/* Main worker function for the test driver.

   Copyright (C) 1998-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public

   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either

   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public

   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see

   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <support/test-driver.h>

#include <support/check.h>

#include <support/temp_file-internal.h>

#include <support/support.h>

#include <assert.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <getopt.h>

#include <malloc.h>

#include <signal.h>

#include <stdbool.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <sys/resource.h>

#include <sys/time.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/wait.h>

#include <time.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <xstdio.h>

static const struct option default_options[] =

{

  TEST_DEFAULT_OPTIONS

  { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }

};

/* Show people how to run the program.  */

static void

usage (const struct option *options)

{

  size_t i;

  printf ("Usage: %s [options]\n"

          "\n"

          "Environment Variables:\n"

          "  TIMEOUTFACTOR          An integer used to scale the timeout\n"

          "  TMPDIR                 Where to place temporary files\n"

          "  TEST_COREDUMPS         Do not disable coredumps if set\n"

          "\n",

          program_invocation_short_name);

  printf ("Options:\n");

  for (i = 0; options[i].name; ++i)

    {

      int indent;

      indent = printf ("  --%s", options[i].name);

      if (options[i].has_arg == required_argument)

        indent += printf (" <arg>");

      printf ("%*s", 25 - indent, "");

      switch (options[i].val)

        {

        case 'v':

          printf ("Increase the output verbosity");

          break;

        case OPT_DIRECT:

          printf ("Run the test directly (instead of forking & monitoring)");

          break;

        case OPT_TESTDIR:

          printf ("Override the TMPDIR env var");

          break;

        }

      printf ("\n");

    }

}

/* The PID of the test process.  */

static pid_t test_pid;

/* The cleanup handler passed to test_main.  */

static void (*cleanup_function) (void);

static void

print_timestamp (const char *what, struct timeval tv)

{

  struct tm tm;

  if (gmtime_r (&tv.tv_sec, &tm) == NULL)

    printf ("%s: %lld.%06d\n",

            what, (long long int) tv.tv_sec, (int) tv.tv_usec);

  else

    printf ("%s: %04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d.%06d\n",

            what, 1900 + tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,

            tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec, (int) tv.tv_usec);

}

/* Timeout handler.  We kill the child and exit with an error.  */

static void

__attribute__ ((noreturn))

signal_handler (int sig)

{

  int killed;

  int status;

  /* Do this first to avoid further interference from the

     subprocess.  */

  struct timeval now;

  bool now_available = gettimeofday (&now, NULL) == 0;

  struct stat64 st;

  bool st_available = fstat64 (STDOUT_FILENO, &st) == 0 && st.st_mtime != 0;

  assert (test_pid > 1);

  /* Kill the whole process group.  */

  kill (-test_pid, SIGKILL);

  /* In case setpgid failed in the child, kill it individually too.  */

  kill (test_pid, SIGKILL);

  /* Wait for it to terminate.  */

  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i)

    {

      killed = waitpid (test_pid, &status, WNOHANG|WUNTRACED);

      if (killed != 0)

        break;

      /* Delay, give the system time to process the kill.  If the

         nanosleep() call return prematurely, all the better.  We

         won't restart it since this probably means the child process

         finally died.  */

      struct timespec ts;

      ts.tv_sec = 0;

      ts.tv_nsec = 100000000;

      nanosleep (&ts, NULL);

    }

  if (killed != 0 && killed != test_pid)

    {

      printf ("Failed to kill test process: %m\n");

      exit (1);

    }

  if (cleanup_function != NULL)

    cleanup_function ();

  if (sig == SIGINT)

    {

      signal (sig, SIG_DFL);

      raise (sig);

    }

  if (killed == 0 || (WIFSIGNALED (status) && WTERMSIG (status) == SIGKILL))

    puts ("Timed out: killed the child process");

  else if (WIFSTOPPED (status))

    printf ("Timed out: the child process was %s\n",

            strsignal (WSTOPSIG (status)));

  else if (WIFSIGNALED (status))

    printf ("Timed out: the child process got signal %s\n",

            strsignal (WTERMSIG (status)));

  else

    printf ("Timed out: killed the child process but it exited %d\n",

            WEXITSTATUS (status));

  if (now_available)

    print_timestamp ("Termination time", now);

  if (st_available)

    print_timestamp ("Last write to standard output",

                     (struct timeval) { st.st_mtim.tv_sec,

                         st.st_mtim.tv_nsec / 1000 });

  /* Exit with an error.  */

  exit (1);

}

/* This must be volatile as it will be modified by the debugger.  */

static volatile int wait_for_debugger = 0;

/* Run test_function or test_function_argv.  */

static int

run_test_function (int argc, char **argv, const struct test_config *config)

