Blame pkt-line.h

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#ifndef PKTLINE_H
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#define PKTLINE_H
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#include "git-compat-util.h"
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#include "strbuf.h"
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/*
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 * Write a packetized stream, where each line is preceded by
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 * its length (including the header) as a 4-byte hex number.
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 * A length of 'zero' means end of stream (and a length of 1-3
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 * would be an error).
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 *
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 * This is all pretty stupid, but we use this packetized line
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 * format to make a streaming format possible without ever
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 * over-running the read buffers. That way we'll never read
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 * into what might be the pack data (which should go to another
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 * process entirely).
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 *
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 * The writing side could use stdio, but since the reading
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 * side can't, we stay with pure read/write interfaces.
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 */
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void packet_flush(int fd);
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void packet_delim(int fd);
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void packet_write_fmt(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
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void packet_buf_flush(struct strbuf *buf);
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void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf);
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void packet_write(int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size);
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void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
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void packet_buf_write_len(struct strbuf *buf, const char *data, size_t len);
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int packet_flush_gently(int fd);
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int packet_write_fmt_gently(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
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int write_packetized_from_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out);
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int write_packetized_from_buf(const char *src_in, size_t len, int fd_out);
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/*
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 * Read a packetized line into the buffer, which must be at least size bytes
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 * long. The return value specifies the number of bytes read into the buffer.
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 *
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 * If src_buffer and *src_buffer are not NULL, it should point to a buffer
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 * containing the packet data to parse, of at least *src_len bytes.  After the
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 * function returns, src_buf will be incremented and src_len decremented by the
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 * number of bytes consumed.
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 *
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 * If src_buffer (or *src_buffer) is NULL, then data is read from the
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 * descriptor "fd".
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 *
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 * If options does not contain PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF, we will die under any
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 * of the following conditions:
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 *
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 *   1. Read error from descriptor.
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 *
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 *   2. Protocol error from the remote (e.g., bogus length characters).
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 *
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 *   3. Receiving a packet larger than "size" bytes.
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 *
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 *   4. Truncated output from the remote (e.g., we expected a packet but got
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 *      EOF, or we got a partial packet followed by EOF).
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 *
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 * If options does contain PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF, we will not die on
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 * condition 4 (truncated input), but instead return -1. However, we will still
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 * die for the other 3 conditions.
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 *
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 * If options contains PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE, a trailing newline (if
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 * present) is removed from the buffer before returning.
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 */
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#define PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF (1u<<0)
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#define PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE (1u<<1)
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int packet_read(int fd, char **src_buffer, size_t *src_len, char
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		*buffer, unsigned size, int options);
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/*
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 * Read a packetized line into a buffer like the 'packet_read()' function but
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 * returns an 'enum packet_read_status' which indicates the status of the read.
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 * The number of bytes read will be assigined to *pktlen if the status of the
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 * read was 'PACKET_READ_NORMAL'.
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 */
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enum packet_read_status {
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	PACKET_READ_EOF,
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	PACKET_READ_NORMAL,
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	PACKET_READ_FLUSH,
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	PACKET_READ_DELIM,
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};
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enum packet_read_status packet_read_with_status(int fd, char **src_buffer,
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						size_t *src_len, char *buffer,
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						unsigned size, int *pktlen,
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						int options);
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/*
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 * Convenience wrapper for packet_read that is not gentle, and sets the
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 * CHOMP_NEWLINE option. The return value is NULL for a flush packet,
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 * and otherwise points to a static buffer (that may be overwritten by
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 * subsequent calls). If the size parameter is not NULL, the length of the
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 * packet is written to it.
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 */
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char *packet_read_line(int fd, int *size);
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/*
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 * Convenience wrapper for packet_read that sets the PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF
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 * and CHOMP_NEWLINE options. The return value specifies the number of bytes
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 * read into the buffer or -1 on truncated input. If the *dst_line parameter
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 * is not NULL it will return NULL for a flush packet or when the number of
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 * bytes copied is zero and otherwise points to a static buffer (that may be
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 * overwritten by subsequent calls). If the size parameter is not NULL, the
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 * length of the packet is written to it.
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 */
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int packet_read_line_gently(int fd, int *size, char **dst_line);
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/*
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 * Same as packet_read_line, but read from a buf rather than a descriptor;
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 * see packet_read for details on how src_* is used.
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 */
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char *packet_read_line_buf(char **src_buf, size_t *src_len, int *size);
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/*
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 * Reads a stream of variable sized packets until a flush packet is detected.
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 */
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ssize_t read_packetized_to_strbuf(int fd_in, struct strbuf *sb_out);
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struct packet_reader {
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	/* source file descriptor */
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	int fd;
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	/* source buffer and its size */
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	char *src_buffer;
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	size_t src_len;
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	/* buffer that pkt-lines are read into and its size */
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	char *buffer;
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	unsigned buffer_size;
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	/* options to be used during reads */
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	int options;
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	/* status of the last read */
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	enum packet_read_status status;
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	/* length of data read during the last read */
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	int pktlen;
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	/* the last line read */
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	const char *line;
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	/* indicates if a line has been peeked */
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	int line_peeked;
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};
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/*
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 * Initialize a 'struct packet_reader' object which is an
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 * abstraction around the 'packet_read_with_status()' function.
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 */
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extern void packet_reader_init(struct packet_reader *reader, int fd,
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			       char *src_buffer, size_t src_len,
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			       int options);
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/*
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 * Perform a packet read and return the status of the read.
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 * The values of 'pktlen' and 'line' are updated based on the status of the
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 * read as follows:
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 *
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 * PACKET_READ_ERROR: 'pktlen' is set to '-1' and 'line' is set to NULL
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 * PACKET_READ_NORMAL: 'pktlen' is set to the number of bytes read
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 *		       'line' is set to point at the read line
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 * PACKET_READ_FLUSH: 'pktlen' is set to '0' and 'line' is set to NULL
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 */
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extern enum packet_read_status packet_reader_read(struct packet_reader *reader);
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/*
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 * Peek the next packet line without consuming it and return the status.
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 * The next call to 'packet_reader_read()' will perform a read of the same line
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 * that was peeked, consuming the line.
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 *
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 * Peeking multiple times without calling 'packet_reader_read()' will return
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 * the same result.
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 */
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extern enum packet_read_status packet_reader_peek(struct packet_reader *reader);
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#define DEFAULT_PACKET_MAX 1000
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#define LARGE_PACKET_MAX 65520
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#define LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX (LARGE_PACKET_MAX - 4)
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extern char packet_buffer[LARGE_PACKET_MAX];
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#endif