Blame src/libotutil/ot-fs-utils.c

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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2014 Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
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 *
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 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0+
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
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 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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 */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "ot-fs-utils.h"
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#include "libglnx.h"
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#include <sys/xattr.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <gio/gunixinputstream.h>
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#include <gio/gunixoutputstream.h>
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/* Convert a fd-relative path to a GFile* - use
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 * for legacy code.
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 */
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GFile *
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ot_fdrel_to_gfile (int dfd, const char *path)
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{
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  g_autofree char *abspath = glnx_fdrel_abspath (dfd, path);
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  return g_file_new_for_path (abspath);
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}
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/* Wraps readlinkat(), and sets the `symlink-target` property
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 * of @target_info.
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 */
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gboolean
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ot_readlinkat_gfile_info (int             dfd,
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                          const char     *path,
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                          GFileInfo      *target_info,
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                          GCancellable   *cancellable,
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                          GError        **error)
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{
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  char targetbuf[PATH_MAX+1];
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  ssize_t len;
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  if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (len = readlinkat (dfd, path, targetbuf, sizeof (targetbuf) - 1)) < 0)
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    return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "readlinkat");
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  targetbuf[len] = '\0';
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  g_file_info_set_symlink_target (target_info, targetbuf);
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  return TRUE;
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}
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/**
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 * ot_openat_read_stream:
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 * @dfd: Directory file descriptor
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 * @path: Subpath
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 * @follow: Whether or not to follow symbolic links
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 * @out_istream: (out): Return location for input stream
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 * @cancellable: Cancellable
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 * @error: Error
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 *
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 * Open a file for reading starting from @dfd for @path.
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 * The @follow parameter determines whether or not to follow
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 * if the last element of @path is a symbolic link.  Intermediate
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 * symlink path components are always followed.
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 */
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gboolean
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ot_openat_read_stream (int             dfd,
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                       const char     *path,
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                       gboolean        follow,
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                       GInputStream  **out_istream,
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                       GCancellable   *cancellable,
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                       GError        **error)
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{
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  glnx_autofd int fd = -1;
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  if (!glnx_openat_rdonly (dfd, path, follow, &fd, error))
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    return FALSE;
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  *out_istream = g_unix_input_stream_new (glnx_steal_fd (&fd), TRUE);
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  return TRUE;
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}
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/* Like unlinkat() but ignore ENOENT */
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gboolean
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ot_ensure_unlinked_at (int dfd,
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                       const char *path,
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                       GError **error)
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{
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  if (unlinkat (dfd, path, 0) != 0)
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    {
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      if (G_UNLIKELY (errno != ENOENT))
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        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "unlink(%s)", path);
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    }
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  return TRUE;
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}
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gboolean
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ot_openat_ignore_enoent (int dfd,
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                         const char *path,
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                         int *out_fd,
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                         GError **error)
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{
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  int target_fd = openat (dfd, path, O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY);
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  if (target_fd < 0)
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    {
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      if (errno != ENOENT)
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        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "openat(%s)", path);
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    }
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  *out_fd = target_fd;
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  return TRUE;
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}
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/* Like glnx_dirfd_iterator_init_at(), but if %ENOENT, then set
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 * @out_exists to %FALSE, and return successfully.
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 */
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gboolean
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ot_dfd_iter_init_allow_noent (int dfd,
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                              const char *path,
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                              GLnxDirFdIterator *dfd_iter,
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                              gboolean *out_exists,
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                              GError **error)
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{
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  glnx_autofd int fd = glnx_opendirat_with_errno (dfd, path, TRUE);
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  if (fd < 0)
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    {
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      if (errno != ENOENT)
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        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "opendirat");
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      *out_exists = FALSE;
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      return TRUE;
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    }
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  if (!glnx_dirfd_iterator_init_take_fd (&fd, dfd_iter, error))
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    return FALSE;
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  *out_exists = TRUE;
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  return TRUE;
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}
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typedef struct {
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  gpointer addr;
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  gsize len;
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} MapData;
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static void
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map_data_destroy (gpointer data)
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{
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  MapData *mdata = data;
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  (void) munmap (mdata->addr, mdata->len);
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  g_free (mdata);
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}
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/* Return a newly-allocated GBytes that refers to the contents of the file
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 * starting at offset @start. If the file is large enough, mmap() may be used.
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 */
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GBytes *
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ot_fd_readall_or_mmap (int           fd,
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                       goffset       start,
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                       GError      **error)
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{
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  struct stat stbuf;
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  if (!glnx_fstat (fd, &stbuf, error))
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    return FALSE;
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  /* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/258091/when-should-i-use-mmap-for-file-access */
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  if (start > stbuf.st_size)
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    return g_bytes_new_static (NULL, 0);
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  const gsize len = stbuf.st_size - start;
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  if (len > 16*1024)
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    {
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      /* The reason we don't use g_mapped_file_new_from_fd() here
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       * is it doesn't support passing an offset, which is actually
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       * used by the static delta code.
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       */
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      gpointer map = mmap (NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, start);
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      if (map == (void*)-1)
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        return glnx_null_throw_errno_prefix (error, "mmap");
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      MapData *mdata = g_new (MapData, 1);
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      mdata->addr = map;
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      mdata->len = len;
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      return g_bytes_new_with_free_func (map, len, map_data_destroy, mdata);
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    }
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  /* Fall through to plain read into a malloc buffer */
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  if (lseek (fd, start, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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    return glnx_null_throw_errno_prefix (error, "lseek");
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  /* Not cancellable since this should be small */
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  return glnx_fd_readall_bytes (fd, NULL, error);
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}
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/* Given an input stream, splice it to an anonymous file (O_TMPFILE).
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 * Useful for potentially large but transient files.
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 */
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GBytes *
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ot_map_anonymous_tmpfile_from_content (GInputStream *instream,
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                                       GCancellable *cancellable,
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                                       GError      **error)
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{
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  g_auto(GLnxTmpfile) tmpf = { 0, };
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  if (!glnx_open_anonymous_tmpfile (O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC, &tmpf, error))
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    return NULL;
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  g_autoptr(GOutputStream) out = g_unix_output_stream_new (tmpf.fd, FALSE);
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  gssize n_bytes_written = g_output_stream_splice (out, instream,
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                                                   G_OUTPUT_STREAM_SPLICE_CLOSE_SOURCE |
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                                                   G_OUTPUT_STREAM_SPLICE_CLOSE_TARGET,
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                                                   cancellable, error);
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  if (n_bytes_written < 0)
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    return NULL;
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  g_autoptr(GMappedFile) mfile = g_mapped_file_new_from_fd (tmpf.fd, FALSE, error);
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  if (!mfile)
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    return NULL;
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  return g_mapped_file_get_bytes (mfile);
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}
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gboolean
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ot_parse_file_by_line (const char    *path,
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                       gboolean     (*cb)(const char*, void*, GError**),
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                       void          *cbdata,
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                       GCancellable  *cancellable,
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                       GError       **error)
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{
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  g_autofree char *contents =
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    glnx_file_get_contents_utf8_at (AT_FDCWD, path, NULL, cancellable, error);
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  if (!contents)
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    return FALSE;
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  g_auto(GStrv) lines = g_strsplit (contents, "\n", -1);
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  for (char **iter = lines; iter && *iter; iter++)
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    {
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      /* skip empty lines at least */
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      if (**iter == '\0')
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        continue;
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      if (!cb (*iter, cbdata, error))
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        return FALSE;
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    }
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  return TRUE;
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}