{

  const char *wfd = getenv("WAIT_FOR_DEBUGGER");

  if (wfd != NULL)

    wait_for_debugger = atoi (wfd);

  if (wait_for_debugger)

    {

      pid_t mypid;

      FILE *gdb_script;

      char *gdb_script_name;

      int inside_container = 0;

      mypid = getpid();

      if (mypid < 3)

	{

	  const char *outside_pid = getenv("PID_OUTSIDE_CONTAINER");

	  if (outside_pid)

	    {

	      mypid = atoi (outside_pid);

	      inside_container = 1;

	    }

	}

      gdb_script_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (argv[0]) + strlen (".gdb") + 1);

      sprintf (gdb_script_name, "%s.gdb", argv[0]);

      gdb_script = xfopen (gdb_script_name, "w");

      fprintf (stderr, "Waiting for debugger, test process is pid %d\n", mypid);

      fprintf (stderr, "gdb -x %s\n", gdb_script_name);

      if (inside_container)

	fprintf (gdb_script, "set sysroot %s/testroot.root\n", support_objdir_root);

      fprintf (gdb_script, "file\n");

      fprintf (gdb_script, "file %s\n", argv[0]);

      fprintf (gdb_script, "symbol-file %s\n", argv[0]);

      fprintf (gdb_script, "exec-file %s\n", argv[0]);

      fprintf (gdb_script, "attach %ld\n", (long int) mypid);

      fprintf (gdb_script, "set wait_for_debugger = 0\n");

      fclose (gdb_script);

    }

  /* Wait for the debugger to set wait_for_debugger to zero.  */

  while (wait_for_debugger)

    usleep (1000);

  if (config->test_function != NULL)

    return config->test_function ();

  else if (config->test_function_argv != NULL)

    return config->test_function_argv (argc, argv);

  else

    {

      printf ("error: no test function defined\n");

      exit (1);

    }

}

static bool test_main_called;

const char *test_dir = NULL;

unsigned int test_verbose = 0;

/* If test failure reporting has been linked in, it may contribute

   additional test failures.  */

static int

adjust_exit_status (int status)

{

  if (support_report_failure != NULL)

    return support_report_failure (status);

  return status;

}

int

support_test_main (int argc, char **argv, const struct test_config *config)

{

  if (test_main_called)

    {

      printf ("error: test_main called for a second time\n");

      exit (1);

    }

  test_main_called = true;

  const struct option *options;

  if (config->options != NULL)

    options = config->options;

  else

    options = default_options;

  cleanup_function = config->cleanup_function;

  int direct = 0;       /* Directly call the test function?  */

  int status;

  int opt;

  unsigned int timeoutfactor = 1;

  pid_t termpid;

  /* If we're debugging the test, we need to disable timeouts and use

     the initial pid (esp if we're running inside a container).  */

  if (getenv("WAIT_FOR_DEBUGGER") != NULL)

    direct = 1;

  if (!config->no_mallopt)

    {

      /* Make uses of freed and uninitialized memory known.  Do not

         pull in a definition for mallopt if it has not been defined

         already.  */

      extern __typeof__ (mallopt) mallopt __attribute__ ((weak));

      if (mallopt != NULL)

        mallopt (M_PERTURB, 42);

    }

  while ((opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, config->optstring, options, NULL))

	 != -1)

    switch (opt)

      {

      case '?':

        usage (options);

        exit (1);

      case 'v':

        ++test_verbose;

        break;

      case OPT_DIRECT:

        direct = 1;

        break;

      case OPT_TESTDIR:

        test_dir = optarg;

        break;

      default:

        if (config->cmdline_function != NULL)

          config->cmdline_function (opt);

      }

  /* If set, read the test TIMEOUTFACTOR value from the environment.

     This value is used to scale the default test timeout values. */

  char *envstr_timeoutfactor = getenv ("TIMEOUTFACTOR");

  if (envstr_timeoutfactor != NULL)

    {

      char *envstr_conv = envstr_timeoutfactor;

      unsigned long int env_fact;

      env_fact = strtoul (envstr_timeoutfactor, &envstr_conv, 0);

      if (*envstr_conv == '\0' && envstr_conv != envstr_timeoutfactor)

        timeoutfactor = MAX (env_fact, 1);

    }

  /* Set TMPDIR to specified test directory.  */

  if (test_dir != NULL)

    {

      setenv ("TMPDIR", test_dir, 1);

      if (chdir (test_dir) < 0)

        {

          printf ("chdir: %m\n");

          exit (1);

        }

    }

  else

    {

      test_dir = getenv ("TMPDIR");

      if (test_dir == NULL || test_dir[0] == '\0')

        test_dir = "/tmp";

