Pengenalan ke GNOME

GNOME 3 features a completely reimagined user interface designed to stay out of your way, minimize distractions, and help you get things done. When you first log in, you will see an empty desktop and the top bar.

The top bar provides access to your windows and applications, your calendar and appointments, and system properties like sound, networking, and power. In the status menu in the top bar, you can change the volume or screen brightness, edit your Wi-Fi connection details, check your battery status, log out or switch users, and turn off your computer.

Ringkasan <gui>aktivitas</gui>

Tombol aktivitas

To access your windows and applications, click the Activities button, or just move your mouse pointer to the top-left hot corner. You can also press the Super key on your keyboard. You can see your windows and applications in the overview. You can also just start typing to search your applications, files, folders, and the web.

To access your windows and applications, click the Applications menu at the top left of the screen and select the Activities Overview item. You can also press the Super key to see your windows and applications in the Activities overview. Just start typing to search your applications, files, and folders.

The dash

On the left of the overview, you will find the dash. The dash shows you your favorite and running applications. Click any icon in the dash to open that application; if the application is already running, it will be highlighted. Clicking its icon will bring up the most recently used window. You can also drag the icon to the overview, or onto any workspace on the right.

Right-clicking the icon displays a menu that allows you to pick any window in a running application, or to open a new window. You can also click the icon while holding down Ctrl to open a new window.

When you enter the overview, you will initially be in the windows overview. This shows you live thumbnails of all the windows on the current workspace.

Click the grid button at the bottom of the dash to display the applications overview. This shows you all the applications installed on your computer. Click any application to run it, or drag an application to the overview or onto a workspace thumbnail. You can also drag an application onto the dash to make it a favorite. Your favorite applications stay in the dash even when they’re not running, so you can access them quickly.

Pelajari lebih banyak tentang memulai aplikasi.

Belajar lebih banyak tentang jendela dan ruang kerja.

Menu aplikasi

Menu App dari Terminal

Application menu, located beside the Activities button, shows the name of the active application alongside with its icon and provides quick access to application preferences or help. The items that are available in the application menu vary depending on the application.

Menu App dari Terminal

Application menu, located next to the Applications and Places menus, shows the name of the active application alongside with its icon and provides quick access to application preferences or help. The items that are available in the application menu vary depending on the application.

Jam, kalender, & janji

Clock, calendar, appointments and notifications

Jam, kalender, dan janji temu

Click the clock on the top bar to see the current date, a month-by-month calendar, a list of your upcoming appointments and new notifications. You can also open the calendar by pressing SuperM. You can access the date and time settings and open your full Evolution calendar directly from the menu.

Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang kalender dan janji bertemu.

Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang pemberitahuan dan baki pesan.

Anda dan komputer Anda

Menu pengguna

Click the system menu in the top-right corner to manage your system settings and your computer.

When you leave your computer, you can lock your screen to prevent other people from using it. You can also quickly switch users without logging out completely to give somebody else access to the computer, or you can suspend or power off the computer from the menu. If you have a screen that supports vertical or horizontal rotation, you can quickly rotate the screen from the system menu. If your screen does not support rotation, you will not see the button.

Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang bertukar pengguna, log keluar, dan mematikan komputer Anda.

Kunci Layar

When you lock your screen, or it locks automatically, the lock screen is displayed. In addition to protecting your desktop while you’re away from your computer, the lock screen displays the date and time. It also shows information about your battery and network status, and allows you to control media playback.

Learn more about the lock screen.

Daftar Jendela

GNOME features a different approach to switching windows than a permanently visible window list found in other desktop environments. This lets you focus on the task at hand without distractions.

Learn more about switching windows.

Daftar Jendela

Daftar jendela di bagian dasar layar menyediakan akses ke semua jendela dan aplikasi Anda yang terbuka serta memungkinkan Anda dengan cepat meminimalkan dan memulihkan mereka.

At the right-hand side of the window list, GNOME displays a short identifier for the current workspace, such as 1 for the first (top) workspace. In addition, the identifier also displays the total number of available workspaces. To switch to a different workspace, you can click the identifier and select the workspace you want to use from the menu.

If an application or a system component wants to get your attention, it will display a blue icon at the right-hand side of the window list. Clicking the blue icon shows the message tray.