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<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" type="topic" style="task" id="net-fixed-ip-address" xml:lang="kn">
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<info>
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<link type="guide" xref="net-wired"/>
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<link type="seealso" xref="net-findip"/>
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<revision pkgversion="3.4.0" date="2012-03-13" status="final"/>
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<revision pkgversion="3.15" date="2014-12-04" status="final"/>
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<revision pkgversion="3.18" date="2015-09-28" status="final"/>
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<revision pkgversion="3.24" date="2017-03-26" status="final"/>
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<credit type="author">
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<name>Jim Campbell</name>
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<email>jwcampbell@gmail.com</email>
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</credit>
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<credit type="author">
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<name>Ekaterina Gerasimova</name>
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<email>kittykat3756@gmail.com</email>
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<years>2014</years>
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</credit>
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<credit type="editor">
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<name>Michael Hill</name>
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<email>mdhillca@gmail.com</email>
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</credit>
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<include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
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<desc>Using a static IP address can make it easier to provide some network
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services from your computer.</desc>
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</info>
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<title>Create a connection with a fixed IP address</title>
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Most networks will automatically assign an <link xref="net-what-is-ip-address">IP address</link> and other details to your
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computer when you connect to the network. These details can change
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periodically, but you might want to have a fixed IP address for the computer
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so you always know what its address is (for example, if it is a file
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server).
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<steps>
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<title>To give your computer a fixed (static) IP address:</title>
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<item>
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Open the <gui xref="shell-introduction#activities">Activities</gui> overview and
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start typing <gui>Network</gui>.
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</item>
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<item>
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Click on <gui>Network</gui> to open the panel.
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</item>
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<item>
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In the left pane, select the network connection that you want to have
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a fixed address. If you plug in to the network with a cable, click
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<gui>Wired</gui>, then click the
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<media its:translate="no" type="image" src="figures/emblem-system.png">settings</media> button in the lower right corner of
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the panel. For a <gui>Wi-Fi</gui> connection, the
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<media its:translate="no" type="image" src="figures/emblem-system.png">settings</media>
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button will be located next to the active network.
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</item>
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<item>
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Click on <gui>IPv4</gui> or <gui>IPv6</gui> in the left pane
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and change the <gui>Addresses</gui> to Manual.
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</item>
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<item>
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Type in the <gui xref="net-what-is-ip-address">IP Address</gui> and
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<gui>Gateway</gui>, as well as the appropriate <gui>Netmask</gui>.
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</item>
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<item>
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In the <gui>DNS</gui> section, switch <gui>Automatic</gui> to
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<gui>OFF</gui>. Enter the IP address of a DNS server you want to use.
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Enter additional DNS server addresses using the <gui>+</gui> button.
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</item>
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<item>
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In the <gui>Routes</gui> section, switch <gui>Automatic</gui> to
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<gui>OFF</gui>. Enter the <gui>Address</gui>, <gui>Netmask</gui>,
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<gui>Gateway</gui> and <gui>Metric</gui> for a route you want to use.
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Enter additional routes using the <gui>+</gui> button.
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</item>
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<item>
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Click <gui>Apply</gui>. The network connection should now have a fixed
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IP address.
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</item>
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</steps>
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</page>
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