BEGIN {

    require Config; import Config;

    if ($Config{'extensions'} !~ /\bEncode\b/) {

      print "1..0 # Skip: Encode was not built\n";

      exit 0;

    }

    unless (find PerlIO::Layer 'perlio') {

    print "1..0 # Skip: PerlIO was not built\n";

    exit 0;

    }

    if (ord("A") == 193) {

    print "1..0 # Skip: encoding pragma does not support EBCDIC platforms\n";

    exit(0);

    }

    if ($] >= 5.025 and !$Config{usecperl}) {

    print "1..0 # Skip: encoding pragma not supported in Perl 5.26\n";

    exit(0);

    }

}

print "1..33\n";

no warnings "deprecated";

use encoding "latin1"; # ignored (overwritten by the next line)

use encoding "greek";  # iso 8859-7 (no "latin" alias, surprise...)

# "greek" is "ISO 8859-7", and \xDF in ISO 8859-7 is

# \x{3AF} in Unicode (GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH TONOS),

# instead of \xDF in Unicode (LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S)

$a = "\xDF";

$b = "\x{100}";

print "not " unless ord($a) == 0x3af;

print "ok 1\n";

print "not " unless ord($b) == 0x100;

print "ok 2\n";

my $c;

$c = $a . $b;

print "not " unless ord($c) == 0x3af;

print "ok 3\n";

print "not " unless length($c) == 2;

print "ok 4\n";

print "not " unless ord(substr($c, 1, 1)) == 0x100;

print "ok 5\n";

print "not " unless ord(chr(0xdf)) == 0x3af; # spooky

print "ok 6\n";

print "not " unless ord(pack("C", 0xdf)) == 0x3af;

print "ok 7\n";

# we didn't break pack/unpack, I hope

print "not " unless unpack("C", pack("C", 0xdf)) == 0xdf;

print "ok 8\n";

# the first octet of UTF-8 encoded 0x3af 

print "not " unless unpack("U0 C", chr(0xdf)) == 0xce;

print "ok 9\n";

print "not " unless unpack("U", pack("U", 0xdf)) == 0xdf;

print "ok 10\n";

print "not " unless unpack("U", chr(0xdf)) == 0x3af;

print "ok 11\n";

# charnames must still work

use charnames ':full';

print "not " unless ord("\N{LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S}") == 0xdf;

print "ok 12\n";

# combine

$c = "\xDF\N{LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S}" . chr(0xdf);

print "not " unless ord($c) == 0x3af;

print "ok 13\n";

print "not " unless ord(substr($c, 1, 1)) == 0xdf;

print "ok 14\n";

print "not " unless ord(substr($c, 2, 1)) == 0x3af;

print "ok 15\n";

# regex literals

print "not " unless "\xDF"    =~ /\x{3AF}/;

print "ok 16\n";

print "not " unless "\x{3AF}" =~ /\xDF/;

print "ok 17\n";

print "not " unless "\xDF"    =~ /\xDF/;

print "ok 18\n";

print "not " unless "\x{3AF}" =~ /\x{3AF}/;

print "ok 19\n";

# eq, cmp

my ($byte,$bytes,$U,$Ub,$g1,$g2,$l) = ( 

    pack("C*", 0xDF ),       # byte

    pack("C*", 0xDF, 0x20),  # ($bytes2 cmp $U) > 0

    pack("U*", 0x3AF),       # $U eq $byte

    pack("U*", 0xDF ),       # $Ub would eq $bytev w/o use encoding

    pack("U*", 0x3B1),       # ($g1 cmp $byte) > 0; === chr(0xe1)

    pack("U*", 0x3AF, 0x20), # ($g2 cmp $byte) > 0;

    pack("U*", 0x3AB),       # ($l  cmp $byte) < 0; === chr(0xdb)

);

# all the tests in this section that compare a byte encoded string 

# ato UTF-8 encoded are run in all possible vairants 

# all of the eq, ne, cmp operations tested,

# $v z $u tested as well as $u z $v

sub alleq($$){

    my ($a,$b)    =    (shift, shift);

     $a  eq  $b        &&     $b  eq  $a         && 

  !( $a  ne  $b )      &&  !( $b  ne  $a )       &&

   ( $a  cmp $b ) == 0 &&   ( $b  cmp $a ) == 0;

}

sub anyeq($$){

    my ($a,$b)    =    (shift, shift);

     $a  eq  $b        ||     $b  eq  $a         ||

  !( $a  ne  $b )      ||  !( $b  ne  $a )       ||

   ( $a  cmp $b ) == 0 ||   ( $b  cmp $a ) == 0;

}

sub allgt($$){

    my ($a,$b)    =    (shift, shift);

    ( $a cmp $b ) == 1 && ( $b cmp $a ) == -1;

}

#match the correct UTF-8 string

print "not " unless  alleq($byte, $U);

print "ok 20\n";

#do not match a wrong UTF-8 string

print "not " if anyeq($byte, $Ub);

print "ok 21\n";

#string ordering

print "not " unless allgt ( $g1,    $byte  )  &&

                    allgt ( $g2,    $byte  )  &&

                    allgt ( $byte,  $l     )  &&

                    allgt ( $bytes, $U     );

print "ok 22\n";

# upgrade, downgrade

my ($u,$v,$v2);

$u = $v = $v2 = pack("C*", 0xDF);

utf8::upgrade($v);                   #explicit upgrade

$v2 = substr( $v2."\x{410}", 0, -1); #implicit upgrade

# implicit upgrade === explicit upgrade

print "not "  if do{{use bytes; $v ne $v2}} || $v ne $v2;

print "ok 23\n";

# utf8::upgrade is transparent and does not break equality

print "not " unless alleq( $u, $v );

print "ok 24\n";

$u = $v = pack("C*", 0xDF);

utf8::upgrade($v);

#test for a roundtrip, we should get back from where we left

eval {utf8::downgrade( $v )};

print "not " if $@ !~ /^Wide / || do{{use bytes; $u eq $v}} || $u ne $v;

print "ok 25\n";

# some more eq, cmp

$byte=pack("C*", 0xDF);

print "not " unless pack("U*", 0x3AF) eq $byte;

print "ok 26\n";

print "not " if chr(0xDF) cmp $byte;

print "ok 27\n";

print "not " unless ((pack("U*", 0x3B0)       cmp $byte) ==  1) &&

                    ((pack("U*", 0x3AE)       cmp $byte) == -1) &&

                    ((pack("U*", 0x3AF, 0x20) cmp $byte) ==  1) &&

                ((pack("U*", 0x3AF) cmp pack("C*",0xDF,0x20))==-1);

print "ok 28\n";

{

    # Used to core dump in 5.7.3

    no warnings; # so test goes noiselessly

    print ord(undef) == 0 ? "ok 29\n" : "not ok 29\n";

}

{

    my %h1;

    my %h2;

    $h1{"\xdf"}    = 41;

    $h2{"\x{3af}"} = 42;

    print $h1{"\x{3af}"} == 41 ? "ok 30\n" : "not ok 30\n";

    print $h2{"\xdf"}    == 42 ? "ok 31\n" : "not ok 31\n";

}

# Order of finding the above-Latin1 code point should not matter: both should

# assume Latin1/Unicode encoding

{

    use bytes;

    print "not " if "\xDF\x{100}" =~ /\x{3af}\x{100}/;

    print "ok 32\n";

    print "not " if "\x{100}\xDF" =~ /\x{100}\x{3af}/;

    print "ok 33\n";

}