Blame statistics/mean_source.c

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/* statistics/mean_source.c
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 * 
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 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2007 Jim Davies, Brian Gough
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 * 
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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 * your option) any later version.
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 * 
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * General Public License for more details.
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 * 
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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 */
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double
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FUNCTION (gsl_stats, mean) (const BASE data[], const size_t stride, const size_t size)
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{
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  /* Compute the arithmetic mean of a dataset using the recurrence relation 
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     mean_(n) = mean(n-1) + (data[n] - mean(n-1))/(n+1)   */
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  long double mean = 0;
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  size_t i;
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  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
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    {
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      mean += (data[i * stride] - mean) / (i + 1);
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    }
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  return mean;
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}