Blame mpz/divis_2exp.c

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/* mpz_divisible_2exp_p -- mpz by 2^n divisibility test
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Copyright 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
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The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of either:
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  * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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    Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
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    option) any later version.
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or
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  * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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    Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
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    later version.
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or both in parallel, as here.
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The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
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GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
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see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
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#include "gmp.h"
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#include "gmp-impl.h"
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int
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mpz_divisible_2exp_p (mpz_srcptr a, mp_bitcnt_t d) __GMP_NOTHROW
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{
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  mp_size_t      i, dlimbs;
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  unsigned       dbits;
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  mp_ptr         ap;
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  mp_limb_t      dmask;
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  mp_size_t      asize;
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  asize = ABSIZ(a);
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  dlimbs = d / GMP_NUMB_BITS;
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  /* if d covers the whole of a, then only a==0 is divisible */
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  if (asize <= dlimbs)
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    return asize == 0;
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  /* whole limbs must be zero */
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  ap = PTR(a);
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  for (i = 0; i < dlimbs; i++)
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    if (ap[i] != 0)
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      return 0;
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  /* left over bits must be zero */
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  dbits = d % GMP_NUMB_BITS;
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  dmask = (CNST_LIMB(1) << dbits) - 1;
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  return (ap[dlimbs] & dmask) == 0;
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}