev->resource[i]) |
| break; |
| @@ -951,6 +957,9 @@ pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, |
| struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, |
| loff_t off, size_t count) |
| { |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true); |
| } |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/pci/proc.c b/drivers/pci/proc.c |
| index 27911b5..ac8c9a5 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -135,6 +135,9 @@ proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, lof |
| int size = dp->size; |
| int cnt; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (pos >= size) |
| return 0; |
| if (nbytes >= size) |
| @@ -211,6 +214,9 @@ static long proc_bus_pci_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, |
| #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */ |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case PCIIOC_CONTROLLER: |
| ret = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus); |
| @@ -251,7 +257,7 @@ static int proc_bus_pci_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* Make sure the caller is mapping a real resource for this device */ |
| diff --git a/drivers/pci/syscall.c b/drivers/pci/syscall.c |
| index e1c1ec5..97e785f 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pciconfig_write, unsigned long, bus, unsigned long, dfn, |
| u32 dword; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(bus, dfn); |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 2d23d2726583d79062e58abcc32c7dd027d312aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:58 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 03/14] x86: Lock down IO port access in secure boot |
| environments |
| |
| IO port access would permit users to gain access to PCI configuration |
| registers, which in turn (on a lot of hardware) give access to MMIO register |
| space. This would potentially permit root to trigger arbitrary DMA, so lock |
| it down by default. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c | 4 ++-- |
| drivers/char/mem.c | 3 +++ |
| 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c |
| index 8c96897..a2578c4 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on) |
| |
| if ((from + num <= from) || (from + num > IO_BITMAP_BITS)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| - if (turn_on && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) |
| + if (turn_on && (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL))) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* |
| @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ long sys_iopl(unsigned int level, struct pt_regs *regs) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| /* Trying to gain more privileges? */ |
| if (level > old) { |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| } |
| regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) | (level << 12); |
| diff --git a/drivers/char/mem.c b/drivers/char/mem.c |
| index e5eedfa..1e0a660 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -597,6 +597,9 @@ static ssize_t write_port(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| unsigned long i = *ppos; |
| const char __user * tmp = buf; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| while (count-- > 0 && i < 65536) { |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From e063cb2f3a667d2540682d4bdbef91fdb23b1a84 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:40:59 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 04/14] ACPI: Limit access to custom_method |
| |
| It must be impossible for even root to get code executed in kernel context |
| under a secure boot environment. custom_method effectively allows arbitrary |
| access to system memory, so it needs to have a capability check here. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/acpi/custom_method.c | 3 +++ |
| 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c b/drivers/acpi/custom_method.c |
| index 5d42c24..247d58b 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ static ssize_t cm_write(struct file *file, const char __user * user_buf, |
| struct acpi_table_header table; |
| acpi_status status; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (!(*ppos)) { |
| /* parse the table header to get the table length */ |
| if (count <= sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From a1cccbd084c7355dcb2be7ae2934f168ce9ba9d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:00 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 05/14] asus-wmi: Restrict debugfs interface |
| |
| We have no way of validating what all of the Asus WMI methods do on a |
| given machine, and there's a risk that some will allow hardware state to |
| be manipulated in such a way that arbitrary code can be executed in the |
| kernel. Add a capability check to prevent that. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c | 9 +++++++++ |
| 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c |
| index 2eb9fe8..61e055d 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -1523,6 +1523,9 @@ static int show_dsts(struct seq_file *m, void *data) |
| int err; |
| u32 retval = -1; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| err = asus_wmi_get_devstate(asus, asus->debug.dev_id, &retval); |
| |
| if (err < 0) |
