Blame man/man3/MPI_Fetch_and_op.3

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.TH MPI_Fetch_and_op 3 "11/12/2019" " " "MPI"
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.SH NAME
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MPI_Fetch_and_op \-  Perform one-sided read-modify-write. 
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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int MPI_Fetch_and_op(const void *origin_addr, void *result_addr,
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MPI_Datatype datatype, int target_rank, MPI_Aint target_disp,
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MPI_Op op, MPI_Win win)
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.fi
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Accumulate one element of type datatype from the origin buffer (origin_addr) to
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the buffer at offset target_disp, in the target window specified by target_rank
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and win, using the operation op and return in the result buffer result_addr the
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content of the target buffer before the accumulation.
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.SH INPUT PARAMETERS
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B origin_addr 
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- initial address of buffer (choice)
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B result_addr 
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- initial address of result buffer (choice)
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B datatype 
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- datatype of the entry in origin, result, and target buffers (handle)
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B target_rank 
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- rank of target (nonnegative integer)
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B target_disp 
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- displacement from start of window to beginning of target buffer (non-negative integer)
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B op 
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- reduce operation (handle)
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B win 
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- window object (handle)
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.PD 1
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.SH NOTES
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This operations is atomic with respect to other "accumulate" operations.
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The generic functionality of 
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.I MPI_Get_accumulate
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might limit the performance of
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fetch-and-increment or fetch-and-add calls that might be supported by special
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hardware operations. 
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.I MPI_Fetch_and_op
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thus allows for a fast implementation
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of a commonly used subset of the functionality of 
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.I MPI_Get_accumulate
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\&.
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The origin and result buffers (origin_addr and result_addr) must be disjoint.
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Any of the predefined operations for 
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.I MPI_Reduce
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, as well as 
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.I MPI_NO_OP
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or
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.I MPI_REPLACE
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, can be specified as op; user-defined functions cannot be used. The
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datatype argument must be a predefined datatype.
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.SH NOTES FOR FORTRAN
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All MPI routines in Fortran (except for 
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.I MPI_WTIME
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and 
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.I MPI_WTICK
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) have
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an additional argument 
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.I ierr
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at the end of the argument list.  
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.I ierr
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is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the routine
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in C.  In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with the
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.I call
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statement.
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All MPI objects (e.g., 
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.I MPI_Datatype
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, 
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.I MPI_Comm
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) are of type 
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.I INTEGER
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in Fortran.
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.SH ERRORS
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All MPI routines (except 
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.I MPI_Wtime
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and 
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.I MPI_Wtick
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) return an error value;
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C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last
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argument.  Before the value is returned, the current MPI error handler is
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called.  By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job.  The error handler
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may be changed with 
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.I MPI_Comm_set_errhandler
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(for communicators),
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.I MPI_File_set_errhandler
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(for files), and 
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.I MPI_Win_set_errhandler
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(for
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RMA windows).  The MPI-1 routine 
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.I MPI_Errhandler_set
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may be used but
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its use is deprecated.  The predefined error handler
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.I MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
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may be used to cause error values to be returned.
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Note that MPI does 
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.B not
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guarentee that an MPI program can continue past
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an error; however, MPI implementations will attempt to continue whenever
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possible.
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_SUCCESS 
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- No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_ERR_ARG 
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- Invalid argument.  Some argument is invalid and is not
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identified by a specific error class (e.g., 
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.I MPI_ERR_RANK
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).
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_ERR_COUNT 
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- Invalid count argument.  Count arguments must be 
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non-negative; a count of zero is often valid.
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_ERR_OP 
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- Invalid operation.  MPI operations (objects of type 
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.I MPI_Op
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)
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must either be one of the predefined operations (e.g., 
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.I MPI_SUM
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) or
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created with 
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.I MPI_Op_create
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\&.
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_ERR_RANK 
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- Invalid source or destination rank.  Ranks must be between
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zero and the size of the communicator minus one; ranks in a receive
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(
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.I MPI_Recv
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, 
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.I MPI_Irecv
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, 
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.I MPI_Sendrecv
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, etc.) may also be 
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.I MPI_ANY_SOURCE
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\&.
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_ERR_TYPE 
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- Invalid datatype argument.  Additionally, this error can
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occur if an uncommitted MPI_Datatype (see 
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.I MPI_Type_commit
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) is used
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in a communication call.
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.PD 1
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.PD 0
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.TP
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.B MPI_ERR_WIN 
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- Invalid MPI window object
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.PD 1
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.SH SEE ALSO
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MPI_Get_accumulate
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.br