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<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" type="guide" style="task" id="combobox.vala" xml:lang="ca">
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<info>
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<title type="text">ComboBox (Vala)</title>
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<link type="guide" xref="beginner.vala#menu-combo-toolbar"/>
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<revision version="0.1" date="2012-05-07" status="draft"/>
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<credit type="author copyright">
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<name>Tiffany Antopolski</name>
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<email its:translate="no">tiffany.antopolski@gmail.com</email>
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<years>2012</years>
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</credit>
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<desc>A widget used to choose from a list of items</desc>
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</info>
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<title>ComboBox</title>
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<media type="image" mime="image/png" src="media/combobox.png"/>
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This ComboBox prints to the terminal when you change your selection.
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/* A window in the application */
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class MyWindow : Gtk.ApplicationWindow {
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/* An instance array of linux distributions belonging to this window. */
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string[] distros = {"Select distribution", "Fedora", "Mint", "Suse"};
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/* This enum makes the code more readable when we refer to
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* the column as Column.DISTRO, instead of just 0.
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*/
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enum Column {
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DISTRO
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}
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/* Constructor */
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internal MyWindow (MyApplication app) {
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Object (application: app, title: "Welcome to GNOME");
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this.set_default_size (200, -1);
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this.border_width = 10;
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Gtk.ListStore liststore = new Gtk.ListStore (1, typeof (string));
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for (int i = 0; i < distros.length; i++){
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Gtk.TreeIter iter;
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liststore.append (out iter);
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liststore.set (iter, Column.DISTRO, distros[i]);
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}
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Gtk.ComboBox combobox = new Gtk.ComboBox.with_model (liststore);
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Gtk.CellRendererText cell = new Gtk.CellRendererText ();
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combobox.pack_start (cell, false);
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combobox.set_attributes (cell, "text", Column.DISTRO);
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/* Set the first item in the list to be selected (active). */
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combobox.set_active (0);
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/* Connect the 'changed' signal of the combobox
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* to the signal handler (aka. callback function).
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*/
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combobox.changed.connect (this.item_changed);
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/* Add the combobox to this window */
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this.add (combobox);
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combobox.show ();
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}
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/* Signal handler for the 'changed' signal of the combobox. */
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void item_changed (Gtk.ComboBox combo) {
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if (combo.get_active () !=0) {
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print ("You chose " + distros [combo.get_active ()] +"\n");
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}
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}
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}
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/* This is the application */
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class MyApplication : Gtk.Application {
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/* Constructor */
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internal MyApplication () {
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Object (application_id: "org.example.MyApplication");
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}
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/* Override the activate signal of GLib.Application,
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* which is inherited by Gtk.Application.
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*/
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protected override void activate () {
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/* Create the window of this application
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* and show it.
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*/
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new MyWindow (this).show ();
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}
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}
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/* main creates and runs the application */
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int main (string[] args) {
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return new MyApplication ().run (args);
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}
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In this sample we used the following:
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<list>
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<item><link href="http://www.valadoc.org/gtk+-3.0/Gtk.ListStore.html">Gtk.ListStore</link> </item>
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<item><link href="http://www.valadoc.org/gtk+-3.0/Gtk.ComboBox.html">Gtk.ComboBox</link> </item>
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<item><link href="http://www.valadoc.org/gtk+-3.0/Gtk.CellRendererText.html">Gtk.CellRendererText</link> </item>
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<item><link href="http://www.valadoc.org/gtk+-3.0/Gtk.CellLayout.set_attributes.html">set_attributes</link> </item>
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</list>
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</page>
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