    }

  if (support_set_test_dir != NULL)

    support_set_test_dir (test_dir);

  int timeout = config->timeout;

  if (timeout == 0)

    timeout =  DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;

  /* Make sure we see all message, even those on stdout.  */

  if (!config->no_setvbuf)

    setvbuf (stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);

  /* Make sure temporary files are deleted.  */

  if (support_delete_temp_files != NULL)

      atexit (support_delete_temp_files);

  /* Correct for the possible parameters.  */

  argv[optind - 1] = argv[0];

  argv += optind - 1;

  argc -= optind - 1;

  /* Call the initializing function, if one is available.  */

  if (config->prepare_function != NULL)

    config->prepare_function (argc, argv);

  const char *envstr_direct = getenv ("TEST_DIRECT");

  if (envstr_direct != NULL)

    {

      FILE *f = fopen (envstr_direct, "w");

      if (f == NULL)

        {

          printf ("cannot open TEST_DIRECT output file '%s': %m\n",

                  envstr_direct);

          exit (1);

        }

      fprintf (f, "timeout=%u\ntimeoutfactor=%u\n",

               config->timeout, timeoutfactor);

      if (config->expected_status != 0)

        fprintf (f, "exit=%u\n", config->expected_status);

      if (config->expected_signal != 0)

        fprintf (f, "signal=%s\n", strsignal (config->expected_signal));

      if (support_print_temp_files != NULL)

        support_print_temp_files (f);

      fclose (f);

      direct = 1;

    }

  bool disable_coredumps;

  {

    const char *coredumps = getenv ("TEST_COREDUMPS");

    disable_coredumps = coredumps == NULL || coredumps[0] == '\0';

  }

  /* If we are not expected to fork run the function immediately.  */

  if (direct)

    return adjust_exit_status (run_test_function (argc, argv, config));

  /* Set up the test environment:

     - prevent core dumps

     - set up the timer

     - fork and execute the function.  */

  test_pid = fork ();

  if (test_pid == 0)

    {

      /* This is the child.  */

      if (disable_coredumps)

        {

          /* Try to avoid dumping core.  This is necessary because we

             run the test from the source tree, and the coredumps

             would end up there (and not in the build tree).  */

          struct rlimit core_limit;

          core_limit.rlim_cur = 0;

          core_limit.rlim_max = 0;

          setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &core_limit);

        }

      /* We put the test process in its own pgrp so that if it bogusly

         generates any job control signals, they won't hit the whole build.  */

      if (setpgid (0, 0) != 0)

        printf ("Failed to set the process group ID: %m\n");

      /* Execute the test function and exit with the return value.   */

      exit (run_test_function (argc, argv, config));

    }

  else if (test_pid < 0)

    {

      printf ("Cannot fork test program: %m\n");

      exit (1);

    }

  /* Set timeout.  */

  signal (SIGALRM, signal_handler);

  alarm (timeout * timeoutfactor);

  /* Make sure we clean up if the wrapper gets interrupted.  */

  signal (SIGINT, signal_handler);

  /* Wait for the regular termination.  */

  termpid = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (waitpid (test_pid, &status, 0));

  if (termpid == -1)

    {

      printf ("Waiting for test program failed: %m\n");

      exit (1);

    }

  if (termpid != test_pid)

    {

      printf ("Oops, wrong test program terminated: expected %ld, got %ld\n",

              (long int) test_pid, (long int) termpid);

      exit (1);

    }

  /* Process terminated normaly without timeout etc.  */

  if (WIFEXITED (status))

    {

      if (config->expected_status == 0)

        {

          if (config->expected_signal == 0)

            /* Exit with the return value of the test.  */

            return adjust_exit_status (WEXITSTATUS (status));

          else

            {

              printf ("Expected signal '%s' from child, got none\n",

                      strsignal (config->expected_signal));

              exit (1);

            }

        }

      else

        {

          /* Non-zero exit status is expected */

          if (WEXITSTATUS (status) != config->expected_status)

            {

              printf ("Expected status %d, got %d\n",

                      config->expected_status, WEXITSTATUS (status));

              exit (1);

            }

        }

      return adjust_exit_status (0);

    }

  /* Process was killed by timer or other signal.  */

  else

    {

      if (config->expected_signal == 0)

        {

          printf ("Didn't expect signal from child: got `%s'\n",

                  strsignal (WTERMSIG (status)));

          exit (1);

        }

      else if (WTERMSIG (status) != config->expected_signal)

        {

          printf ("Incorrect signal from child: got `%s', need `%s'\n",

                  strsignal (WTERMSIG (status)),

                  strsignal (config->expected_signal));

          exit (1);

        }

      return adjust_exit_status (0);

    }

}