| @@ -1539,6 +1542,9 @@ static int show_devs(struct seq_file *m, void *data) |
| int err; |
| u32 retval = -1; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| err = asus_wmi_set_devstate(asus->debug.dev_id, asus->debug.ctrl_param, |
| &retval); |
| |
| @@ -1563,6 +1569,9 @@ static int show_call(struct seq_file *m, void *data) |
| union acpi_object *obj; |
| acpi_status status; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| status = wmi_evaluate_method(ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID, |
| 1, asus->debug.method_id, |
| &input, &output); |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 1c9e53b626268f82509062751eda14e8572717cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:01 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 06/14] Restrict /dev/mem and /dev/kmem in secure boot setups |
| |
| Allowing users to write to address space makes it possible for the kernel |
| to be subverted. Restrict this when we need to protect the kernel. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/char/mem.c | 6 ++++++ |
| 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/char/mem.c b/drivers/char/mem.c |
| index 1e0a660..33eb947 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ static ssize_t write_mem(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| unsigned long copied; |
| void *ptr; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (!valid_phys_addr_range(p, count)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| @@ -530,6 +533,9 @@ static ssize_t write_kmem(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| char * kbuf; /* k-addr because vwrite() takes vmlist_lock rwlock */ |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| + if (!capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| + return -EPERM; |
| + |
| if (p < (unsigned long) high_memory) { |
| unsigned long to_write = min_t(unsigned long, count, |
| (unsigned long)high_memory - p); |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From fbf919bf372b9a7a08bdacac8129d47ced1b1f19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:02 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 07/14] Secure boot: Add a dummy kernel parameter that will |
| switch on Secure Boot mode |
| |
| This forcibly drops CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL from both cap_permitted and cap_bset |
| in the init_cred struct, which everything else inherits from. This works on |
| any machine and can be used to develop even if the box doesn't have UEFI. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 7 +++++++ |
| kernel/cred.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ |
| 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt |
| index 9b2b8d3..93978d5 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -2562,6 +2562,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. |
| Note: increases power consumption, thus should only be |
| enabled if running jitter sensitive (HPC/RT) workloads. |
| |
| + secureboot_enable= |
| + [KNL] Enables an emulated UEFI Secure Boot mode. This |
| + locks down various aspects of the kernel guarded by the |
| + CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL capability. This includes things |
| + like /dev/mem, IO port access, and other areas. It can |
| + be used on non-UEFI machines for testing purposes. |
| + |
| security= [SECURITY] Choose a security module to enable at boot. |
| If this boot parameter is not specified, only the first |
| security module asking for security registration will be |
| diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c |
| index de728ac..7e6e83f 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -623,6 +623,23 @@ void __init cred_init(void) |
| 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| +void __init secureboot_enable() |
| +{ |
| + pr_info("Secure boot enabled\n"); |
| + cap_lower((&init_cred)->cap_bset, CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL); |
| + cap_lower((&init_cred)->cap_permitted, CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL); |
| +} |
| + |
| +/* Dummy Secure Boot enable option to fake out UEFI SB=1 */ |
| +static int __init secureboot_enable_opt(char *str) |
| +{ |
| + int sb_enable = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); |
| + if (sb_enable) |
| + secureboot_enable(); |
| + return 1; |
| +} |
| +__setup("secureboot_enable=", secureboot_enable_opt); |
| + |
| /** |
| * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service |
| * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 43ed7865d867ae692e30227d66fa58cdecbd9269 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:03 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 08/14] efi: Enable secure boot lockdown automatically when |
| enabled in firmware |
| |
| The firmware has a set of flags that indicate whether secure boot is enabled |
| and enforcing. Use them to indicate whether the kernel should lock itself |
| down. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt | 2 ++ |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam.h | 3 ++- |
| arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 3 +++ |
| include/linux/cred.h | 2 ++ |
| 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt |
| index cf5437d..7f9ed48 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning |
