Blame man-pages-posix-2013-a/man3p/pthread_mutexattr_gettype.3p

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.TH PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_GETTYPE "3P" 2013 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
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.SH PROLOG
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This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
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The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
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the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
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or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
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.SH NAME
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pthread_mutexattr_gettype,
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pthread_mutexattr_settype
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\(em get and set the mutex type attribute
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.LP
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.nf
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#include <pthread.h>
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.P
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int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t *restrict \fIattr\fP,
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    int *restrict \fItype\fP);
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int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *\fIattr\fP, int \fItype\fP);
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.fi
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_gettype\fR()
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and
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_settype\fR()
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functions, respectively, shall get and set the mutex
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.IR type
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attribute. This attribute is set in the
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.IR type
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parameter to these functions. The default value of the
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.IR type
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attribute is PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT.
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.P
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The type of mutex is contained in the
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.IR type
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attribute of the mutex attributes. Valid mutex types include:
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.sp
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.RS
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PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
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PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
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PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
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PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
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.RE
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.P
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The mutex type affects the behavior of calls which lock and unlock the
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mutex. See
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.IR "\fIpthread_mutex_lock\fR\^(\|)"
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for details. An implementation may map PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT to one of
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the other mutex types.
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.P
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The behavior is undefined if the value specified by the
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.IR attr
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argument to
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_gettype\fR()
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or
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_settype\fR()
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does not refer to an initialized mutex attributes object.
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.SH "RETURN VALUE"
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Upon successful completion, the
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_gettype\fR()
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function shall return zero and store the value of the
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.IR type
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attribute of
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.IR attr
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into the object referenced by the
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.IR type
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parameter. Otherwise, an error shall be returned to indicate the error.
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.P
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If successful, the
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_settype\fR()
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function shall return zero; otherwise, an error number shall be
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returned to indicate the error.
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.SH ERRORS
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The
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_settype\fR()
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function shall fail if:
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.TP
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.BR EINVAL
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The value
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.IR type
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is invalid.
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.P
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These functions shall not return an error code of
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.BR [EINTR] .
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.LP
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.IR "The following sections are informative."
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.SH EXAMPLES
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None.
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.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
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It is advised that an application should not use a
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PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE mutex with condition variables
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because the implicit unlock performed for a
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\fIpthread_cond_timedwait\fR()
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or
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\fIpthread_cond_wait\fR()
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may not actually release the mutex (if it had been locked multiple
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times). If this happens, no other thread can satisfy the condition of
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the predicate.
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.SH RATIONALE
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If an implementation detects that the value specified by the
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.IR attr
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argument to
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_gettype\fR()
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or
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\fIpthread_mutexattr_settype\fR()
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does not refer to an initialized mutex attributes object, it is
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recommended that the function should fail and report an
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.BR [EINVAL] 
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error.
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.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
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None.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IR "\fIpthread_cond_timedwait\fR\^(\|)",
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.IR "\fIpthread_mutex_lock\fR\^(\|)"
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.P
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The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2008,
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.IR "\fB<pthread.h>\fP"
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
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from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
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-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
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Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of
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Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
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(This is POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
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event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
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The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
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is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
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http://www.unix.org/online.html .
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Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
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in this page are most likely
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to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
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man page format. To report such errors, see
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https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .