/* * snmpget.c - send snmp GET requests to a network entity. * */ /*********************************************************************** Copyright 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992 by Carnegie Mellon University All Rights Reserved Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of CMU not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission. CMU DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CMU BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ******************************************************************/ #include #if HAVE_STDLIB_H #include #endif #if HAVE_UNISTD_H #include #endif #if HAVE_STRING_H #include #else #include #endif #include #if HAVE_NETINET_IN_H #include #endif #include #include #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME # include # include #else # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H # include # else # include # endif #endif #if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H #include #endif #if HAVE_NETDB_H #include #endif #if HAVE_ARPA_INET_H #include #endif #include #include #define NETSNMP_DS_APP_DONT_FIX_PDUS 0 static void optProc(int argc, char *const *argv, int opt) { switch (opt) { case 'C': while (*optarg) { switch (*optarg++) { case 'f': netsnmp_ds_toggle_boolean(NETSNMP_DS_APPLICATION_ID, NETSNMP_DS_APP_DONT_FIX_PDUS); break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown flag passed to -C: %c\n", optarg[-1]); exit(1); } } break; } } void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: snmpget "); snmp_parse_args_usage(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " OID [OID]...\n\n"); snmp_parse_args_descriptions(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " -C APPOPTS\t\tSet various application specific behaviours:\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\t f: do not fix errors and retry the request\n"); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { netsnmp_session session, *ss; netsnmp_pdu *pdu; netsnmp_pdu *response; netsnmp_variable_list *vars; int arg; int count; int current_name = 0; char *names[SNMP_MAX_CMDLINE_OIDS]; oid name[MAX_OID_LEN]; size_t name_length; int status; int failures = 0; int exitval = 1; SOCK_STARTUP; /* * get the common command line arguments */ switch (arg = snmp_parse_args(argc, argv, &session, "C:", optProc)) { case NETSNMP_PARSE_ARGS_ERROR: goto out; case NETSNMP_PARSE_ARGS_SUCCESS_EXIT: exitval = 0; goto out; case NETSNMP_PARSE_ARGS_ERROR_USAGE: usage(); goto out; default: break; } if (arg >= argc) { fprintf(stderr, "Missing object name\n"); usage(); goto out; } if ((argc - arg) > SNMP_MAX_CMDLINE_OIDS) { fprintf(stderr, "Too many object identifiers specified. "); fprintf(stderr, "Only %d allowed in one request.\n", SNMP_MAX_CMDLINE_OIDS); usage(); goto out; } /* * get the object names */ for (; arg < argc; arg++) names[current_name++] = argv[arg]; /* * Open an SNMP session. */ ss = snmp_open(&session); if (ss == NULL) { /* * diagnose snmp_open errors with the input netsnmp_session pointer */ snmp_sess_perror("snmpget", &session); goto out; } /* * Create PDU for GET request and add object names to request. */ pdu = snmp_pdu_create(SNMP_MSG_GET); for (count = 0; count < current_name; count++) { name_length = MAX_OID_LEN; if (!snmp_parse_oid(names[count], name, &name_length)) { snmp_perror(names[count]); failures++; } else snmp_add_null_var(pdu, name, name_length); } if (failures) goto close_session; exitval = 0; /* * Perform the request. * * If the Get Request fails, note the OID that caused the error, * "fix" the PDU (removing the error-prone OID) and retry. */ retry: status = snmp_synch_response(ss, pdu, &response); if (status == STAT_SUCCESS) { if (response->errstat == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) { for (vars = response->variables; vars; vars = vars->next_variable) print_variable(vars->name, vars->name_length, vars); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Error in packet\nReason: %s\n", snmp_errstring(response->errstat)); if (response->errindex != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed object: "); for (count = 1, vars = response->variables; vars && count != response->errindex; vars = vars->next_variable, count++) /*EMPTY*/; if (vars) { fprint_objid(stderr, vars->name, vars->name_length); } fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } exitval = 2; /* * retry if the errored variable was successfully removed */ if (!netsnmp_ds_get_boolean(NETSNMP_DS_APPLICATION_ID, NETSNMP_DS_APP_DONT_FIX_PDUS)) { pdu = snmp_fix_pdu(response, SNMP_MSG_GET); snmp_free_pdu(response); response = NULL; if (pdu != NULL) { goto retry; } } } /* endif -- SNMP_ERR_NOERROR */ } else if (status == STAT_TIMEOUT) { fprintf(stderr, "Timeout: No Response from %s.\n", session.peername); exitval = 1; } else { /* status == STAT_ERROR */ snmp_sess_perror("snmpget", ss); exitval = 1; } /* endif -- STAT_SUCCESS */ if (response) snmp_free_pdu(response); close_session: snmp_close(ss); out: SOCK_CLEANUP; return exitval; } /* end main() */