| 1E9/001 ALL eddbuf_entries Number of entries in eddbuf (below) |
| 1EA/001 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries Number of entries in edd_mbr_sig_buffer |
| (below) |
| +1EB/001 ALL kbd_status Numlock is enabled |
| +1EC/001 ALL secure_boot Kernel should enable secure boot lockdowns |
| 290/040 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buffer EDD MBR signatures |
| 2D0/A00 ALL e820_map E820 memory map table |
| (array of struct e820entry) |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c |
| index b3e0227..3789356 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -724,6 +724,36 @@ fail: |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| +static int get_secure_boot(efi_system_table_t *_table) |
| +{ |
| + u8 sb, setup; |
| + unsigned long datasize = sizeof(sb); |
| + efi_guid_t var_guid = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID; |
| + efi_status_t status; |
| + |
| + status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->runtime->get_variable, |
| + L"SecureBoot", &var_guid, NULL, &datasize, &sb); |
| + |
| + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + if (sb == 0) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + |
| + status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->runtime->get_variable, |
| + L"SetupMode", &var_guid, NULL, &datasize, |
| + &setup); |
| + |
| + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + if (setup == 1) |
| + return 0; |
| + |
| + return 1; |
| +} |
| + |
| /* |
| * Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we |
| * need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create |
| @@ -1018,6 +1048,8 @@ struct boot_params *efi_main(void *handle, efi_system_table_t *_table, |
| if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| + boot_params->secure_boot = get_secure_boot(sys_table); |
| + |
| setup_graphics(boot_params); |
| |
| status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool, |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam.h |
| index 2ad874c..c7338e0 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ struct boot_params { |
| __u8 eddbuf_entries; /* 0x1e9 */ |
| __u8 edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries; /* 0x1ea */ |
| __u8 kbd_status; /* 0x1eb */ |
| - __u8 _pad6[5]; /* 0x1ec */ |
| + __u8 secure_boot; /* 0x1ec */ |
| + __u8 _pad6[4]; /* 0x1ed */ |
| struct setup_header hdr; /* setup header */ /* 0x1f1 */ |
| __u8 _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)]; |
| __u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX]; /* 0x290 */ |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |
| index f4b9b80..239bf2a 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -947,6 +947,9 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) |
| |
| io_delay_init(); |
| |
| + if (boot_params.secure_boot) |
| + secureboot_enable(); |
| + |
| /* |
| * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration. |
| */ |
| diff --git a/include/linux/cred.h b/include/linux/cred.h |
| index ebbed2c..a24faf1 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ extern int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *, const char *); |
| extern int set_create_files_as(struct cred *, struct inode *); |
| extern void __init cred_init(void); |
| |
| +extern void secureboot_enable(void); |
| + |
| /* |
| * check for validity of credentials |
| */ |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 3acf1ceb5f6f3be9103c9da16ddc24afc6d8b02a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:04 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 09/14] acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel parameter in a secure |
| boot environment |
| |
| This option allows userspace to pass the RSDP address to the kernel. This |
| could potentially be used to circumvent the secure boot trust model. |
| We ignore the setting if we don't have the CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL capability. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| drivers/acpi/osl.c | 2 +- |
| 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c |
| index 9eaf708..f94341b 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp); |
| acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
| - if (acpi_rsdp) |
| + if (acpi_rsdp && capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return acpi_rsdp; |
| #endif |
| |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 03fb06d272ddc1062e610521c5cfdbe42f251209 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2012 10:41:05 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 10/14] SELinux: define mapping for new Secure Boot capability |
| |
| Add the name of the new Secure Boot capability. This allows SELinux |
| policies to properly map CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL to the appropriate |
| capability class. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 4 ++-- |
| 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h |
| index df2de54..70e2834 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ struct security_class_mapping secclass_map[] = { |
| { "memprotect", { "mmap_zero", NULL } }, |
| { "peer", { "recv", NULL } }, |
| { "capability2", |
| - { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", |
| - NULL } }, |
| + { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", |
| + "block_suspend", "compromise_kernel", NULL } }, |
| { "kernel_service", { "use_as_override", "create_files_as", NULL } }, |
| { "tun_socket", |
| { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } }, |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 0cfaa5ecf01f8eaaa2a84d88b7258a94ac9a1bfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2012 11:55:13 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 11/14] kexec: Disable in a secure boot environment |
| |
| kexec could be used as a vector for a malicious user to use a signed kernel |
| to circumvent the secure boot trust model. In the long run we'll want to |
| support signed kexec payloads, but for the moment we should just disable |
| loading entirely in that situation. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| kernel/kexec.c | 2 +- |
| 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c |
| index 0668d58..8b976a5 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments, |
| int result; |
| |
| /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ |
| - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT)) |
| + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 895c46276788b3711aee05a1a1d685eff69d48b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Mon, 25 Jun 2012 21:29:46 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 12/14] Documentation: kernel-parameters.txt remove |
| capability.disable |
| |
| Remove the documentation for capability.disable. The code supporting this |
| parameter was removed with: |
| |
| commit 5915eb53861c5776cfec33ca4fcc1fd20d66dd27 |
| Author: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> |
| Date: Thu Jul 3 20:56:05 2008 +0200 |
| |
| security: remove dummy module |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 ------ |
| 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt |
| index 93978d5..e3e5f8c 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -446,12 +446,6 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. |
| possible to determine what the correct size should be. |
| This option provides an override for these situations. |
| |
| - capability.disable= |
| - [SECURITY] Disable capabilities. This would normally |
| - be used only if an alternative security model is to be |
| - configured. Potentially dangerous and should only be |
| - used if you are entirely sure of the consequences. |
| - |
| ccw_timeout_log [S390] |
| See Documentation/s390/CommonIO for details. |
| |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From 294d339c63b0f67a362efaa62713f26d9f496da8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2012 18:00:00 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 13/14] efi: Build EFI stub with EFI-appropriate options |
| |
| We can't assume the presence of the red zone while we're still in a boot |
| services environment, so we should build with -fno-red-zone to avoid |
| problems. Change the size of wchar at the same time to make string handling |
| simpler. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> |
| |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 3 +++ |
| 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) |
| |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile |
| index e398bb5..8a84501 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ VMLINUX_OBJS = $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/head_$(BITS).o $(obj)/misc.o \ |
| $(obj)/string.o $(obj)/cmdline.o $(obj)/early_serial_console.o \ |
| $(obj)/piggy.o |
| |
| +$(obj)/eboot.o: KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar -mno-red-zone |
| +$(obj)/efi_stub_$(BITS).o: KBUILD_CLFAGS += -fshort-wchar -mno-red-zone |
| + |
| ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI_STUB), y) |
| VMLINUX_OBJS += $(obj)/eboot.o $(obj)/efi_stub_$(BITS).o |
| endif |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |
| |
| From d1a225668878a3339adcd7ce0be256e857360ada Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| Date: Tue, 26 Jun 2012 16:27:26 -0400 |
| Subject: [PATCH 14/14] modsign: Reject unsigned modules in a Secure Boot |
| environment |
| |
| If a machine is booted into a Secure Boot environment, we need to |
| protect the trust model. This requires that all modules be signed |
| with a key that is in the kernel's _modsign keyring. We add a |
| capability check and reject modules that are not signed. |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> |
| |
| kernel/module.c | 4 ++-- |
| 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c |
| index de16959..5af69cc 100644 |
| |
| |
| @@ -2463,7 +2463,7 @@ static int module_sig_check(struct load_info *info, |
| } |
| |
| /* Not having a signature is only an error if we're strict. */ |
| - if (!err && !info->sig_ok && sig_enforce) |
| + if (!err && !info->sig_ok && (sig_enforce || !capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL))) |
| err = -EKEYREJECTED; |
| return err; |
| |
| @@ -2475,7 +2475,7 @@ found_marker: |
| if (err < 0 && fips_enabled) |
| panic("Module verification failed with error %d in FIPS mode\n", |
| err); |
| - if (err == -ENOKEY && !sig_enforce) |
| + if (err == -ENOKEY && (!sig_enforce && capable(CAP_COMPROMISE_KERNEL))) |
| err = 0; |
| return err; |
| } |
| -- |
| 1.7.11.4 |
| |