Blame gnome-help/ru/disk-check.page

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<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="topic" style="task" id="disk-check" xml:lang="ru">
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  <info>
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    <link type="guide" xref="disk"/>
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    <credit type="author">
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      <name>Проект документирования GNOME</name>
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      <email>gnome-doc-list@gnome.org</email>
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    </credit>
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    <credit type="author">
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      <name>Natalia Ruz Leiva</name>
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      <email>nruz@alumnos.inf.utfsm.cl</email>
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    </credit>
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    <credit type="editor">
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      <name>Майкл Хилл (Michael Hill)</name>
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      <email>mdhillca@gmail.com</email>
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    </credit>
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    <revision pkgversion="3.4.0" date="2012-02-19" status="review"/>
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    <revision pkgversion="3.13.91" date="2014-09-05" status="review"/>
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    <desc>Test your hard disk for problems to make sure that it’s healthy.</desc>
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    <include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
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    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
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      <mal:name>Александр Прокудин</mal:name>
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      <mal:email>alexandre.prokoudine@gmail.com</mal:email>
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      <mal:years>2011</mal:years>
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    </mal:credit>
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    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
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      <mal:name>Алексей Кабанов</mal:name>
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      <mal:email>ak099@mail.ru</mal:email>
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      <mal:years>2011-2012</mal:years>
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    </mal:credit>
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    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
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      <mal:name>Станислав Соловей</mal:name>
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      <mal:email>whats_up@tut.by</mal:email>
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      <mal:years>2013-2014</mal:years>
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    </mal:credit>
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    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
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      <mal:name>Юлия Дронова</mal:name>
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      <mal:email>juliette.tux@gmail.com</mal:email>
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      <mal:years>2013-2014</mal:years>
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    </mal:credit>
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    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
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      <mal:name>Юрий Мясоедов</mal:name>
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      <mal:email>ymyasoedov@yandex.ru</mal:email>
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      <mal:years>2015</mal:years>
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    </mal:credit>
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  </info>
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<title>Проверка жёсткого диска на наличие неисправностей</title>
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<section id="disk-status">
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 <title>Проверка жёсткого диска</title>
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Жёсткие диски имеют встроенный диагностический инструмент <app>SMART</app> (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology), постоянно проверяющий диск на наличие потенциальных проблем. SMART предупредит вас в случае возможности выхода диска из строя, чтобы помочь избежать потери важных данных.

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Although SMART runs automatically, you can also check your disk’s

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 health by running the <app>Disks</app> application:

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<steps>
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 <title>Check your disk’s health using the Disks application</title>
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  <item>
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Откройте <gui>Обзор</gui> и откройте приложение <app>Диски</app>.

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  </item>
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  <item>
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Select the disk you want to check from the list of storage devices on

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    the left. Information and status of the disk will be shown.

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  </item>
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  <item>
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Click the menu button and select <gui>SMART Data & Self-Tests…</gui>.

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    The <gui>Overall Assessment</gui> should say “Disk is OK”.

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  </item>
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  <item>
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See more information under <gui>SMART Attributes</gui>, or click the

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    <gui style="button">Start Self-test</gui> button to run a self-test.

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  </item>
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</steps>
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</section>
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<section id="disk-not-healthy">
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 <title>What if the disk isn’t healthy?</title>
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Even if the <gui>Overall Assessment</gui> indicates that the disk

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  isn’t healthy, there may be no cause for alarm. However, it’s better
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  to be prepared with a <link xref="backup-why">backup</link> to prevent data
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  loss.

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If the status says “Pre-fail”, the disk is still reasonably healthy but

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 signs of wear have been detected which mean it might fail in the near future.
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 If your hard disk (or computer) is a few years old, you are likely to see
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 this message on at least some of the health checks. You should
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 <link xref="backup-how">backup your important files regularly</link> and check
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 the disk status periodically to see if it gets worse.

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Если состояние ухудшается, возможно, стоит показать компьютер или диск профессионалу для дальнейшей диагностики или ремонта.

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</section>
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</page>