Blame mpn/generic/rshift.c

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/* mpn_rshift -- Shift right low level.
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Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2000-2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
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The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of either:
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  * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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    Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
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    option) any later version.
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or
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  * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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    Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
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    later version.
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or both in parallel, as here.
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The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
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GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
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see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
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#include "gmp.h"
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#include "gmp-impl.h"
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/* Shift U (pointed to by up and N limbs long) cnt bits to the right
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   and store the n least significant limbs of the result at rp.
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   The bits shifted out to the right are returned.
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   Argument constraints:
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   1. 0 < cnt < GMP_NUMB_BITS.
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   2. If the result is to be written over the input, rp must be <= up.
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*/
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mp_limb_t
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mpn_rshift (mp_ptr rp, mp_srcptr up, mp_size_t n, unsigned int cnt)
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{
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  mp_limb_t high_limb, low_limb;
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  unsigned int tnc;
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  mp_size_t i;
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  mp_limb_t retval;
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  ASSERT (n >= 1);
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  ASSERT (cnt >= 1);
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  ASSERT (cnt < GMP_NUMB_BITS);
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  ASSERT (MPN_SAME_OR_INCR_P (rp, up, n));
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  tnc = GMP_NUMB_BITS - cnt;
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  high_limb = *up++;
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  retval = (high_limb << tnc) & GMP_NUMB_MASK;
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  low_limb = high_limb >> cnt;
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  for (i = n - 1; i != 0; i--)
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    {
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      high_limb = *up++;
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      *rp++ = low_limb | ((high_limb << tnc) & GMP_NUMB_MASK);
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      low_limb = high_limb >> cnt;
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    }
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  *rp = low_limb;
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  return retval;
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}