Simple install procedure

========================

  % tar xf glib-2.56.4.tar.gz       # unpack the sources

  % cd glib-2.56.4                  # change to the toplevel directory

  % ./configure                             # run the `configure' script

  % make                                    # build GLIB

  [ Become root if necessary ]

  % rm -rf /install-prefix/include/glib.h /install-prefix/include/gmodule.h

  % make install                            # install GLIB

Requirements

============

GLib requires a C90-compliant (but not necessarily C99-compliant) C

compiler and libc. On UNIX-like systems, it also assumes compliance

with at least the original 1990 version of POSIX.

GLib-2.0 requires pkg-config, which is tool for tracking the

compilation flags needed for libraries. (For each library, a small .pc

text file is installed in a standard location that contains the

compilation flags needed for that library along with version number

information.) Information about pkg-config can be found at:

  http://www.freedesktop.org/software/pkgconfig/

GNU make (http://www.gnu.org/software/make) is also required.

In order to implement conversions between character sets,

GLib requires an implementation of the standard iconv() routine.

Most modern systems will have a suitable implementation, however

many older systems lack an iconv() implementation. On such systems,

you must install the libiconv library. This can be found at:

 http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/

If your system has an iconv implementation but you want to use

libiconv instead, you can pass the --with-libiconv option to

configure. This forces libiconv to be used.

Note that if you have libiconv installed in your default include

search path (for instance, in /usr/local/), but don't enable

it, you will get an error while compiling GLib because the

iconv.h that libiconv installs hides the system iconv.

If you are using the native iconv implementation on Solaris

instead of libiconv, you'll need to make sure that you have

the converters between locale encodings and UTF-8 installed.

At a minimum you'll need the SUNWuiu8 package. You probably

should also install the SUNWciu8, SUNWhiu8, SUNWjiu8, and

SUNWkiu8 packages.

The native iconv on Compaq Tru64 doesn't contain support for

UTF-8, so you'll need to use GNU libiconv instead. (When

using GNU libiconv for GLib, you'll need to use GNU libiconv

for GNU gettext as well.) This probably applies to related

operating systems as well.

Finally, for message catalog handling, GLib requires an implementation

of gettext(). If your system doesn't provide this functionality,

you should use the libintl library from the GNU gettext package,

available from:

 http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/

Support for extended attributes and SELinux in GIO requires

libattr and libselinux.

Some of the mimetype-related functionality in GIO requires the

update-mime-database and update-desktop-database utilities, which

are part of shared-mime-info and desktop-file-utils, respectively.

GObject uses libffi to implement generic marshalling functionality.

The Nitty-Gritty

================

Complete information about installing GLib can be found

in the file:

 docs/reference/glib/html/glib-building.html

Or online at:

 https://developer.gnome.org/glib/stable/glib-building.html

Installation directories

========================

The location of the installed files is determined by the --prefix

and --exec-prefix options given to configure. There are also more

detailed flags to control individual directories. However, the

use of these flags is not tested.

One particular detail to note, is that the architecture-dependent

include file glibconfig.h is installed in:

  $exec_prefix/lib/glib/include/

if you have a version in $prefix/include, this is out of date

and should be deleted.

.pc files for the various libraries are installed in

$exec_prefix/lib/pkgconfig to provide information when compiling

other packages that depend on GLib. If you set PKG_CONFIG_PATH

so that it points to this directory, then you can get the

correct include flags and library flags for compiling a GLib

application with:

 pkg-config --cflags glib-2.0

 pkg-config --libs glib-2.0

Cross-compiling GLib

====================

Information about cross-compilation of GLib can be found

in the file:

 docs/reference/glib/html/glib-cross-compiling.html

Or online at:

 https://developer.gnome.org/glib/stable/glib-cross-compiling.html