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'\" et
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.TH SETKEY "3P" 2013 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
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.SH PROLOG
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This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
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The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
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the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
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or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
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.SH NAME
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setkey
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\(em set encoding key
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(\fBCRYPT\fP)
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.LP
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.nf
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#include <stdlib.h>
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.P
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void setkey(const char *\fIkey\fP);
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.fi
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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\fIsetkey\fR()
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function provides access to an implementation-defined encoding
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algorithm. The argument of
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\fIsetkey\fR()
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is an array of length 64 bytes containing only the bytes with numerical
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value of 0 and 1. If this string is divided into groups of 8, the
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low-order bit in each group is ignored; this gives a 56-bit key which
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is used by the algorithm. This is the key that shall be used with the
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algorithm to encode a string
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.IR block
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passed to
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\fIencrypt\fR().
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.P
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The
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\fIsetkey\fR()
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function shall not change the setting of
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.IR errno
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if successful. An application wishing to check for error situations
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should set
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.IR errno
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to 0 before calling
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\fIsetkey\fR().
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If
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.IR errno
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is non-zero on return, an error has occurred.
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.P
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The
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\fIsetkey\fR()
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function need not be thread-safe.
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.SH "RETURN VALUE"
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No values are returned.
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.SH ERRORS
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The
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\fIsetkey\fR()
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function shall fail if:
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.TP
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.BR ENOSYS
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The functionality is not supported on this implementation.
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.LP
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.IR "The following sections are informative."
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.SH EXAMPLES
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None.
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.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
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Decoding need not be implemented in all environments. This is related
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to government restrictions in some countries on encryption and
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decryption routines. Historical practice has been to ship a different
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version of the encryption library without the decryption feature in the
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routines supplied. Thus the exported version of
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\fIencrypt\fR()
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does encoding but not decoding.
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.SH RATIONALE
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None.
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.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
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None.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IR "\fIcrypt\fR\^(\|)",
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.IR "\fIencrypt\fR\^(\|)"
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.P
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The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2008,
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.IR "\fB<stdlib.h>\fP"
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
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from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
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-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
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Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of
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Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
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(This is POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
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event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
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The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
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is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
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http://www.unix.org/online.html .
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Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
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in this page are most likely
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to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
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man page format. To report such errors, see
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https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
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